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Business Segments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Financial Information for each of the Company's Business Segments
Table 3: Results of Operation by Business Segment
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Amount% (1)Amount% (1)Amount% (1)Amount% (1)
(dollars in thousands)
Revenue:    
U.S. Federal Services$583,960 $525,519 $1,786,202 $1,680,678 
U.S. Services449,061 399,320 1,338,242 1,183,814 
Outside the U.S.155,656 200,946 520,331 589,495 
Revenue$1,188,677 $1,125,785 $3,644,775 $3,453,987 
Gross profit:
U.S. Federal Services$156,945 26.9 %$124,203 23.6 %$402,513 22.5 %$365,932 21.8 %
U.S. Services98,538 21.9 %74,135 18.6 %268,152 20.0 %248,805 21.0 %
Outside the U.S.8,881 5.7 %11,883 5.9 %67,049 12.9 %52,090 8.8 %
Gross profit$264,364 22.2 %$210,221 18.7 %$737,714 20.2 %$666,827 19.3 %
Selling, general, and administrative expenses: 
U.S. Federal Services$82,892 14.2 %$69,466 13.2 %$229,591 12.9 %$203,340 12.1 %
U.S. Services51,536 11.5 %42,351 10.6 %140,793 10.5 %115,726 9.8 %
Outside the U.S.24,122 15.5 %23,101 11.5 %75,936 14.6 %68,452 11.6 %
Loss on sale of businesses (2)— NM— NM883 NM— NM
Other (3)23,995 NM(1,944)NM24,242 NM(16)NM
Selling, general, and administrative expenses$182,545 15.4 %$132,974 11.8 %$471,445 12.9 %$387,502 11.2 %
Operating income/(loss): 
U.S. Federal Services$74,053 12.7 %$54,737 10.4 %$172,922 9.7 %$162,592 9.7 %
U.S. Services47,002 10.5 %31,784 8.0 %127,359 9.5 %133,079 11.2 %
Outside the U.S.(15,241)(9.8)%(11,218)(5.6)%(8,887)(1.7)%(16,362)(2.8)%
Amortization of intangible assets(23,431)NM(22,690)NM(70,599)NM(67,951)NM
Loss on sale of businesses (2)— NM— NM(883)NM— NM
Other (3)(23,995)NM1,944 NM(24,242)NM16 NM
Operating income$58,388 4.9 %$54,557 4.8 %$195,670 5.4 %$211,374 6.1 %
(1)Percentage of respective segment revenue. Percentages not considered meaningful are marked "NM."
(2)During the second quarter of fiscal year 2023, we sold a small commercial practice in the United Kingdom and our employment operations business in Sweden, both subsidiaries within our Outside the U.S. Segment, resulting in a loss. Refer to "Note 7. Divestitures" for more details.
(3)Other includes credits and costs that are not allocated to a particular segment. In the three and nine months ended June 30, 2023, these charges include $22.1 million related to the costs of a previously disclosed cybersecurity incident. Other charges include those related to acquisitions.