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REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Banking Regulation, Minimum Regulatory Capital Requirements [Abstract]  
REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
The Company and the Bank. The Company and Bank are subject to regulatory capital adequacy requirements promulgated by federal bank regulatory agencies. Failure by the Company or Bank to meet minimum capital requirements could result in certain mandatory and discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. The Federal Reserve establishes capital requirements for the Company and the OCC has similar requirements for the Bank. Under these capital requirements and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company and Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation require the Company and Bank to maintain certain minimum capital amounts and ratios. Federal bank regulators require the Company and Bank to maintain minimum ratios of tier 1 capital to adjusted average assets of 4.0%, common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5%, tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0% and total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%. To be “well capitalized,” the Company and Bank must maintain minimum leverage, common equity tier 1 risk-based, tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital ratios of at least 5.0%, 6.5%, 8.0% and 10.0%, respectively. Additionally, the Bank is required to maintain a tangible capital ratio equal to at least 1.5% of total average adjusted assets. At June 30, 2025, the Company and Bank met all the capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject. At June 30, 2025, the Company and Bank were “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that no conditions or events have occurred since June 30, 2025 that would materially adversely change the Company’s and Bank’s capital classifications. From time to time, we may need to raise additional capital to support the Company’s and Bank’s further growth and to maintain their “well capitalized” status.
The Company and Bank both elected the five-year CECL transition guidance for calculating regulatory capital and ratios and the June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024 amounts reflect this election. This guidance allowed an entity to add back to regulatory capital 100% of the impact of the day one CECL transition adjustment and 25% of subsequent increases to the allowance for credit losses through June 30, 2024. Beginning with fiscal year 2023, this cumulative amount is phased out of regulatory capital at 25% per year until it is 100% phased out of regulatory capital beginning in fiscal year 2026.
The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts, capital ratios and capital requirements under Basel III were as follows:
Axos Financial, Inc.Axos Bank“Well 
Capitalized”
Ratio
Minimum Capital
Ratio
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30,
2025
June 30,
2024
June 30,
2025
June 30,
2024
Regulatory Capital:
Tier 1 $2,554,071$2,167,781$2,360,284$2,181,426
Common equity tier 1 $2,554,071$2,167,781$2,360,284$2,181,426
Total capital$3,117,763$2,678,489$2,603,589$2,365,061
Assets:
Average adjusted$23,813,242$22,979,871$23,077,089$22,391,541
Total risk-weighted $20,404,204$18,049,571$19,003,094$17,128,880
Regulatory Capital Ratios:
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted average assets)10.73 %9.43 %10.23 %9.74 %5.00%4.00%
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)12.52 %12.01 %12.42 %12.74 %6.50%4.50%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)12.52 %12.01 %12.42 %12.74 %8.00%6.00%
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)15.28 %14.84 %13.70 %13.81 %10.00%8.00%
Under Basel III all banking organizations are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer above the minimum risk-based capital requirements in order to avoid certain limitations on capital distributions, stock repurchases and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. The capital conservation buffer is exclusively composed of common equity tier 1 capital, and it applies to each of the three risk-based capital ratios but not the leverage ratio. At June 30, 2025, the Company and Bank were in compliance with the capital conservation buffer requirement. Inclusive of the fully phased-in capital conservation buffer, the common equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital and total risk-based capital ratio minimums are 7.0%, 8.5% and 10.5%, respectively. A banking organization with a buffer of less than the required amount is subject to increasingly stringent limitations on such distributions and payments as the buffer approaches zero. In addition, these requirements also generally prohibit a banking organization from making such distributions or payments during any quarter if its eligible retained income is negative and its capital conservation buffer ratio was 2.5% or less at the end of the previous quarter. The eligible retained income of a banking organization is defined as its net income for the four calendar quarters preceding the current calendar quarter, based on the organization’s quarterly regulatory reports, net of any distributions and associated tax effects not already reflected in net income.
Axos Clearing. Pursuant to the net capital requirements of the Exchange Act, Axos Clearing is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital (Rule 15c3-1 of the Exchange Act). Under this rule, the Company has elected to operate under the alternate method and is required to maintain minimum net capital of $250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from client transactions, as defined. Under the alternate method, Axos Clearing may not repay subordinated debt, pay cash distributions, or make any unsecured advances or loans to its parent or employees if such payment would result in net capital of less than 5% of aggregate debit balances or less than 120% of its minimum dollar requirement.
The net capital positions of Axos Clearing were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2025
June 30, 2024
Net capital$86,996 $101,462 
Excess Capital$81,834 $96,654 
Net capital as a percentage of aggregate debit items33.71 %42.21 %
Net capital in excess of 5% aggregate debit items$74,091 $89,442 
Axos Clearing, as a clearing broker, is subject to the SEC Customer Protection Rule (Rule 15c3-3 of the Exchange Act) which requires segregation of funds in a special reserve account for the exclusive benefit of customers (“Customer Reserve Bank Account”) and proprietary accounts of brokers (“PAB Reserve Account”). As of June 30, 2025, Axos Clearing was in compliance with its Customer Reserve Bank Account and PAB Reserve Account deposit requirements.