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8. NOTES PAYABLE, LINE OF CREDIT AND CAPITAL LEASES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
NOTES PAYABLE, LINE OF CREDIT AND CAPITAL LEASES

Notes payable, revolving credit facility and capital lease obligations:

 

Our notes payable, line of credit and capital lease obligations consist of the following (in thousands):

 

   December 31, 
   2016   2015 
Revolving lines of credit  $   $ 
           
First Lien Term Loans   478,938    451,023 
           
Second Lien Term Loans   168,000    180,000 
           
Discounts on term loans   (16,783)   (9,542)
           
Promissory note payable to the former owner of a practice acquired at an interest rate of 1.5% due through 2019   980    1,361 
           
Promissory note payable to Healthcare Partners for imaging equipment acquired through acquisition at an interest rate of 5.25%       431 
           
Equipment notes payable at interest rates ranging from 3.3% to 10.2%, due through 2020, collateralized by medical equipment   341    1,032 
           
Obligations under capital leases at interest rates ranging from 2.5% to 10.8%, due through 2022, collateralized by medical and office equipment   7,256    16,423 
Total debt obligations   638,732    640,728 
Less: current portion   (26,557)   (33,114)
Long term portion debt obligations  $612,175   $607,614 

 

The following is a listing of annual principal maturities of notes payable exclusive of all related discounts, capital leases and repayments on our revolving credit facilities for years ending December 31 (in thousands):

 

2017  $24,784 
2018   24,751 
2019   24,526 
2020   24,261 
2021   192,250 
Thereafter   357,687 
Total notes payable obligations  $648,259 

 

We lease equipment under capital lease arrangements. Future minimum lease payments under capital leases for years ending December 31 (in thousands) is as follows:

 

2017  $4,764 
2018   2,163 
2019   359 
2020   201 
2021   81 
Thereafter   15 
Total minimum payments   7,583 
Amount representing interest   (327)
Present value of net minimum lease payments   7,256 
Less current portion   (4,526)
Long-term portion lease obligations  $2,730 

 

Term Loans and Financing Activity Information:

 

Included in our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2016 are $630.2 million of senior secured term loan debt (net of unamortized discounts of $16.8 million), broken down by loan agreement as follows (in thousands):

 

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Face Value   Discount   Total Carrying Value 
First Lien Term Loans  $478,938   $(14,712)  $464,226 
Second Lien Term Loans  $168,000   $(2,071)  $165,929 
Total  $646,938   $(16,783)  $630,155 

 

Our revolving credit facility had no aggregate principal amount outstanding as of December 31, 2016.

 

At December 31, 2016, our credit facilities were comprised of two tranches of term loans and a revolving credit facility. On July 1, 2016 (the “Restatement Effective Date”), we entered into Amendment No. 3 to Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Restatement Amendment”) pursuant to which we amended and restated our then existing first lien credit facilities on the terms set forth in the Amended and Restated First Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated July 1, 2016 (as amended from time to time, the “First Lien Credit Agreement”). Pursuant to the First Lien Credit Agreement, we have issued $485 million of senior secured term loans (the “First Lien Term Loans”) and established a $117.5 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). We have also entered into a Second Lien Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated March 25, 2014 (as amended from time to time, the “Second Lien Credit Agreement”) pursuant to which we issued $180 million of secured term loans (the “Second Lien Term Loans”).

 

As of December 31, 2016, we were in compliance with all covenants under out credit facilities.

 

The following describes our 2016 financing activities:

 

Restatement Amendment and the First Lien Credit Agreement

On July 1, 2016, we entered into the Restatement Amendment pursuant to which we amended and restated our then existing first lien credit facilities on the terms set forth in the First Lien Credit Agreement. As of the Restatement Effective Date, our first lien credit facilities consisted of a Credit and Guaranty Agreement that we entered into on October 10, 2012 (the “Original First Lien Credit Agreement”), as subsequently amended by a first amendment dated April 3, 2013 (the “2013 Amendment”), a second amendment dated March 25, 2014 (the “2014 Amendment”), and a joinder agreement dated April 30, 2015 (the “2015 Joinder” and collectively with the Original First Lien Credit Agreement, the 2013 Amendment and the 2014 Amendment, the “Prior First Lien Credit Agreement”). The First Lien Credit Agreement increased the aggregate principal amount of First Lien Term Loans to $485.0 million and increased the Revolving Credit Facility to $117.5 million. Proceeds from the First Lien Credit Agreement were used to repay the previously outstanding first lien loans under the Prior First Lien Credit Agreement, make a $12.0 million principal payment of the Second Lien Term Loans, pay costs and expenses related to the First Lien Credit Agreement and provide approximately $10.0 million for general corporate purposes.

 

Interest. The interest rates payable on the First Lien Term Loans are (a) the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) plus 3.75% per annum or (b) the Base Rate (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) plus 2.75% per annum. As applied to the First Lien Term Loans, the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate has a minimum floor of 1.0%. The three month Adjusted Eurodollar Rate at December 31, 2016 was 1.0%.

