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Lease Commitments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Commitments
Lease Commitments
The Company leases office buildings, vehicles, and other equipment under operating leases. In addition, PNM leases interests in Units 1 and 2 of PVNGS and an interest in the EIP transmission line. Many of PNM’s electric transmission and distribution facilities are located on lands that require the grant of rights-of-way from governmental entities, Native American tribes, or private parties. PNM has completed several renewals of rights-of-way, the largest of which is a renewal with the Navajo Nation, and has no significant rights-of-way that will expire before 2020. PNM is obligated to pay the Navajo Nation annual payments of $6.0 million, subject to adjustment each year based on the Consumer Price Index, through 2029. The Navajo Nation rights-of-way agreement is accounted for as an operating lease.

The PVNGS leases were scheduled to expire on January 15, 2015 for the four Unit 1 leases and January 15, 2016 for the four Unit 2 leases. Each of the leases provide PNM with an option to purchase the leased assets at fair market value at the end of the leases, but PNM does not have a fixed price purchase option. In addition, the leases provide PNM with options to renew the leases at fixed rates set forth in each of the leases for two years beyond the termination of the original lease terms. The option periods on certain leases may be further extended for up to an additional six years (the “Maximum Option Period”) if the appraised remaining useful lives and fair value of the leased assets are greater than parameters set forth in the leases. The rental payments during the fixed renewal option periods would be 50% of the amounts during the original terms of the leases. Gross annual lease payments, before considering the impacts of amounts returned to PNM through ownership of the lessor notes, aggregate $33.0 million for the Unit 1 leases and $23.7 million for the Unit 2 leases. If the leases are extended, the leases provide PNM with the option to purchase the leased assets at fair market value at the end of the extended lease terms.

Each lease provides that no later than three years prior to the expiration of the lease, PNM must give notice to the lessor if it wishes to “retain” the leased assets (but without specifying whether it would purchase the leased assets or extend the lease) or “return” the leased assets to the lessor. Furthermore, each lease provides that, if PNM gives notice to “retain” the leased assets, PNM must give notice as to which of the purchase or renewal options it will exercise no later than two years prior to the expiration of the lease. The elections PNM makes under each of the leases is independent of the elections made under the other leases.

In accordance with the notice provisions, PNM notified each of the lessors that PNM will “retain” the assets leased upon the expiration of the basic lease term on January 6, 2012 for the Unit 1 leases and on January 9, 2013 for the Unit 2 leases. On January 9, 2013, PNM notified each of the lessors of the Unit 1 leases that it will extend each Unit 1 Lease for the Maximum Option Period. On December 11, 2013, PNM and each of the Unit 1 lessors entered into amendments to each of the Unit 1 leases setting forth the terms and conditions that will implement the extension of the term of the lease through the agreed upon Maximum Option Period of January 15, 2023 and provide for certain casualty values during the extended terms. On December 30, 2013, PNM notified the lessor of the one Unit 2 lease containing the Maximum Option Period provision that it will extend that lease for the Maximum Option Period. PNM anticipates entering into an amendment to that Unit 2 lease that would extend the term of the lease through a Maximum Option Period of January 15, 2024. The annual payments during the renewal periods aggregate $16.5 million for the PVNGS Unit 1 leases and $1.6 million for the Unit 2 lease. The table of future lease payments as of December 31, 2013 shown below includes payments during the renewal periods for those leases that will be extended at the end of their original terms.

