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Earnings per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
6.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and vested deferred stock units outstanding during the year. The computation of diluted earnings per share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased for the assumed exercise of dilutive options, the assumed issuance of unvested restricted stock units and deferred stock units, and unvested performance-based awards for which the performance condition has been met as of the date of determination using the treasury stock method unless the effect is anti-dilutive. The treasury stock method assumes that proceeds, including cash received from the exercise of employee stock options and the average unrecognized compensation expense for unvested share-based compensation awards, would be used to purchase the Company’s common stock at the average market price during the period.
The following table summarizes net income attributable to shareholders and reconciles basic and diluted shares outstanding used in the earnings per share computations:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net income attributable to shareholders
$
57,322

 
$
33,971

 
$
145,253

 
$
80,462

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic
43,191

 
43,014

 
43,141

 
42,963

Dilutive impact of share-based compensation awards
424

 
87

 
417

 
129

Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted
43,615

 
43,101

 
43,558

 
43,092


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, an immaterial number of outstanding share-based compensation awards were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect of including these awards would be anti-dilutive.