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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation

A summary of stock-based compensation costs follows (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total stock-based compensation costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted stock and restricted stock units
$

 
$

 
$
0.1

 
$
0.1

Stock options, performance awards and other
0.1

 
0.1

 
0.2

 
0.1

Expense included primarily in selling, general and administrative expense
$
0.1

 
$
0.1

 
$
0.3

 
$
0.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total recognized tax benefit
$

 
$

 
$

 
$



As of June 30, 2016, there was $0.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, of which $0.8 million relates to stock options and less than $0.1 million relates to unvested restricted stock units. Unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years.

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and is recognized over the vesting period. Stock options vest and become exercisable in equal annual installments over a three- or four-year period and expire 10 years from the date of grant.

Assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value option grants follow.
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Risk-free interest rate
1.9%
 
1.9%
Expected volatility
75%
 
75%
Expected option life (years)
6
 
6
Weighted-average grant date fair value
$1.77
 
$2.89
Options granted
15,000
 
300,000