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Reinsurance (Tables) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2024
Reinsurance Disclosures [Abstract] |
Schedule of Reinsurance Impacts on Net Premiums Written and Earned | The effect of all of our reinsurance programs on our net income is as follows.
Reinsurance impacts on net premiums written and earned |  |  |  |
|  | Net Premiums Written |  |  | Net Premiums Earned |
|  | Years Ended December 31, |  |  | Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands) |  | 2024 |  |  | 2023 |  |  | 2022 |  |  | 2024 |  |  | 2023 |  |  | 2022 |
Direct |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Mortgage insurance |  | $ | 1,011,955 |  |  | $ | 983,858 |  |  | $ | 967,996 |  |  | $ | 1,049,014 |  |  | $ | 1,029,941 |  |  | $ | 1,025,607 |
Title insurance |  |  | 12,406 |  |  |  | 10,465 |  |  |  | 24,422 |  |  |  | 12,406 |  |  |  | 10,465 |  |  |  | 24,422 |
Total direct |  |  | 1,024,361 |  |  |  | 994,323 |  |  |  | 992,418 |  |  |  | 1,061,420 |  |  |  | 1,040,406 |  |  |  | 1,050,029 |
Assumed |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Mortgage insurance |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 4,025 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 4,025 |
Ceded |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Mortgage insurance (1) |  |  | (81,806 | ) |  |  | (79,618 | ) |  |  | (12,148 | ) |  |  | (109,777 | ) |  |  | (120,578 | ) |  |  | (72,419 | )
Title insurance |  |  | (359 | ) |  |  | (250 | ) |  |  | (504 | ) |  |  | (360 | ) |  |  | (250 | ) |  |  | (504 | )
Total ceded (1) |  |  | (82,165 | ) |  |  | (79,868 | ) |  |  | (12,652 | ) |  |  | (110,137 | ) |  |  | (120,828 | ) |  |  | (72,923 | )
Total net premiums |  | $ | 942,196 |  |  | $ | 914,455 |  |  | $ | 983,791 |  |  | $ | 951,283 |  |  | $ | 919,578 |  |  | $ | 981,131 |
(1) Net of profit commission, which is impacted by the level of ceded losses recoverable, if any, on reinsurance transactions. See Note 11 for additional information on our reserve for losses and reinsurance recoverable.
Other reinsurance impacts |  |  |  |
|  | Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands) |  | 2024 |  |  | 2023 |  |  | 2022 |
Ceding commissions earned (1) |  | $ | 26,099 |  |  | $ | 21,719 |  |  | $ | 18,998 |
Ceded losses (2) |  |  | 11,153 |  |  |  | 773 |  |  |  | (41,980 | )
(1) Ceding commissions earned are related to mortgage insurance and are included as an offset to expenses primarily in other operating expenses in our consolidated statements of operations. Deferred ceding commissions are included in other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 9 for additional detail. (2) Ceded losses are primarily related to mortgage insurance.
Schedule of Single Premium QSR Program | The following table sets forth additional details regarding the QSR Program, with RIF ceded as of the dates indicated.
QSR Program (1) |
|  | 2024 QSR Agreement |  |  | 2023 QSR Agreement |  |  | 2022 QSR Agreement |  |  | 2020 Single Premium QSR Agreement |  |  | 2018 Single Premium QSR Agreement |  |  | 2016 Single Premium QSR Agreement |
NIW policy dates |  | Jul 1, 2024- Jun 30, 2025 |  |  | Jul 1, 2023- Jun 30, 2024 |  |  | Jan 1, 2022- Jun 30, 2023 |  |  | Jan 1, 2020- Dec 31, 2021 |  |  | Jan 1, 2018- Dec 31, 2019 |  |  | Jan 1, 2012- Dec 31, 2017 |
Effective date |  | Jul 1, 2024 |  |  | Jul 1, 2023 |  |  | Jul 1, 2022 |  |  | Jan 1, 2020 |  |  | Jan 1, 2018 |  |  | Jan 1, 2016 |
Scheduled termination date |  | Jun 30, 2035 |  |  | Jun 30, 2034 |  |  | Jun 30, 2033 |  |  | Dec 31, 2031 |  |  | Dec 31, 2029 |  |  | Dec 31, 2027 |
Optional termination date (2) |  | Jul 1, 2028 |  |  | Jul 1, 2027 |  |  | Jul 1, 2026 |  |  | Jan 1, 2024 |  |  | Jan 1, 2022 |  |  | Jan 1, 2020 |
Quota share % |  | 25% |  |  | 22.5% |  |  | 20% |  |  | 65% |  |  | 65% |  |  | 18% - 57% |
Ceding commission % |  | 20% |  |  | 20% |  |  | 20% |  |  | 25% |  |  | 25% |  |  | 25% |
Profit commission % |  | Up to 59% |  |  | Up to 55% |  |  | Up to 59% |  |  | Up to 56% |  |  | Up to 56% |  |  | Up to 55% |
(In millions) |  | December 31, 2024 |
RIF ceded |  | $ | 1,621 |  |  | $ | 2,518 |  |  | $ | 4,059 |  |  | $ | 1,525 |  |  | $ | 661 |  |  | $ | 873 |
(In millions) |  | December 31, 2023 |
RIF ceded |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,366 |  |  | $ | 4,454 |  |  | $ | 1,783 |  |  | $ | 739 |  |  | $ | 982 |
(1) Excludes the 2012 QSR Agreements, for which RIF ceded is no longer material. (2) Radian Guaranty has the option, based on certain conditions and subject to a termination fee, to terminate any of the agreements at the end of any calendar quarter on or after the applicable optional termination date. If Radian Guaranty exercises this option in the future, it would result in Radian Guaranty reassuming the related RIF in exchange for a net payment to the reinsurers calculated in accordance with the terms of the applicable agreement. Radian Guaranty also may terminate any of the agreements prior to the scheduled termination date under certain circumstances, including if one or both of the GSEs no longer grant full PMIERs credit for the reinsurance.
