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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Investments  
Investments

4.  Investments

Investments

Investments and securities sold, not yet purchased consist of equities, bonds, bank debt and other corporate obligations, all of which are reported at fair value in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, our Investment segment has certain derivative transactions which are discussed in Note 6, “Financial Instruments.” The carrying value and detail by security type, including business sector for equity securities, with respect to investments and securities sold, not yet purchased held by our Investment segment consist of the following:

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

(in millions)

Assets

Investments:

 

  

 

  

Equity securities:

 

  

 

  

Communications

$

171

$

129

Consumer, cyclical

 

91

 

277

Energy

 

52

 

57

Utilities

 

685

 

792

Healthcare

 

378

 

482

Materials

 

276

 

317

Industrial

 

286

 

187

 

1,939

 

2,241

Debt securities:

Real Estate

31

 

 

31

$

1,939

$

2,272

Liabilities

 

  

 

  

Securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value:

 

  

 

  

Equity securities:

 

  

 

  

Energy

$

452

$

460

Utilities

 

544

 

453

Materials

 

 

133

Industrial

107

996

1,153

Debt securities:

Communications

220

$

996

$

1,373

The portion of unrealized gains and (losses) that related to securities still held by our Investment segment, primarily equity securities, were $11 million and $(86) million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $(204) and $(360) million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Other Segments and Holding Company

With the exception of certain equity method investments at our operating subsidiaries and our Holding Company disclosed in the table below, our investments are measured at fair value in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The carrying value of investments held by our other segments and our Holding Company consist of the following:

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2025

    

2024

(in millions)

Equity method investments

$

19

$

24

Held to maturity debt investments measured at amortized cost

11

11

Other investments measured at fair value

 

3

 

3

$

33

$

38

There were no unrealized gains and (losses) that relates to equity securities still held by our other segments and Holding Company for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.