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Financing (Detail Of Debt Repayments) (Details) (USD $) In Millions, unless otherwise specified
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3 Months Ended |
12 Months Ended |
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Jan. 31, 2015
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Jan. 31, 2015
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Feb. 01, 2014
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Feb. 02, 2013
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| Extinguishment of debt |
$ 407us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount |
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| Debt repaid |
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870us-gaap_RepaymentsOfDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations |
124us-gaap_RepaymentsOfDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations |
1,803us-gaap_RepaymentsOfDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations |
| 5.90% Senior Notes Due 2016 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointNinePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointNinePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
400us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointNinePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
| 7.875% Senior Notes Due 2015 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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407us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
205us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
| 7.45% Senior Debentures Due 2016 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFourFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFourFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
64us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFourFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandSixteenMember |
| 7.5% Senior Debentures Due 2015 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
31us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointFivePercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandFifteenMember |
| Five point seven five percent senior notes due 2014[Member] [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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453us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_Fivepointsevenfivepercentseniornotesdue2014MemberMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_Fivepointsevenfivepercentseniornotesdue2014MemberMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_Fivepointsevenfivepercentseniornotesdue2014MemberMember |
| 7.625% Senior Debentures Due 2013 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointSixTwoFivePercentSeniorDebenturesMember |
109us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointSixTwoFivePercentSeniorDebenturesMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_SevenPointSixTwoFivePercentSeniorDebenturesMember |
| 5.35% Senior Notes Due 2012 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointThreeFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointThreeFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
616us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointThreeFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
| 5.875% Senior Notes Due 2013 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandThirteenMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandThirteenMember |
298us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_FivePointEightSevenFivePercentSeniorNotesDueTwoThousandThirteenMember |
| 8.0% Senior Debentures Due 2012 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_EightPercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
0us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_EightPercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
173us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_EightPercentSeniorDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwelveMember |
| 9.5% Amortizing Debentures Due 2021 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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4us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
4us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
4us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
| 9.75% Amortizing Debentures Due 2021 [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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2us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointSevenFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
2us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointSevenFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
2us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_NinePointSevenFivePercentAmortizingDebenturesDueTwoThousandTwentyOneMember |
| Capital Lease and Other Long-Term Obligations [Member] |
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| Extinguishment of debt |
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$ 4us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_CapitalLeaseAndOtherLongTermObligationsMember |
$ 9us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_CapitalLeaseAndOtherLongTermObligationsMember |
$ 10us-gaap_ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount / us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis = m_CapitalLeaseAndOtherLongTermObligationsMember |