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Income tax expense (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Text block [abstract]  
Summary of Income Tax Expense

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

Current income tax expense

 

(681,513)

 

(724,688)

 

(570,509)

Deferred income tax credit/(expense)

 

1,171,697

 

337,495

 

(215,121)

Total income tax expense

 

490,184

 

(387,193)

 

(785,630)

Summary of Income Tax Relating to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income

Income tax relating to each component of other comprehensive income

Tax (expense)/

2021

    

Before tax

    

credit

    

Net of tax

Foreign currency translation differences

2,410,295

(861,143)

1,549,152

Change in cash flow hedge reserve

 

197,211

 

(55,912)

 

141,299

Change in cost of hedging reserve

 

(1,185,074)

 

237,015

 

(948,059)

Fair value reserve

 

(65,494)

 

13,099

 

(52,395)

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

 

(1,558,374)

 

311,675

 

(1,246,699)

Remeasurements of employee termination benefits

 

(163,588)

 

32,276

 

(131,312)

(365,024)

(322,990)

(688,014)

2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign currency translation differences

 

29,352

 

7,729

 

37,081

Change in cash flow hedge reserve

 

9,914

 

(5,957)

 

3,957

Change in cost of hedging reserve

 

(487,644)

 

92,089

 

(395,555)

Fair value reserve

 

(1,970)

 

483

 

(1,487)

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

 

(368,959)

 

72,684

 

(296,275)

Remeasurements of employee termination benefits

 

(37,230)

 

6,085

 

(31,145)

 

(856,537)

 

173,113

 

(683,424)

2019

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign currency translation differences

 

536,796

 

(99,234)

 

437,562

Change in cash flow hedge reserve

 

(217,877)

 

47,933

 

(169,944)

Change in cost of hedging reserve

 

75,605

 

(16,634)

 

58,971

Fair value reserve

4,451

(979)

3,472

Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

(55,389)

12,186

(43,203)

Remeasurements of employee termination benefits

 

(36,385)

 

8,005

 

(28,380)

 

307,201

 

(48,723)

 

258,478

Summary of Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Expense

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense

4,541,094

4,626,813

3,289,884

(Loss) from discontinued operations before income tax expense

 

 

 

772,436

Profit before income tax expense

 

4,541,094

 

4,626,813

 

4,062,320

Tax at the Turkey’s tax rate

 

(1,135,274)

 

(1,017,899)

 

(893,710)

Difference in overseas tax rates

 

16,711

 

(3,825)

 

(12,580)

Effect of exemptions

 

231,817

 

130,718

 

123,878

Revaluation effect of tangible and intangible assets (*)

1,641,145

Previously unrecognized tax losses used to reduce deferred tax expense (**)

665,842

Utilization of previously unrecognized tax losses

6,746

Effect of amounts which are not deductible and permanent differences

 

(467,266)

 

(123,738)

 

(134,538)

Tax exemptions from sale of subsidiary and associate (***)

 

 

 

169,936

Change in unrecognized deferred tax assets (****)

 

(17,970)

 

(47,094)

 

(41,681)

Adjustments for current tax of prior years

 

(5,115)

 

(4,667)

 

3,880

Effect of increase in corporate tax rate in Turkey

237,709

8,119

Tax effect of investment in associate and joint venture

 

(13,514)

 

(2,794)

 

(2,592)

Other

 

1,941

 

1,399

 

1,777

Total income tax expense

 

490,184

 

(387,193)

 

(785,630)

(*) With Article 11 of the Law No. 7326 published in the Official Gazette on 9 June 2021, the opportunity to revalue the properties and depreciable economic assets on the effective date of the law was introduced. The provision of the article can be used until 31 December 2021. These assets will be valued with the Producer Price Index (“PPI”) rate and tax, calculated 2% of valuation difference, paid in 3 installments (at two-month intervals) at the rate of 2%. For revalued assets, the valuation difference can be depreciated and written off as an expense. Within the scope of the law amendment, deferred tax asset has been recognised in the statement of financial position based on the revaluation records for fixed assets in the legal book, and the deferred tax income related to this asset has been recorded in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

(**) Mainly comprises the deferred tax credit of TL 665,842 which relates to the carried-forward tax losses of lifecell. lifecell has recorded positive taxable profits for the year ended 31 December 2020, mainly as a result of increased subscriber numbers and cost management.  The Group has concluded that the deferred tax assets will be recoverable using the estimated future taxable profits based on the business plan of lifecell. The tax losses can be carried forward indefinitely and have no expiry date.

(***) For the years ended 31 December 2019, includes the Group’s transfer of its total shareholding in Fintur and Azerinteltek, respectively.

(****) Mainly comprises of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognized.