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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Retirement Plan Expense
A summary of retirement plan expense is as follows:
 
 
For the Year
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Defined contribution retirement plans
$
40,673

 
$
43,819

 
$
43,694

Defined benefit pension plans
14,779

 
18,124

 
30,747

Deferred compensation and excess benefit plans
225

 
4,840

 
9,298

Postretirement benefit plans
1,396

 
1,461

 
2,245

 
$
57,073

 
$
68,244

 
$
85,984

Summary of Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
A summary of the components of Mattel’s net periodic benefit cost and other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
 
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
 
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
6,105

 
$
7,515

 
$
12,982

 
$
54

 
$
67

 
$
82

Interest cost
26,007

 
27,708

 
25,580

 
1,194

 
1,377

 
1,585

Expected return on plan assets
(29,850
)
 
(31,833
)
 
(29,786
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
(465
)
 
(1,037
)
 
(1,057
)
 

 

 

Recognized actuarial loss
15,168

 
15,771

 
21,193

 
148

 
17

 
578

Settlement loss
6,453

 

 
1,835

 

 

 

Curtailment gain
(8,639
)
 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost
$
14,779

 
$
18,124

 
$
30,747

 
$
1,396

 
$
1,461

 
$
2,245

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss
$
(8,813
)
 
$
48,502

 
$
(95,744
)
 
$
(3,130
)
 
$
(2,205
)
 
$
3,470

Prior service cost
8,691

 
20

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
465

 
1,037

 
1,057

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income (a)
$
343

 
$
49,559

 
$
(94,687
)
 
$
(3,130
)
 
$
(2,205
)
 
$
3,470

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
15,122

 
$
67,683

 
$
(63,940
)
 
$
(1,734
)
 
$
(744
)
 
$
5,715

 
(a)
Amounts exclude related tax expense (benefit) of $1.1 million, $(17.8) million, and $32.5 million, during 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively, which are also included in other comprehensive income.
Summary of Summary of Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
A summary of the components of Mattel’s net periodic benefit cost and other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
 
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
 
Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
6,105

 
$
7,515

 
$
12,982

 
$
54

 
$
67

 
$
82

Interest cost
26,007

 
27,708

 
25,580

 
1,194

 
1,377

 
1,585

Expected return on plan assets
(29,850
)
 
(31,833
)
 
(29,786
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
(465
)
 
(1,037
)
 
(1,057
)
 

 

 

Recognized actuarial loss
15,168

 
15,771

 
21,193

 
148

 
17

 
578

Settlement loss
6,453

 

 
1,835

 

 

 

Curtailment gain
(8,639
)
 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost
$
14,779

 
$
18,124

 
$
30,747

 
$
1,396

 
$
1,461

 
$
2,245

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss
$
(8,813
)
 
$
48,502

 
$
(95,744
)
 
$
(3,130
)
 
$
(2,205
)
 
$
3,470

Prior service cost
8,691

 
20

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
465

 
1,037

 
1,057

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income (a)
$
343

 
$
49,559

 
$
(94,687
)
 
$
(3,130
)
 
$
(2,205
)
 
$
3,470

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
15,122

 
$
67,683

 
$
(63,940
)
 
$
(1,734
)
 
$
(744
)
 
$
5,715

 
(a)
Amounts exclude related tax expense (benefit) of $1.1 million, $(17.8) million, and $32.5 million, during 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively, which are also included in other comprehensive income.
Assumptions Used to Calculate Net Periodic Benefit Cost for Domestic Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans
Net periodic benefit cost for Mattel’s domestic defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans was calculated on January 1 of each year using the following assumptions:
 
 
For the Year
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Defined benefit pension plans:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
3.8
%
 
4.7
%
 
4.0
%
Weighted average rate of future compensation increases
3.8
%
 
3.8
%
 
3.8
%
Long-term rate of return on plan assets
(a)

 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
Postretirement benefit plans:
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
3.8
%
 
4.7
%
 
4.0
%
Annual increase in Medicare Part B premium
6.0
%
 
6.0
%
 
6.0
%
Health care cost trend rate:
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-65
7.5
%
 
8.5
%
 
8.5
%
Post-65
8.8
%
 
7.5
%
 
7.5
%
Ultimate cost trend rate:
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-65
4.5
%
 
6.1
%
 
6.1
%
Post-65
4.5
%
 
5.4
%
 
5.4
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate cost trend rate:
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-65
2023

 
2030

 
2030

Post-65
2024

 
2030

 
2030


(a)
A long-term rate of return on plan assets of 7.5% was used for the first half of 2015. A long-term rate of return on plan assets of 6.8% was used for the second half of 2015, resulting from a change in the plans' target asset allocation.
Summary of Changes in Benefit Obligation and Plan Assets for Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans
A summary of the changes in benefit obligation and plan assets is as follows:
 
