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Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]  
Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
12.
Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest
On March 5, 2019, the Company acquired Discovery Benefits, an employee benefits administrator. The seller of Discovery Benefits obtained a 4.9 percent equity interest in the newly formed parent company of WEX Health and Discovery Benefits (“the U.S. Health business”). The seller’s 4.9 percent non-controlling interest in WEX Health and DBI was initially established at carrying value and fair value, respectively. On the date of acquisition, the excess of the fair value of the 4.9 percent equity interest in WEX Health over its carrying value was recognized as an equity transaction, resulting in a $41.4 million increase to additional paid-in capital.
The agreement provides the seller with a put right and the Company with a call right for the equity interest, which can be exercised no earlier than five and seven years following the date of acquisition, respectively. Upon exercise of the put or call right, the purchase price is calculated based on a revenue multiple of peer companies (as defined in the acquisition agreement) applied to trailing twelve month revenues of the U.S. Health business. The put option makes the non-controlling interest redeemable and, therefore, the non-controlling interest is classified as temporary equity outside of stockholders’ equity. The redeemable non-controlling interest is reported at the higher of its redemption value or the non-controlling interest holder’s proportionate share of the U.S. Health business’ net carrying value.
Subsequent remeasurement of the equity interest to fair value during the first quarter of 2019 resulted in an increase to redeemable non-controlling interest of $41.4 million and an offsetting decrease to retained earnings that did not impact earnings per share. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we recalculated the redeemable non-controlling interest using revenue multiples as defined by the acquisition agreement and described above, resulting in a $17.7 million increase to the redeemable non-controlling interest. The adjustment reduced both retained earnings and earnings per share attributable to shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Subsequent increases or decreases in the redemption value of the non-controlling interest will be offset against retained earnings and impact earnings per share.
The following table presents the changes in the Company’s redeemable non-controlling interest:
 (In thousands)
Six months ended June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of period
$

Acquisition of Discovery Benefits at fair value
25,757

Establishing redeemable non-controlling interest for WEX Health at carrying value
32,843

Adjustment to redeemable non-controlling interest to reflect WEX Health at fair value
41,400

Accretion of non-controlling interest
17,720

Net income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest
7

Balance, end of period
$
117,727