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Net Income per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income per Common Share

10. Net Income per Common Share

Basic net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method for the Company's stock options, performance stock units and restricted stock units. The following is a reconciliation of the weighted-average common shares outstanding and calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

April 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Net income

 

$

108,347

 

 

$

61,765

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted-average common shares
   outstanding

 

 

91,752,408

 

 

 

93,124,568

 

Effect of dilutive options, performance stock units
   and restricted stock units

 

 

1,723,427

 

 

 

1,876,138

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

 

 

93,475,835

 

 

 

95,000,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Basic

 

$

1.18

 

 

$

0.66

 

   Diluted

 

$

1.16

 

 

$

0.65

 

For the three months ended April 30, 2025, there were no awards to purchase common shares that were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share for which the impact would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended April 30, 2024, awards to purchase 40,000 common shares at a price of $46.42 were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share because the impact would be anti-dilutive.

Excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share as of April 30, 2025 and April 30, 2024, were 209,248 and 270,441 performance-based equity awards, respectively, because they did not meet the required performance criteria.