 
Defined Benefit
Pension Plans
 
Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Change in Benefit Obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
$
677,641

 
$
616,938

 
$
34,402

 
$
37,914

Service cost
6,105

 
7,515

 
54

 
67

Interest cost
26,007

 
27,708

 
1,194

 
1,377

Impact of currency exchange rate changes
(11,016
)
 
(10,673
)
 

 

Actuarial (gain) loss
(14,604
)
 
75,839

 
(2,981
)
 
(2,188
)
Benefits paid
(67,994
)
 
(39,686
)
 
(2,253
)
 
(2,768
)
Plan amendments
(4,649
)
 

 

 

Benefit obligation, end of year
$
611,490

 
$
677,641

 
$
30,416

 
$
34,402

Change in Plan Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of year
$
475,940

 
$
456,445

 
$

 
$

Actual return on plan assets
(690
)
 
43,804

 

 

Employer contributions
33,353

 
21,596

 
2,253

 
2,768

Impact of currency exchange rate changes
(5,335
)
 
(6,219
)
 

 

Benefits paid
(67,994
)
 
(39,686
)
 
(2,253
)
 
(2,768
)
Plan assets at fair value, end of year
$
435,274

 
$
475,940

 
$

 
$

Net Amount Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funded status, end of year
$
(176,216
)
 
$
(201,701
)
 
$
(30,416
)
 
$
(34,402
)
Current accrued benefit liability
(7,416
)
 
(2,540
)
 
(3,300
)
 
(3,600
)
Noncurrent accrued benefit liability
(168,800
)
 
(199,161
)
 
(27,116
)
 
(30,802
)
Total accrued benefit liability
$
(176,216
)
 
$
(201,701
)
 
$
(30,416
)
 
$
(34,402
)
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
$
244,780

 
$
253,593

 
$
1,784

 
$
4,914

Prior service cost (credit)
120

 
(9,036
)
 

 

 
$
244,900

 
$
244,557

 
$
1,784

 
$
4,914

 
(a)
Amounts exclude related tax benefits of $86.8 million and $88.0 million for December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, which are also included in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Assumptions Used to Determine Projected and Accumulated Benefit Obligations of Domestic Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans
The assumptions used in determining the projected and accumulated benefit obligations of Mattel’s domestic defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans are as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Defined benefit pension plans:
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.2
%
 
3.8
%
Weighted average rate of future compensation increases
3.8
%
 
3.8
%
Postretirement benefit plans:
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.2
%
 
3.8
%
Annual increase in Medicare Part B premium
6.0
%
 
6.0
%
Health care cost trend rate:
 
 
 
Pre-65
7.0
%
 
7.5
%
Post-65
8.3
%
 
8.8
%
Ultimate cost trend rate:
 
 
 
Pre-65
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
Post-65
4.5
%
 
4.5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate cost trend rate:
 
 
 
Pre-65
2023

 
2023

Post-65
2024

 
2024

Estimated Future Benefit Payments for Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans
The estimated future benefit payments for Mattel’s defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans are as follows:
 
 
Defined Benefit
Pension Plans
 
Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
(In thousands)
2016
$
37,588

 
$
3,300

2017
39,477

 
3,100

2018
38,114

 
3,100

2019
35,783

 
3,100

2020
36,547

 
2,900

2021 – 2025
182,695

 
13,400

Plan Assets Measured and Reported in Financial Statements at Fair Value
Mattel’s defined benefit pension plan assets are measured and reported in the financial statements at fair value using inputs, which are more fully described in “Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Fair Value Measurements,” as follows:
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Collective trust funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US equity securities
$

 
$
86,466

 
$

 
$
86,466

International equity securities

 
255,694

 

 
255,694

International fixed income

 
44,118

 

 
44,118

US government and US government agency securities

 
1,540

 

 
1,540

US corporate debt instruments

 
31,254

 

 
31,254

International corporate debt instruments

 
5,612

 

 
5,612

Mutual funds
567

 

 

 
567

Other

 
10,023

 

 
10,023

Total
$
567

 
$
434,707

 
$

 
$
435,274

 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Collective trust funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US equity securities
$

 
$
174,027

 
$

 
$
174,027

International equity securities

 
166,432

 

 
166,432

International fixed income

 
47,260

 

 
47,260

US government and US government agency securities

 
36,531

 

 
36,531

US corporate debt instruments

 
24,628

 

 
24,628

International corporate debt instruments

 
4,700

 

 
4,700

Mutual funds
561

 
15,000

 

 
15,561

Other

 
6,801

 

 
6,801

Total
$
561

 
$
475,379

 
$

 
$
475,940