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Derivative Instruments and Risk Management Activities
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
The periodic interest rates of the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in Note 11, “Credit Facilities”) and certain variable-rate real estate related borrowings in the U.S. are indexed to the one-month LIBOR plus an associated company credit risk rate. In order to minimize the earnings variability related to fluctuations in these rates, the Company employs an interest rate hedging strategy, whereby it enters into arrangements with various financial institutional counterparties with investment grade credit ratings, swapping its variable interest rate exposure for a fixed interest rate over terms not to exceed the related variable-rate debt.
As of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company held interest rate swaps in effect of $765.3 million and $581.7 million, respectively, in notional value that fixed its underlying one-month LIBOR at a weighted average rate of 2.5% and 2.7%, respectively. Of the $765.3 million in notional value of swaps in effect as of December 31, 2016, $335.2 million became effective during the year ended December 31, 2016. The following table presents the notional value of swaps in effect expiring in each year (excludes forward starting swaps):
 
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Notional amount of swaps expiring (in millions)
$
253.0

$
153.0

$
303.1

$
3.1

$
11.4

$
15.2

$
26.5

The Company records the majority of the impact of the period settlements of these swaps as a component of floorplan interest expense. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the impact of the Company’s interest rate hedges in effect increased floorplan interest expense by $11.1 million, $11.5 million, and $9.8 million, respectively. Total floorplan interest expense, inclusive of the aforementioned impact of the Company’s interest rate hedges, was $44.9 million, $39.3 million, and $41.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
In addition to the $765.3 million of swaps in effect as of December 31, 2016, the Company held 13 additional interest rate swaps with forward start dates between January 2017 and December 2020 and expiration dates between December 2019 and December 2030. As of December 31, 2016, the aggregate notional value of these 13 forward-starting swaps was $675.0 million, and the weighted average interest rate was 2.2%. Of the $675.0 million in notional value of forward-starting swaps, $325.0 million was added in the year ended December 31, 2016. The combination of the interest rate swaps currently in effect and these forward-starting swaps is structured such that the notional value in effect at any given time through December 2030 does not exceed $908.6 million, which is less than the Company’s expectation for variable rate debt outstanding during such period.
In aggregate, as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company reflected liabilities from interest rate risk management activities of $24.4 million and $31.2 million, respectively, in its Consolidated Balance Sheets. In addition, as of December 31, 2016 the Company reflected $9.5 million of assets from interest rate risk management activities included in Other Assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, were accumulated unrealized losses, net of income taxes, totaling $9.3 million, $19.5 million, and $17.9 million, respectively, related to these interest rate swaps. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, all of the Company’s derivative contracts that were in effect were determined to be effective. The Company had no gains or losses related to ineffectiveness or amounts excluded from effectiveness testing recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 or 2014, respectively. The following table presents the impact during the current and comparative prior year periods for the Company’s derivative financial instruments on its Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
 
Amount of Unrealized Gain (Loss),
Net of Tax, Recognized in OCI
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(In thousands)
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
 
$
1,728

 
$
(9,856
)
 
$
(11,153
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of Loss Reclassified from OCI
into Statement of Operations
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(In thousands)
Location of Loss Reclassified from OCI into Statements of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Floorplan interest expense
 
$
(11,097
)
 
$
(11,486
)
 
$
(9,837
)
Other interest expense
 
(2,332
)
 
(1,814
)
 
(1,513
)

The amount expected to be reclassified out of other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings as additional floorplan interest expense or other interest expense in the next twelve months is $12.2 million.