On January 13, 2014, PNM provided notices to each of the lessors under the three other Unit 2 leases, which are not subject to the Maximum Option Period provision, that PNM will exercise its option under the terms of each of those leases to purchase the assets underlying the leases at fair market value at the expiration of the leases on January 15, 2016. As provided in the leases, the fair market value of the leased assets under each of the leases will be determined by negotiation between the parties, or, if the parties are unable to agree on the fair market value, then the fair market value will be determined under the appraisal procedure specified in each of the leases. The appraisal process outlined in the leases anticipates the process to be completed within approximately six months. On February 25, 2014, PNM and the lessor under one of the Unit 2 leases entered into a letter agreement that establishes that the purchase price, representing the fair market value, to be paid by PNM for the assets underlying that lease will be $78.1 million on January 15, 2016. This lease is for 31.2494 MW of the entitlement from PVNGS Unit 2. The lease remains in existence and PNM will record the purchase at the termination of the lease on January 15, 2016.
Covenants in PNM’s PVNGS Units 1 and 2 lease agreements limit PNM’s ability, without consent of the owner participants in the lease transactions, (i) to enter into any merger or consolidation, or (ii) except in connection with normal dividend policy, to convey, transfer, lease or dividend more than 5% of its assets in any single transaction or series of related transactions. PNM is exposed to losses under the PVNGS lease arrangements upon the occurrence of certain events that PNM does not consider to be reasonably likely to occur. Under certain circumstances (for example, the NRC issuing specified violation orders with respect to PVNGS or the occurrence of specified nuclear events), PNM would be required to make specified payments to the equity participants, and take title to the leased interests, which, if appropriate, may be required to be written down in value. If such an event had occurred as of December 31, 2013, PNM could have been required to pay the equity participants up to approximately $154.1 million. In such event, PNM would record the acquired assets at the lower of their fair value or the aggregate of the amount paid and PNM’s carrying value of its investment in PVNGS lessor notes. Exercise of renewal options under the leases requires that amounts payable to equity participants under the circumstances described above would increase to the fair market value as of the renewal date.
PNM owns 60% of the EIP and leases the other 40%, under a lease that expires on April 1, 2015. The lease provides PNM the option, with 24 months advance notice, of purchasing the leased assets at the end of the lease for fair market value, as well as options to renew the lease. On November 1, 2012, PNM and the lessor entered into a definitive agreement for PNM to exercise the option to purchase on April 1, 2015 the leased capacity at fair market value, which the parties agreed would be $7.7 million. The lease remains in existence and PNM will record the purchase at the termination of the lease on April 1, 2015. The definitive agreement sets forth the terms and conditions under which PNM would also assume responsibility for scheduling long-term transmission service on the leased capacity.

PNMR leases a building that was used as part of its corporate headquarters, as well as housing certain support functions for the utility operations of PNM and TNMP. The lease expires on November 30, 2015 and provides for annual rents of $1.9 million, which are included in the tables below. PNMR is also obligated to pay taxes, insurance, and utilities applicable to the building. In November 2011, PNMR notified the lessor of its intent to vacate the building by the end of 2012 and made a settlement offer to terminate the lease. A termination agreement was not reached with the lessor. As of December 31, 2012, PNMR completed the abandonment of this building, as well as the partial abandonment of another leased building. In accordance with GAAP, PNMR recorded an abandonment expense of $7.4 million at December 31, 2012. PNM was allocated $6.2 million and TNMP was allocated $1.2 million of the abandonment expense for the period ended December 31, 2012, which is reflected as administrative and general expense.
PNM has a PPA for the entire output of Delta, a gas-fired generating plant in Albuquerque, New Mexico, which is classified as an operating lease with imputed annual lease payments of $6.0 million. See Note 9 for additional information about the Delta operating lease, including the potential purchase of Delta.

Operating lease expense, including the PVNGS and EIP leases, was:
 
PNMR
 
PNM
 
TNMP
 
(In thousands)
2013
$
82,882

 
$
78,306

 
$
2,663

2012
$
84,794

 
$
78,483

 
$
2,871

2011
$
86,323

 
$
78,422

 
$
3,606



As discussed under Investments in Note 1, the PVNGS Capital Trust, which is consolidated by PNM, acquired the lessor notes that were issued by the PVNGS lessors and PNM acquired the remaining lessor note issued by the remaining EIP lessor. Future minimum operating lease payments at December 31, 2013 shown below have been reduced by payments on the PVNGS lessor notes of $25.4 million in 2014, $24.0 million in 2015, and $9.0 million in 2016 that will be returned in cash to PNM:

 
PNMR
 
PNM
 
TNMP
 
(In thousands)
2014
$
53,594

 
$
49,580

 
$
815

2015
40,952

 
38,290

 
676

2016
33,788

 
33,363

 
237

2017
30,942

 
30,749

 

2018
30,948

 
30,749

 

Later years
167,225

 
166,830

 

 
357,449

 
349,561

 
1,728

Future payments under non-cancelable subleases
93

 

 

Net minimum lease payments
$
357,356

 
$
349,561

 
$
1,728