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Debt (Tables) | 6 Months Ended
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Nov. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments | Long-term debt consisted of the following components (in thousands):
| Interest Rate |  | Maturity Date |  | November 30, 2024 |  | May 31, 2024
Senior Unsecured Convertible Notes | 2.75% |  | June 2030 |  | 450,000 |  |  | — |
Macquarie Promissory Note (1) | 0.25% |  | May 2026 |  | 166,500 |  |  | — |
Starion Ellendale Loan (2) | 7.48% |  | February 2028 |  | 14,256 |  |  | 16,145 |
Vantage Transformer Loan | 6.50% |  | February 2029 |  | — |  |  | 3,609 |
Cornerstone Bank Loan (3) | 8.59% |  | March 2029 |  | 14,255 |  |  | 15,576 |
Yorkville Convertible Debt | —% |  | April and June 2025 |  | — |  |  | 80,243 |
Starion Term Loan (4) | 6.50% |  | July 2027 |  | 8,564 |  |  | 10,021 |
Other long-term debt (5) |  |  |  |  | 12,259 |  |  | 297 |
Deferred financing costs, net of amortization |  |  |  |  | (191,047) |  |  | (501) |
Less: Current portion of debt |  |  |  |  | (6,543) |  |  | (45,918) |
Long-term debt, net |  |  |  |  | $ | 468,244 |  |  | $ | 79,472 |
(1)The Macquarie Promissory Note is guaranteed by APLD Holdings 2 LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is secured by a continuing security interest in all of the membership interests of the borrower, APLD ELN-02 Holdings LLC, and all related proceeds. (2)The Starion Ellendale Loan is guaranteed by APLD ELN-01 LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is secured by the Ellendale facility, a security interest in substantially all of the assets of APLD ELN-01 LLC, and a security interest in the form of a collateral assignment of the Company’s rights and interests in all master hosting agreements related to the Ellendale Facility. (3)The Cornerstone Bank Loan is guaranteed by APLD GPU-01, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is secured by a security interest in multiple Terms of Service Agreements for HPC based systems related to AI Cloud Computing Services, which are to be serviced at the Jamestown hosting facility. (4)The Starion Term Loan is guaranteed by APLD Hosting, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and is secured by the Jamestown hosting facility, a security interest in substantially all of the assets of APLD Hosting LLC, and interests in all master hosting agreements related to the Jamestown hosting facility. (5)Inclusive in this number is $12.0 million of proceeds from the issuance of two SAFE agreements which were accounted for as liabilities. See further discussion below.
Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt | Below is a summary of the remaining principal payments due over the life of the term loans as of November 30, 2024 (in thousands):
Remainder of FY25 | $ | 4,913 |
FY26 | 176,953 |
FY27 | 11,132 |
FY28 | 7,659 |
FY29 | 3,176 |
Thereafter (1) | 462,000 |
Total | $ | 665,833 |
(1)Includes $12.0 million of proceeds from the issuance of two SAFE agreements which were accounted for as liabilities. See further discussion below.
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques | The estimated fair value of the CIM Warrants was based on the following significant inputs:
| Initial Warrants |  | Additional Warrants
Warrant issue date | June 17, 2024 |  | August 11, 2024
Contractual term | 5 years |  | 5 years
Volatility | 105 | % |  | 110 | %
Risk-free rate | 4.25 | % |  | 3.76 | %
Dividend yield | — | % |  | — | %
The estimated fair value of the Macquarie Warrants was based on the following significant inputs:
| Macquarie Warrants
Contractual term | 5.5 years
Volatility | 95 | %
Risk-free rate | 4.08 | %
Dividend yield | — | %

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