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Earnings per Share
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share Earnings per Share
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) using the two-class method, which requires all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends and therefore participate in undistributed earnings with common stockholders be included in computing earnings per share. Under the two-class method, net income is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the period for each class of common stock and participating security. The remaining undistributed earnings are then allocated to common stock and participating securities, based on their respective rights to receive dividends. Restricted stock awards granted to certain employees and directors contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends at the same rate as common stock and are considered participating securities. Basic EPS has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.
The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the diluted earnings per share computations for the periods presented below.
 Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
(in millions, except share amounts)2024202320242023
Numerator:
Net income$61.9 $69.5 $184.1 $187.8 
Less: Allocation to participating securities(2.2)(2.4)(6.5)(6.3)
Net income allocated to common stockholders$59.7 $67.1 $177.6 $181.5 
Denominator:
Weighted average number of:
Common shares outstanding30,643,270 30,060,251 30,449,286 29,870,136 
Dilutive potential common shares outstanding:
Share-based awards1,099,762 921,200 1,038,084 997,337 
Diluted weighted-average common shares31,743,032 30,981,451 31,487,370 30,867,473 
The dilutive effect of share-based awards is reflected in diluted net income per share by applying the treasury stock method, which includes consideration of unamortized share-based compensation expense.
Options to purchase 1,766,358 and 433,118 shares of common stock for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they would have been anti-dilutive. Options to
purchase 1,550,164 and 374,816 shares of common stock for the nine months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they would have been anti-dilutive.