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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The following segment presentation is based on the methodology that management uses for making operating decisions and assessing performance of its various business activities. A reconciliation of the segment presentation to the GAAP financial statements is provided.
PNM
PNM includes the retail electric utility operations of PNM that are subject to traditional rate regulation by the NMPRC. PNM provides integrated electricity services that include the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity for retail electric customers in New Mexico. PNM also includes the generation and sale of electricity into the wholesale market, as well as providing transmission services to third parties. The sale of electricity includes the asset optimization of PNM’s jurisdictional capacity as well as the capacity excluded from retail rates. FERC has jurisdiction over wholesale power and transmission rates.
TNMP
TNMP is an electric utility providing services in Texas under the TECA. TNMP’s operations are subject to traditional rate regulation by the PUCT. TNMP provides transmission and distribution services at regulated rates to various REPs that, in turn, provide retail electric service to consumers within TNMP’s service area. TNMP also provides transmission services at regulated rates to other utilities that interconnect with TNMP’s facilities.
Corporate and Other
The Corporate and Other segment includes PNMR holding company activities, primarily related to corporate level debt and PNMR Services Company. The activities of PNMR Development, NM Capital, and the equity method investment in NMRD are also included in Corporate and Other. Eliminations of intercompany income and expense transactions are reflected in the Corporate and Other segment.
PNMR SEGMENT INFORMATION
The following tables present summarized financial information for PNMR by segment. PNM and TNMP each operate in only one segment. Therefore, tabular segment information is not presented for PNM and TNMP.
 
2019
PNM
 
TNMP
 
Corporate
and Other
 
PNMR Consolidated
 
(In thousands)
Electric operating revenues
$
1,093,822

 
$
363,781

 
$

 
$
1,457,603

Cost of energy
317,725

 
95,087

 

 
412,812

Utility margin
776,097

 
268,694

 

 
1,044,791

Other operating expenses
554,661

 
98,621

 
(20,499
)
 
632,783

Depreciation and amortization
160,368

 
84,259

 
23,181

 
267,808

Operating income (loss)
61,068

 
85,814

 
(2,682
)
 
144,200

Interest income
14,303

 

 
(281
)
 
14,022

Other income (deductions)
26,989

 
4,131

 
(1,477
)
 
29,643

Interest charges
(72,900
)
 
(29,100
)
 
(19,016
)
 
(121,016
)
Segment earnings (loss) before income taxes
29,460

 
60,845

 
(23,456
)
 
66,849

Income taxes (benefit)
(25,962
)
 
5,046

 
(4,366
)
 
(25,282
)
Segment earnings (loss)
55,422

 
55,799

 
(19,090
)
 
92,131

Valencia non-controlling interest
(14,241
)
 

 

 
(14,241
)
Subsidiary preferred stock dividends
(528
)
 

 

 
(528
)
Segment earnings (loss) attributable to PNMR
$
40,653

 
$
55,799

 
$
(19,090
)
 
$
77,362

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
$
5,242,991

 
$
1,860,439

 
$
195,344

 
$
7,298,774

Goodwill
$
51,632

 
$
226,665

 
$

 
$
278,297

2018
PNM
 
TNMP
 
Corporate
and Other
 
PNMR Consolidated
 
(In thousands)
Electric operating revenues
$
1,091,965

 
$
344,648

 
$

 
$
1,436,613

Cost of energy
314,036

 
85,690

 

 
399,726

Utility margin
777,929

 
258,958

 

 
1,036,887

Other operating expenses
481,030

 
96,272

 
(17,650
)
 
559,652

Depreciation and amortization
151,866

 
66,189

 
23,133

 
241,188

Operating income
145,033

 
96,497

 
(5,483
)
 
236,047

Interest income
13,089

 

 
2,451

 
15,540

Other income (deductions)
(17,312
)
 
4,065

 
(2,039
)
 
(15,286
)
Interest charges
(76,458
)
 
(32,091
)
 
(18,695
)
 
(127,244
)
Segment earnings (loss) before income taxes
64,352

 
68,471

 
(23,766
)
 
109,057

Income taxes
(5,971
)
 
16,880

 
(3,134
)
 
7,775

Segment earnings (loss)
70,323

 
51,591

 
(20,632
)
 
101,282

Valencia non-controlling interest
(15,112
)
 

 

 
(15,112
)
Subsidiary preferred stock dividends
(528
)
 

 

 
(528
)
Segment earnings (loss) attributable to PNMR
$
54,683

 
$
51,591

 
$
(20,632
)
 
$
85,642

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
$
5,035,883

 
$
1,665,177

 
$
164,491

 
$
6,865,551

Goodwill
$
51,632

 
$
226,665

 
$

 
$
278,297

2017
PNM
 
TNMP
 
Corporate
and Other
 
PNMR Consolidated
 
(In thousands)
Electric operating revenues
$
1,104,230

 
$
340,773

 
$

 
$
1,445,003

Cost of energy
321,677

 
85,802

 

 
407,479

Utility margin
782,553

 
254,971

 

 
1,037,524

Other operating expenses
414,457

 
98,221

 
(22,135
)
 
490,543

Depreciation and amortization
147,017

 
63,146

 
21,779

 
231,942

Operating income (loss)
221,079

 
93,604

 
356

 
315,039

Interest income
8,454

 

 
7,462

 
15,916

Other income (deductions)
22,132

 
3,551

 
(3,254
)
 
22,429

Interest charges
(82,697
)
 
(30,084
)
 
(14,844
)
 
(127,625
)
Segment earnings (loss) before income taxes
168,968

 
67,071

 
(10,280
)
 
225,759

Income taxes (benefit)
81,555

 
31,512

 
17,273

 
130,340

Segment earnings (loss)
87,413

 
35,559

 
(27,553
)
 
95,419

Valencia non-controlling interest
(15,017
)
 

 

 
(15,017
)
Subsidiary preferred stock dividends
(528
)
 

 

 
(528
)
Segment earnings (loss) attributable to PNMR
$
71,868

 
$
35,559

 
$
(27,553
)
 
$
79,874

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
$
4,921,563

 
$
1,500,770

 
$
223,770

 
$
6,646,103

Goodwill
$
51,632

 
$
226,665

 
$

 
$
278,297



The Company defines utility margin as electric operating revenues less cost of energy. Cost of energy consists primarily of fuel and purchase power costs for PNM and costs charged by third-party transmission providers for TNMP. The Company believes that utility margin provides a more meaningful basis for evaluating operations than electric operating revenues since substantially all such costs are offset in revenues as fuel and purchase power costs are passed through to customers under PNM’s FPPAC and third-party transmission costs are passed on to customers through TNMP’s transmission cost recovery factor. Utility margin is not a financial measure required to be presented under GAAP and is considered a non-GAAP measure.
Major Customers

No individual customer accounted for more than 10% of the electric operating revenues of PNMR or PNM. Three REPs accounted for more than 10% of the electric operating revenues of TNMP, as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
REP A
22
%
 
21
%
 
16
%
REP B
17
%
 
15
%
 
11
%
REP C
12
%
 
12
%
 
10
%