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FAIR VALUE | 9 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] |
FAIR VALUE | FAIR VALUE The following tables set forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input significant to the fair value measurement:
|  | March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |  | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |  | Total
ASSETS: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Trading securities |  |  | $ | 346 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 346 |
Available-for-sale securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Agency MBS |  |  | 46,999 |  |  | — |  |  | 46,999 |
Non-Agency MBS |  |  | — |  |  | 29,301 |  |  | 29,301 |
Municipal |  |  | 3,658 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,658 |
Total—Available-for-sale securities: |  |  | $ | 50,657 |  |  | $ | 29,301 |  |  | $ | 79,958 |
Loans held for sale |  |  | $ | 15,644 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 15,644 |
Servicing rights |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 27,585 |  |  | $ | 27,585 |
Other assets—Derivative instruments 1 |  |  | $ | 16,155 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 16,155 |
LIABILITIES: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Derivative instruments |  |  | $ | 72,642 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 72,642 |
1 Other assets - Derivative instruments are presented net of $63.2 million of variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives as of March 31, 2025.
|  | June 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |  | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |  | Total
ASSETS: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Trading securities |  |  | $ | 353 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 353 |
Available-for-sale securities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Agency MBS |  |  | 27,259 |  |  | — |  |  | 27,259 |
Non-Agency MBS |  |  | — |  |  | 110,928 |  |  | 110,928 |
Municipal |  |  | 3,424 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,424 |
Total—Available-for-sale securities: |  |  | $ | 30,683 |  |  | $ | 110,928 |  |  | $ | 141,611 |
Loans held for sale |  |  | $ | 16,482 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 16,482 |
Servicing rights |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 28,924 |  |  | $ | 28,924 |
Other assets—Derivative instruments |  |  | $ | 106,796 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 106,796 |
LIABILITIES: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Accounts payable and other liabilities—Derivative instruments |  |  | $ | 102,949 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 102,949 |
The following tables present additional information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
|  |  | For the Three Months Ended
|  |  | March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Available-for-sale Securities: Non-Agency MBS |  | Servicing Rights 1 |  |  |  | Total
Opening balance |  |  | $ | 47,412 |  |  | $ | 28,045 |  |  |  |  | $ | 75,457 |
Total gains or losses for the period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income |  |  | — |  |  | (621) |  |  |  |  | (621) |
Included in other comprehensive income |  |  | 211 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | 211 |
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Purchases/Retentions |  |  | — |  |  | 161 |  |  |  |  | 161 |
Settlements |  |  | (18,322) |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | (18,322) |
Closing balance |  |  | $ | 29,301 |  |  | $ | 27,585 |  |  |  |  | $ | 56,886 |
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (621) |  |  |  |  | $ | (621) |
|  |  | For the Nine Months Ended
|  |  | March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Available-for-sale Securities: Non-Agency MBS |  | Servicing Rights 1 |  |  |  | Total
Opening Balance |  |  | $ | 110,928 |  |  | $ | 28,924 |  |  |  |  | $ | 139,852 |
Total gains or losses for the period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income |  |  | — |  |  | (1,985) |  |  |  |  | (1,985) |
Included in other comprehensive income |  |  | 599 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | 599 |
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Purchases/Retentions |  |  | — |  |  | 646 |  |  |  |  | 646 |
Settlements |  |  | (82,226) |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | (82,226) |
Closing balance |  |  | $ | 29,301 |  |  | $ | 27,585 |  |  |  |  | $ | 56,886 |
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (1,985) |  |  |  |  | $ | (1,985) |
1 Earnings from servicing rights were attributable to: time and payoffs, representing a decrease in servicing rights value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and loans that were paid down or paid off during the period of $0.2 million and $1.1 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025, respectively, and a decrease in servicing rights value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates of $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and a decrease of $0.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2025. Additions to servicing rights were related to purchases and servicing rights retained upon sale of loans held for sale.
