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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

15. Stock-Based Compensation

Adtalem’s current stock-based incentive plan is its Fourth Amended and Restated Incentive Plan of 2013, which is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board. Under the plan, employees and directors are eligible to receive stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”), and other forms of stock awards. As of December 31, 2024, 1,610,726 shares of common stock were available for future issuance under this plan.

Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We account for forfeitures of unvested awards in the period they occur. Adtalem issues new shares of common stock to satisfy stock option exercises, RSU vests, and PSU vests. Stock-based compensation expense is included in student services and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. There was no capitalized stock-based compensation cost as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

Stock Options

Beginning in fiscal year 2023, the Compensation Committee of the Board determined to no longer grant stock options. Prior to fiscal year 2023, we granted stock options generally with a four-year graded vesting from the grant date and expire ten years from the grant date. The following table summarizes stock option activity for the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Weighted-Average

Number of

Remaining

Aggregate

Stock

Weighted-Average

Contractual Life

Intrinsic Value

Options

Exercise Price

(in years)

(in thousands)

Outstanding as of June 30, 2024

 

550,343

$

37.34

 

Exercised

 

(267,685)

36.73

 

Expired

(1,325)

36.46

Outstanding as of December 31, 2024

 

281,333

 

37.92

 

5.8

$

14,890

Exercisable as of December 31, 2024

 

238,525

$

38.08

 

5.7

$

12,586

The fair value of stock options that vested during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $1.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, $0.2 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 0.7 years. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $10.2 million and $9.1 million, respectively.

RSUs

Prior to fiscal year 2023, we granted RSUs generally with a four-year graded vesting from the grant date. Beginning in fiscal year 2023, we grant RSUs generally with a three-year graded vesting from the grant date. We also grant RSUs to our Board members with a one-year cliff vest from the grant date. The fair value per share of RSUs is the closing market price of our common stock on the grant date. The following table summarizes RSU activity for the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Weighted-Average

Number of

Grant Date

RSUs

Fair Value

Unvested as of June 30, 2024

 

755,841

$

40.51

Granted

 

213,030

 

88.98

Vested

 

(340,570)

 

39.98

Forfeited

 

(22,739)

 

46.65

Unvested as of December 31, 2024

 

605,562

$

57.62

The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of RSUs granted in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $88.98 and $44.17, respectively. The grant date fair value of RSUs that vested during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $13.6 million and $10.7 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, $23.8 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested RSUs is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.9 years.

PSUs

We issue PSUs generally with a three-year cliff vest from the grant date. The fair value per share of PSUs is the closing market price of our common stock on the grant date. We estimate the number of shares that will vest under our PSU awards when recognizing stock-based compensation expense for each reporting period. The final number of shares that vest under our PSUs is based on metrics approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The following table summarizes PSU activity for the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Weighted-Average

Number of

Grant Date

PSUs

Fair Value

Unvested as of June 30, 2024

 

629,770

$

43.77

Granted

167,050

89.74

Vested

 

(83,357)

 

33.84

Forfeited

 

(70,643)

 

39.94

Unvested as of December 31, 2024

 

642,820

$

57.42

The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of PSUs granted in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $89.74 and $50.07, respectively. The grant date fair value of PSUs that vested during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $2.8 million and $4.1 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, $32.4 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested PSUs is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.8 years.