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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2024
INCOME TAXES  
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax provisions for the years ended December 28, 2024, December 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

    

2024

2023

    

2022

Currently Payable:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Federal

$

101,832

$

123,257

$

181,029

State and local

 

21,751

 

28,580

 

44,646

Foreign

 

12,877

 

10,808

 

17,336

 

136,460

 

162,645

 

243,011

Net Deferred:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Federal

 

(10,951)

 

(2,249)

 

(8,561)

State and local

 

(2,074)

 

(3,223)

 

(3,657)

Foreign

 

(2,013)

 

(389)

 

(941)

 

(15,038)

 

(5,861)

 

(13,159)

Total income tax expense

$

121,422

$

156,784

$

229,852

Components of Earnings Before Income Taxes

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

U.S.

$

496,245

$

633,816

$

876,071

Foreign

 

43,910

 

37,425

 

58,745

Total

$

540,155

$

671,241

$

934,816

Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

 

Statutory federal income tax rate

 

21.0

%  

21.0

%  

21.0

%

State and local taxes (net of  federal benefits)

 

3.5

 

3.6

 

3.4

Tax credits, including foreign tax credit

 

(1.0)

 

(0.9)

 

(0.8)

Change in uncertain tax positions reserve

 

0.2

 

0.2

 

(0.1)

Other permanent differences

 

(0.6)

 

0.2

 

0.1

Other, net

 

(0.6)

 

(0.7)

 

1.0

Effective income tax rate

 

22.5

%  

23.4

%  

24.6

%

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Temporary differences which give rise to deferred income tax assets and (liabilities) on December 28, 2024 and December 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

    

2024

    

2023

Employee benefits

$

49,666

$

45,661

Lease liability

31,100

27,918

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

6,550

 

7,881

Foreign subsidiary capital loss carryforward

 

428

 

935

Other tax credits

 

 

31

Inventory

 

3,047

 

2,397

Reserves on receivables

 

2,025

 

2,203

Accrued expenses

 

3,762

 

3,373

Capitalized research and development costs

35,548

28,021

Gross deferred income tax assets

 

132,126

 

118,420

Valuation allowance

 

(3,428)

 

(6,014)

Deferred income tax assets

 

128,698

 

112,406

Depreciation

 

(84,924)

 

(82,617)

Intangibles

 

(39,525)

 

(43,455)

Right of use assets

(29,894)

(26,870)

Other, net

 

(336)

 

(484)

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

(154,679)

 

(153,426)

Net deferred income tax liability

$

(25,981)

$

(41,020)

Schedule of NOL and credit carryforwards

Net Operating Losses

    

U.S.

    

State

    

Foreign

2025 - 2029

$

$

15

$

2030 - 2034

 

123

3,894

2035 - 2039

 

1,109

2040 - 2044

 

895

Thereafter

 

513

Total

$

$

2,142

$

4,407