|  |  | For the Three Months Ended
|  |  | March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Available-for-sale Securities: Non-Agency MBS |  | Servicing Rights 1 |  |  |  | Total
Opening balance |  |  | $ | 207,708 |  |  | $ | 28,043 |  |  |  |  | $ | 235,751 |
Total gains or losses for the period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income |  |  | — |  |  | (152) |  |  |  |  | (152) |
Included in other comprehensive income |  |  | 1,517 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | 1,517 |
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Purchases/Retentions |  |  | — |  |  | 239 |  |  |  |  | 239 |
Settlements |  |  | (32,546) |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | (32,546) |
Closing balance |  |  | $ | 176,679 |  |  | $ | 28,130 |  |  |  |  | $ | 204,809 |
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (152) |  |  |  |  | $ | (152) |
|  |  | For the Nine Months Ended
|  |  | March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands) |  |  | Available-for-sale Securities: Non-Agency MBS |  | Servicing Rights 1 |  |  |  | Total
Opening Balance |  |  | $ | 205,005 |  |  | $ | 25,443 |  |  |  |  | $ | 230,448 |
Total gains or losses for the period: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Included in earnings—Mortgage banking and servicing rights income |  |  | — |  |  | 213 |  |  |  |  | 213 |
Included in other comprehensive income |  |  | 4,708 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | 4,708 |
Purchases, retentions, issues, sales and settlements: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Purchases/Retentions |  |  | — |  |  | 2,474 |  |  |  |  | 2,474 |
Settlements |  |  | (33,034) |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | (33,034) |
Closing balance |  |  | $ | 176,679 |  |  | $ | 28,130 |  |  |  |  | $ | 204,809 |
Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at the end of the reporting period |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 213 |  |  |  |  | $ | 213 |
1 Earnings from servicing rights were attributable to: time and payoffs, representing a decrease in servicing rights value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and loans that were paid down or paid off during the period of $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, and an increase in servicing rights value resulting from market-driven changes in interest rates of $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and an increase of $1.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024. Additions to servicing rights were related to purchases and servicing rights retained upon sale of loans held for sale. The table below summarizes the quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements:
| March 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands) | Fair Value | Valuation Technique | Unobservable Input | Range (Weighted Average)1
Available-for-sale securities: Non-Agency MBS | $ | 29,301 |  | Discounted Cash Flow | Projected Constant Prepayment Rate, Projected Constant Default Rate, Projected Loss Severity, Discount Rate over SOFR Swaps, Credit Enhancement | 0.0 to 30.0% (15.3%) 0.0 to 3.0% (1.8%) 0.0 to 68.9% (27.2%) 2.5 to 4.9% (2.6%) 0.0 to 97.3% (23.7%)
Servicing Rights | $ | 27,585 |  | Discounted Cash Flow | Projected Constant Prepayment Rate, Life (in years), Discount Rate | 3.5 to 26.2% (10.6%) 2.3 to 11.6 (8.6) 9.5 to 11.2% (9.8%)
| June 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands) | Fair Value | Valuation Technique | Unobservable Input | Range (Weighted Average)1
Available-for-sale securities: Non-Agency MBS | $ | 110,928 |  | Discounted Cash Flow | Projected Constant Prepayment Rate, Projected Constant Default Rate, Projected Loss Severity, Discount Rate over SOFR Swaps, Credit Enhancement | 0.0 to 72.1% (38.0%) 0.0 to 13.7% (2.8%) 0.0 to 68.9% (32.9%) 2.5 to 4.9% (2.5%) 0.0 to 64.9% (22.8%)
Servicing Rights | $ | 28,924 |  | Discounted Cash Flow | Projected Constant Prepayment Rate, Life (in years), Discount Rate | 5.5 to 95.2% (11.8%) 0.4 to 14.9 (7.9) 9.5 to 11.2% (9.8%)
1 The weighted average for Available-for-sale securities: Non-agency MBS is based on the relative fair value of the securities and for Servicing Rights is based on the relative unpaid principal of the loans being serviced. For non-agency mortgage-backed securities, a significant increase (decrease) in default rate, loss severity (potentially offset by the level of credit enhancement) or discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement, while a significant increase in the voluntary prepayment rate would result in a significant increase in fair value if the security is valued below par value, or a significant decrease in fair value if the security is valued above par value. Generally, a change in the assumptions used for the default rate is accompanied by a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for the voluntary prepayment rate. For servicing rights, significant increases in the voluntary prepayment rate or discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower fair value measurement, while a significant increase in expected life in isolation would result in a significantly higher fair value measurement. Generally, a change in the voluntary prepayment rate is accompanied by a directionally opposite change in expected life. The aggregate fair value of loans held for sale, carried at fair value, the contractual balance (including accrued interest), and the unrealized gain were:
(Dollars in thousands) | March 31, 2025 |  | June 30, 2024
Aggregate fair value | $ | 15,644 |  |  | $ | 16,482 |
Contractual balance | 15,176 |  |  | 15,966 |
Unrealized gain | $ | 468 |  |  | $ | 516 |
The total interest income and amount of gains and losses from changes in fair value included in earnings for loans held for sale, carried at fair value, were:
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, |  | For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2025 |  | 2024
Interest income | $ | 212 |  |  | $ | 208 |  |  | $ | 749 |  |  | $ | 538 |
Change in fair value | 227 |  |  | 118 |  |  | (140) |  |  | 22 |