Schedule of VIE Assets | The following table presents the total VIE assets and liabilities of the Eagle Re Issuers as of the dates indicated.
Total VIE assets and liabilities of Eagle Re Issuers (1) |
|  | December 31, |
(In thousands) |  | 2024 |  |  | 2023 |
Eagle Re 2023-1 Ltd. |  | $ | 326,855 |  |  | $ | 353,077 |
Eagle Re 2021-2 Ltd. |  |  | 247,442 |  |  |  | 354,947 |
Eagle Re 2021-1 Ltd. |  |  | 154,884 |  |  |  | 250,268 |
Eagle Re 2020-1 Ltd. |  |  | — |  |  |  | 6,617 |
Total |  | $ | 729,181 |  |  | $ | 964,909 |
Assets held by the Eagle Re Issuers are required to be invested in U.S. government money market funds, cash or U.S. Treasury securities. Liabilities of the Eagle Re Issuers consist of their mortgage insurance-linked notes as described above. Assets and liabilities are equal to each other for each of the Eagle Re Issuers.
Schedule of Excess-of-Loss Program | The following tables set forth additional details regarding the XOL Program, with RIF, remaining coverage and first layer retention as of the dates indicated.
XOL Program |
|  | Mortgage Insurance-linked Notes (1) |  |  | Traditional Reinsurance |
(In millions) |  | Eagle Re 2023-1 Ltd. |  |  | Eagle Re 2021-2 Ltd. |  |  | Eagle Re 2021-1 Ltd. (2) |  |  | 2023 XOL Agreement |
Issued |  | October 2023 |  |  | November 2021 |  |  | April 2021 |  |  | October 2023 |
NIW policy dates |  | Apr 1, 2022- Dec 31, 2022 |  |  | Jan 1, 2021- Jul 31, 2021 |  |  | Aug 1, 2020- Dec 31, 2020 |  |  | Oct 1, 2021- Mar 31, 2022 |
Initial RIF |  | $ | 8,782 |  |  | $ | 10,758 |  |  | $ | 11,061 |  |  | $ | 8,002 |
Initial coverage |  |  | 353 |  |  |  | 484 |  |  |  | 498 |  |  |  | 246 |
Initial first layer retention |  |  | 287 |  |  |  | 242 |  |  |  | 221 |  |  |  | 240 |
(In millions) |  | December 31, 2024 |
RIF |  | $ | 7,906 |  |  | $ | 6,271 |  |  | $ | 4,966 |  |  | $ | 6,815 |
Remaining coverage |  |  | 327 |  |  |  | 247 |  |  |  | 155 |  |  |  | 167 |
First layer retention |  |  | 286 |  |  |  | 241 |  |  |  | 221 |  |  |  | 240 |
(In millions) |  | December 31, 2023 |
RIF |  | $ | 8,659 |  |  | $ | 7,651 |  |  | $ | 6,227 |  |  | $ | 7,814 |
Remaining coverage |  |  | 353 |  |  |  | 355 |  |  |  | 250 |  |  |  | 226 |
First layer retention |  |  | 287 |  |  |  | 242 |  |  |  | 221 |  |  |  | 240 |
(1) Excludes Eagle Re 2020-1 Ltd., which was terminated in March 2024. (2) Radian Group purchased $45 million of Eagle Re 2021-1 Ltd. outstanding principal amounts of the respective mortgage insurance-linked notes issued in connection with that reinsurance transaction. On our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2024 and 2023, these notes are included either in fixed maturities available for sale or, if included in our securities lending program, in other assets. See Notes 5 and 6 for additional information.

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