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MINIMUM REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS | 12 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2023
Banking Regulation, Minimum Regulatory Capital Requirements [Abstract] |
MINIMUM REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS | MINIMUM REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Consolidated and Banking Business. The Company and Bank are subject to regulatory capital adequacy requirements promulgated by federal bank regulatory agencies. Failure by the Company or Bank to meet minimum capital requirements could result in certain mandatory and discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. The Federal Reserve establishes capital requirements for the Company and the OCC has similar requirements for the Bank. Under these capital requirements and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company and Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation require the Company and Bank to maintain certain minimum capital amounts and ratios. Federal bank regulators require the Company and Bank maintain minimum ratios of tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets of 4.0%, common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5%, tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0% and total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%. To be “well capitalized,” the Company and Bank must maintain minimum leverage, common equity tier 1 risk-based, tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital ratios of at least 5.0%, 6.5%, 8.0% and 10.0%, respectively. At June 30, 2023, the Company and Bank met all the capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject. At June 30, 2023, the Company and Bank were “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that no conditions or events have occurred since June 30, 2023 that would materially adversely change the Company’s and Bank’s capital classifications. From time to time, we may need to raise additional capital to support the Company’s and Bank’s further growth and to maintain their “well capitalized” status. The Company and Bank both elected the five-year CECL transition guidance for calculating regulatory capital and ratios and the June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022 amounts reflect this election. This guidance allowed an entity to add back to regulatory capital 100% of the impact of the day one CECL transition adjustment and 25% of subsequent increases to the allowance for credit losses through June 30, 2022. Beginning with fiscal year 2023, this cumulative amount is phased out of regulatory capital at 25% per year until it is 100% phased out of regulatory capital beginning in fiscal year 2026. The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts, capital ratios and capital requirements under Basel III were as follows:
| Axos Financial, Inc. |  | Axos Bank |  | “Well Capitalized” Ratio |  | Minimum Capital Ratio
(Dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2023 |  | June 30, 2022 |  | June 30, 2023 |  | June 30, 2022 |
Regulatory Capital: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Tier 1 | $ | 1,796,352 |  | $ | 1,522,478 |  | $ | 1,866,705 |  | $ | 1,615,012 |  |  |  |
Common equity tier 1 | $ | 1,796,352 |  | $ | 1,522,478 |  | $ | 1,866,705 |  | $ | 1,615,012 |  |  |  |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | $ | 2,269,237 |  | $ | 1,965,578 |  | $ | 2,007,006 |  | $ | 1,725,528 |  |  |  |
Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Average adjusted | $ | 20,059,002 |  | $ | 16,460,684 |  | $ | 19,284,378 |  | $ | 15,164,797 |  |  |  |
Total risk-weighted | $ | 16,414,213 |  | $ | 15,443,152 |  | $ | 16,054,633 |  | $ | 14,366,457 |  |  |  |
Regulatory Capital Ratios: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted average assets) | 8.96 | % |  | 9.25 | % |  | 9.68 | % |  | 10.65 | % |  | 5.00 | % |  | 4.00 | %
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | 10.94 | % |  | 9.86 | % |  | 11.63 | % |  | 11.24 | % |  | 6.50 | % |  | 4.50 | %
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | 10.94 | % |  | 9.86 | % |  | 11.63 | % |  | 11.24 | % |  | 8.00 | % |  | 6.00 | %
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | 13.82 | % |  | 12.73 | % |  | 12.50 | % |  | 12.01 | % |  | 10.00 | % |  | 8.00 | %
Under Basel III all banking organizations are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer above the minimum risk-based capital requirements in order to avoid certain limitations on capital distributions, stock repurchases and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. The capital conservation buffer is exclusively composed of common equity tier 1 capital, and it applies to each of the three risk-based capital ratios but not the leverage ratio. At June 30, 2023, the Company and Bank were in compliance with the capital conservation buffer requirement. Inclusive of the fully phased-in capital conservation buffer, the common equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital and total risk-based capital ratio minimums are 7.0%, 8.5% and 10.5%, respectively. A banking organization with a buffer of less than the required amount is subject to increasingly stringent limitations on such distributions and payments as the buffer approaches zero. In addition, these requirements also generally prohibit a banking organization from making such distributions or payments during any quarter if its eligible retained income is negative and its capital conservation buffer ratio was 2.5% or less at the end of the previous quarter. The eligible retained income of a banking organization is defined as its net income for the four calendar quarters preceding the current calendar quarter, based on the organization’s quarterly regulatory reports, net of any distributions and associated tax effects not already reflected in net income. Axos Clearing. Pursuant to the net capital requirements of the Exchange Act, Axos Clearing is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital (Rule 15c3-1 of the Exchange Act). Under this rule, the Company has elected to operate under the alternate method and is required to maintain minimum net capital of $250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from client transactions, as defined. Under the alternate method, Axos Clearing may not repay subordinated debt, pay cash distributions, or make any unsecured advances or loans to its parent or employees if such payment would result in net capital of less than 5% of aggregate debit balances or less than 120% of its minimum dollar requirement. The net capital position of Axos Clearing was as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) | June 30, 2023 |  | June 30, 2022
Net capital | $ | 35,221 |  |  | $ | 38,915 |
Less: required net capital | 5,316 |  |  | 6,250 |
Excess capital | $ | 29,905 |  |  | $ | 32,665 |
Net capital as a percentage of aggregate debit items | 13.25 | % |  | 12.45 | %
Net capital in excess of 5% aggregate debit items | $ | 21,930 |  |  | $ | 23,290 |
Axos Clearing, as a clearing broker, is subject to SEC Customer Protection Rule (Rule 15c3-3 of the Exchange Act) which requires segregation of funds in a special reserve account for the benefit of customers. At June 30, 2023, the Company calculated a deposit requirement of $169.5 million and maintained a deposit of $116.8 million. On July 5, 2023, Axos Clearing made a deposit of $81 million to satisfy the deposit requirement. At June 30, 2022, the Company calculated a deposit requirement of $286.9 million and maintained a deposit of $335.8 million. On July 1, 2022, Axos Clearing did not have to make a deposit to satisfy the deposit requirement. Certain broker-dealers have chosen to maintain brokerage customer accounts at Axos Clearing. To allow these broker-dealers to classify their assets held by the Company as allowable assets in their computation of net capital, the Company computes a separate reserve requirement for Proprietary Accounts of Brokers (PAB). At June 30, 2023, the Company calculated a deposit requirement of $26.8 million and maintained a deposit of $32.0 million. On July 1, 2023, Axos Clearing did not have to make a deposit to satisfy the deposit requirement. At June 30, 2022, the Company calculated a deposit requirement of $29.1 million and maintained a deposit of $36.3 million. On July 1, 2022, Axos Clearing did not have to make a deposit to satisfy the deposit requirement.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for regulatory capital requirement for depository and lending institutions. Institutions include, but not are not limited to, finance company, insured depository institution, bank holding company, savings and loan association holding company, bank and savings institution not federally insured, mortgage company, foreign financial institution and credit union. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a)(1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (c)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1D -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1D Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1A Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 942 -SubTopic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1F -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147480696/942-505-50-1F + Details
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