Total | $ | 439 |  |  | $ | 326 |  |  | $ | 609 |  |  | $ | 560 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024 were:
| March 31, 2025
|  |  | Fair Value |  |
(Dollars in thousands) | Carrying Amount |  | Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total Fair Value
Financial assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 2,257,694 |  |  | $ | 2,257,694 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 2,257,694 |
Trading securities | 346 |  |  | — |  |  | 346 |  |  | — |  |  | 346 |
Available-for-sale securities | 79,958 |  |  | — |  |  | 50,657 |  |  | 29,301 |  |  | 79,958 |
Stock of regulatory agencies | 35,299 |  |  | — |  |  | 35,299 |  |  | — |  |  | 35,299 |
Loans held for sale, at fair value | 15,644 |  |  | — |  |  | 15,644 |  |  | — |  |  | 15,644 |
Loans held for investment—net | 20,193,630 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 20,410,588 |  |  | 20,410,588 |
Securities borrowed | 91,915 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 91,077 |  |  | 91,077 |
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing receivables | 300,907 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 298,983 |  |  | 298,983 |
Servicing rights | 27,585 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 27,585 |  |  | 27,585 |
Other assets - derivative instruments 1 | 16,155 |  |  | — |  |  | 16,155 |  |  | — |  |  | 16,155 |
Financial liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total deposits | 20,136,714 |  |  | — |  |  | 19,826,536 |  |  | — |  |  | 19,826,536 |
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank | 60,000 |  |  | — |  |  | 56,212 |  |  | — |  |  | 56,212 |
Borrowings, subordinated notes and debentures | 377,427 |  |  | — |  |  | 346,212 |  |  | — |  |  | 346,212 |
Securities loaned | 111,094 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 110,529 |  |  | 110,529 |
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing payables | 314,399 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 314,399 |  |  | 314,399 |
Accounts payable and other liabilities - derivative instruments | 72,642 |  |  | — |  |  | 72,642 |  |  | — |  |  | 72,642 |
1 Other Assets - Derivative Assets are presented net of $63.2 million of variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives as of March 31, 2025.
| June 30, 2024
|  |  | Fair Value |  |
(Dollars in thousands) | Carrying Amount |  | Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total Fair Value
Financial assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 2,185,776 |  |  | $ | 2,185,776 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 2,185,776 |
Trading securities | 353 |  |  | — |  |  | 353 |  |  | — |  |  | 353 |
Available-for-sale securities | 141,611 |  |  | — |  |  | 30,683 |  |  | 110,928 |  |  | 141,611 |
Stock of regulatory agencies | 21,957 |  |  | — |  |  | 21,957 |  |  | — |  |  | 21,957 |
Loans held for sale, at fair value | 16,482 |  |  | — |  |  | 16,482 |  |  | — |  |  | 16,482 |
Loans held for investment—net | 19,231,385 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 19,209,442 |  |  | 19,209,442 |
Securities borrowed | 67,212 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 71,480 |  |  | 71,480 |
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing receivables | 240,028 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 249,317 |  |  | 249,317 |
Servicing rights | 28,924 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 28,924 |  |  | 28,924 |
Other assets - derivative instruments | 106,796 |  |  | — |  |  | 106,796 |  |  | — |  |  | 106,796 |
Financial liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Total deposits | 19,359,217 |  |  | — |  |  | 19,217,281 |  |  | — |  |  | 19,217,281 |
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank | 90,000 |  |  | — |  |  | 84,201 |  |  | — |  |  | 84,201 |
Borrowings, subordinated notes and debentures | 325,679 |  |  | — |  |  | 302,487 |  |  | — |  |  | 302,487 |
Securities loaned | 74,177 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 74,021 |  |  | 74,021 |
Customer, broker-dealer and clearing payables | 301,127 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 301,127 |  |  | 301,127 |
Accounts payable and other liabilities - derivative instruments | 102,949 |  |  | — |  |  | 102,949 |  |  | — |  |  | 102,949 |
The carrying amount represents the estimated fair value for cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, stock of regulatory agencies, interest-bearing deposits, accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, short-term debt, and variable rate loans or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. For fixed rate loans, deposits, borrowings or subordinated debt and for variable rate loans, deposits, borrowings or subordinated debt with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. A discussion of the methods of valuing trading securities, available-for-sale securities, loans held for sale and derivatives can be found in Note 3—“Fair Value” in the 2024 Form 10-K. The fair value of off-balance sheet items is not considered material.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 107 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482078/820-10-55-107 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 100 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482078/820-10-55-100 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (c)(3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2E -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2E Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (h) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6A -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-6A Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (h) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 820 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -Subparagraph (g) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482106/820-10-50-2 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 940 -SubTopic 820 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147478119/940-820-50-1 + Details
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