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Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of financial information for each of the Company's business segments
 Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)2021% (1)2020% (1)2021% (1)2020% (1)
Revenue:    
U.S. Services$448,215 $308,698 $833,149 $620,979 
U.S. Federal Services330,136 393,391 735,381 759,962 
Outside the U.S.180,929 116,046 336,304 255,423 
Total$959,280 $818,135 $1,904,834 $1,636,364 
Gross profit:    
U.S. Services$119,440 26.6%$85,454 27.7%$218,442 26.2%$175,044 28.2%
U.S. Federal Services74,133 22.5%76,958 19.6%156,629 21.3%147,779 19.4%
Outside the U.S.37,085 20.5%(9,314)(8.0)%61,642 18.3%5,725 2.2%
Total$230,658 24.0%$153,098 18.7%$436,713 22.9%$328,548 20.1%
Selling, general & administrative expense:    
U.S. Services$36,593 8.2%$39,239 12.7%$74,049 8.9%$70,637 11.4%
U.S. Federal Services50,978 15.4%46,726 11.9%103,230 14.0%85,965 11.3%
Outside the U.S.22,013 12.2%17,404 15.0%42,045 12.5%33,457 13.1%
Other (2)2,818 NM3,484 NM5,045 NM4,021 NM
Total$112,402 11.7%$106,853 13.1%$224,369 11.8%$194,080 11.9%
Operating income:    
U.S. Services$82,847 18.5%$46,215 15.0%$144,393 17.3%$104,407 16.8%
U.S. Federal Services23,155 7.0%30,232 7.7%53,399 7.3%61,814 8.1%
Outside the U.S.15,072 8.3%(26,718)(23.0)%19,597 5.8%(27,732)(10.9)%
Amortization of intangible assets(5,070)NM(8,934)NM(11,586)NM(18,022)NM
Other (2)(2,818)NM(3,484)NM(5,045)NM(4,021)NM
Total$113,186 11.8%$37,311 4.6%$200,758 10.5%$116,446 7.1%

(1) Percentage of respective segment revenue. Percentages not considered meaningful are marked “NM.”
(2) Other selling, general, and administrative expenses includes credits and costs that are not allocated to a particular segment. This includes expenses incurred as part of our acquisitions, as well as potential acquisitions which have not been or may not be completed. Our results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2021, included $2.5 million and $4.3 million, respectively, of expenses relating to the acquisitions of Attain, LLC, and VES Group, Inc., as well as the benefit of a reversal of acquisition-related contingent consideration. For more information, see "Note 5. Business combinations."
Schedule of identifiable assets by segment
Identifiable assets for the segments are shown below. Identifiable assets for U.S. Federal Services increased due to the acquisition of Attain, LLC on March 1, 2021. Refer to "Note 5. Business combinations" for details.
(in thousands)March 31, 2021September 30, 2020
U.S. Services$743,791 $702,728 
U.S. Federal Services1,256,188 937,477 
Outside the U.S.253,871 224,532 
Corporate187,545 159,965 
Total$2,441,395 $2,024,702