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Dividend Restrictions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Disclosure of Restrictions on Dividends, Loans and Advances Disclosure [Abstract]  
Dividend Restrictions
21.Dividend Restrictions
The Company has certain restrictions on the dividends it may pay, including those under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement does allow us to make certain restricted payments (including dividends), subject to regulator approval, if we are able to demonstrate pro forma compliance with a consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, of no more than 2.75 to 1.00 for the most recent period of four fiscal quarters after execution of a restricted payment. Additionally, as long as the Company would be in compliance with its consolidated interest coverage ratio, the Company may pay $300 million for restricted payments, including dividends, of which 100% of unused amounts may be carried over into subsequent years. Further, the maximum payment amount increases by $50 million per annum. The Company has not declared any dividends on its common stock since it commenced trading on the NYSE on February 16, 2005.
Dividends paid by WEX Bank have historically provided a substantial part of the Company’s operating funds and for the foreseeable future it is anticipated that dividends paid by WEX Bank will continue to be a source of operating funds to the Company. Capital adequacy requirements serve to limit the amount of dividends that may be paid by WEX Bank. WEX Bank is chartered under the laws of the State of Utah and the FDIC insures its deposits. Under Utah law, WEX Bank may only pay a dividend out of net profits after it has (i) provided for all expenses, losses, interest and taxes accrued or due from WEX Bank and (ii) transferred to a surplus fund 10 percent of its net profits before dividends for the period covered by the dividend, until the surplus reaches 100 percent of its capital stock. For purposes of these Utah dividend limitations, WEX Bank’s capital stock is $5.3 million and its capital surplus exceeds 100 percent of capital stock.
Under FDIC regulations, WEX Bank may not pay any dividend if, following the payment of the dividend, WEX Bank would be “undercapitalized,” as defined under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and applicable regulations. The FDIC also has the authority to prohibit WEX Bank from engaging in business practices that the FDIC considers to be unsafe or unsound, which, depending on the financial condition of WEX Bank, could include the payment of dividends.
WEX Bank complied with the aforementioned dividend restrictions for each of the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.