 

Payments. The scheduled quarterly principal payments of the First Lien Term Loans is approximately $6.1 million, beginning in December 2016, with the balance due at maturity. Prior to the Restatement Amendment, the quarterly principal payments on the first lien term loans under the Prior First Lien Credit Agreement were approximately $6.2 million.

 

Maturity Date. The maturity date for the First Lien Term Loans shall be on the earliest to occur of (i) the seventh anniversary of the Restatement Effective Date, (ii) the date on which all First Lien Term Loans shall become due and payable in full under the First Lien Credit Agreement, whether by acceleration or otherwise, and (iii) September 25, 2020 if our indebtedness under the Second Lien Credit Agreement has not been repaid, refinanced or extended prior to such date.

 

Incremental Feature: Under the First Lien Credit Agreement, we can elect to request 1) an increase to the existing Revolving Credit Facility and/or 2) additional First Lien Term Loans, provided that the aggregate amount of such increases or additions does not exceed (A) an amount not in excess of $100.0 million minus any incremental loans requested under the similar provisions of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or (B) if the First Lien Leverage Ratio would not exceed 3.50:1.00 after giving effect to such incremental facilities, an uncapped amount, in each case subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in the First Lien Credit Agreement. Each lender approached to provide all or a portion of any incremental facility may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide any incremental commitment or loan.

 

Revolving Credit Facility: The First Lien Credit Agreement provides for a $117.5 million Revolving Credit Facility. The termination date of the Revolving Credit Facility is the earliest to occur of: (i) July 1, 2021, (ii) the date the Revolving Credit Facility is permanently reduced to zero pursuant to section 2.13(b) of the First Lien Credit Agreement, which addresses voluntary commitment reductions, (iii) the date of the termination of the Revolving Credit Facility due to specific events of default pursuant to section 8.01 of the First Lien Credit Agreement, and (iv) September 25, 2020 if our indebtedness under the Second Lien Credit Agreement has not been repaid, refinanced or extended prior to such date. Amounts borrowed under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest based on types of borrowings as follows: (i) unpaid principal on loans under the Revolving Credit Facility at the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) plus 3.75% per annum or the Base Rate (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) plus 2.75% per annum, (ii) letter of credit fees at 3.75% per annum and fronting fees for letters of credit at 0.25% per annum, in each case on the average aggregate daily maximum amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit issued under the First Lien Credit Agreement, and (iii) commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused revolver balance.

 

Second Lien Credit Agreement

On March 25, 2014, we entered into the Second Lien Credit Agreement to provide for, among other things, the borrowing of $180.0 million of Second Lien Term Loans. The proceeds from the Second Lien Term Loans were used to redeem our 10 3/8% senior unsecured notes, due 2018, to pay the expenses related to the transaction and for general corporate purposes. On July 1, 2016, in conjunction with the Restatement Amendment, a $12.0 million principal payment was made on the Second Lien Term Loans.

 

The Second Lien Credit Agreement provides for the following:

 

Interest. The interest rates payable on the Second Lien Term Loans are (a) the Adjusted Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) plus 7.0% or (b) the Base Rate (as defined in the Second Lien Credit Agreement) plus 6.0%. The Adjusted Eurodollar Rate has a minimum floor of 1.0% on the Second Lien Term Loans. The three month Adjusted Eurodollar Rate at December 31, 2016 was 1.0%. The rate paid on the Second Lien Term Loan at December 31, 2016 was 8%.

 

Payments. There is no scheduled amortization of the principal of the Second Lien Term Loans. Unless otherwise prepaid as a result of the occurrence of certain mandatory prepayment events, all principal will be due and payable on the termination date described below.

 

Termination. The maturity date for the Second Lien Term Loans is the earlier to occur of (i) March 25, 2021, and (ii) the date on which the Second Lien Term Loans shall otherwise become due and payable in full under the Second Lien Credit Agreement, whether by voluntary prepayment per section 2.13(a) of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or events of default per section 8.01 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement as described below.

 

The following describes our financing activities on the retired Senior Notes:

 

Senior Notes

On April 6, 2010, we issued and sold $200 million of 10 3/8% senior unsecured notes due 2018 at a price of 98.680% (the “Senior Notes”). All payments of the Senior Notes, including principal and interest, were guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior secured basis by RadNet, Inc., and all of Radnet Management’s current and future domestic wholly owned restricted subsidiaries. The Senior Notes were issued under an indenture dated April 6, 2010 (the “Indenture”), by and among Radnet Management, Inc., as issuer, RadNet, Inc., as parent guarantor, the subsidiary guarantors thereof and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. We paid interest on the senior notes on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing October 1, 2010, and they were scheduled to expire on April 1, 2018. On April 24, 2014, we completed the retirement of our $200 million in Senior Notes on April 24, 2014 and following such retirement the Company completed the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture. As a result of the transaction, we recorded a loss on the early extinguishment of debt of $15.9 million.