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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense
Federal and state income tax expense consist of the following:
TABLE 19.1
Year Ended December 31202520242023
(in millions)
Current income taxes:
Federal taxes$48 $39 $93 
State taxes10 12 
Total current income taxes58 45 105 
Deferred income taxes:
Federal taxes43 41 (8)
State taxes3 
Total deferred income taxes46 45 (6)
Total income taxes$104 $90 $99 
Schedule of Reconciliation Between the Statutory Tax Rate and Actual Effective Tax Rate
The following table for the year ended December 31, 2025 is presented using both percentages and reporting currency amounts. The disclosure is presented only for the current year, as the FASB does not require retroactive application or comparative disclosure for prior periods.
TABLE 19.2
Year Ended December 312025
(dollars in millions)AmountPercent
Statutory federal tax rate$141 21.0 %
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect10 1.6 
Tax credits:
Renewable energy investment tax credits(37)(5.6)
LIHTC(21)(3.2)
Other tax credits(5)(0.7)
Non-taxable or non-deductible items:
Tax-exempt interest(9)(1.3)
Cash surrender value on BOLI(4)(0.6)
Tax credit cost amortization, net of tax benefits20 2.9 
FDIC premium disallowance1.1 
Other non-taxable or non-deductible items0.4 
Other(1)(0.1)
Total income taxes / effective tax rate$104 15.5 %
The following table provides a reconciliation between the statutory tax rate and the actual effective tax rate:
TABLE 19.3
Year Ended December 3120242023
Statutory federal tax rate21.0 %21.0 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit1.5 1.9 
Tax-exempt interest(1.5)(1.6)
Cash surrender value on BOLI(0.6)(0.5)
Tax credits(9.0)(7.3)
Tax credit cost amortization, net of tax benefits3.2 2.3 
FDIC premium disallowance1.3 1.0 
Other items0.4 0.1 
Effective tax rate16.3 %16.9 %
Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Net income tax refunds totaled $22.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and are disaggregated by jurisdiction as follows:
TABLE 19.4
(in millions)Amount
Paid
Jurisdiction
Federal$(33)
State
Maryland
North Carolina
Other
Total state10 
Total income taxes paid (refunded)$(23)
Following is a summary of supplemental cash flow information:
TABLE 23.1
Year Ended December 31202520242023
(in millions)
Interest paid on deposits and other borrowings$942 $973 $619 
Income taxes (refunded) paid (23)58 94 
Transfers of loans to other real estate owned2 
Loans transferred to held for sale from portfolio239 431 355 
Loans transferred to portfolio from held for sale43 20 38 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities from Tax Effects of Temporary Differences
The following table presents the tax effects of significant temporary differences that give rise to federal and state DTAs and DTLs:
TABLE 19.5
December 3120252024
(in millions)
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for credit losses$98 $95 
Discounts on loans acquired in a business combination6 
Net operating loss/tax credit carryforwards40 44 
Deferred compensation19 17 
Securities impairment2 
Lease liability66 68 
Net unrealized securities losses10 39 
Other20 22 
Total261 295 
Valuation allowance(31)(34)
Total deferred tax assets230 261 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Loan costs(16)(13)
Depreciation(29)(16)
Prepaid expenses(2)(2)
Amortizable intangibles(13)(16)
Pension and other defined benefit plans(17)(13)
Equipment financing(98)(68)
Mortgage servicing rights(16)(16)
Lease ROU asset(55)(58)
Other(1)(1)
Total deferred tax liabilities(247)(203)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)$(17)$58