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Mezzanine and Stockholders' Equity | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2024
Temporary Equity Disclosure [Abstract] |
Mezzanine and Stockholders' Equity | Mezzanine and Stockholders' Equity
Preferred Stock Series | Amount Outstanding (in millions) | Issued Date | Shares Authorized | Shares Issued | Shares Outstanding | Par Value | Liquidation Preference Per Share
6.375% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Perpetual Noncumulative Series A | $ | 503 |  | March 17, 2017 | 5,000,000 |  | 515,000 |  | 515,000 |  | $ | 0.01 |  | $ | 1,000 |
Fixed Rate Perpetual Noncumulative Convertible Series B | 1 |  | March 11, 2024 | 267,062 |  | 192,062 |  | 750 |  | $ | 0.01 |  | $ | — |
13.00% Fixed Rate Perpetual Noncumulative Convertible Series C | $ | — |  | March 11, 2024 | 523,369 |  | 256,307 |  | — |  | $ | 0.01 |  | $ | 2,000 |
Non-Voting Common Equivalent Series D | $ | — |  | March 11, 2024 | 315,000 |  | 45 |  | 15 |  | $ | 0.01 |  | $ | 0.0001 |
On July 11, 2024, the reverse stock split of the Company's issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-3 took effect. On the effective date, every three shares of common stock issued and outstanding or held by the Company in treasury were combined into one issued share of common stock. In addition, the aggregate number of equity-based awards that remain available to be granted under the Company’s equity compensation plans was decreased proportionately and proportionate adjustments were made to the per share exercise price, share-based vesting criteria and the number of shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, as applicable, as well as to the number of shares that would be owned upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units and other equity-based awards, as applicable. The impact of the reverse stock split on the Company's preferred stock and warrants is reflected in the table above. No fractional shares were issued as a result of the reverse stock split. Series A Preferred stock Each Series A preferred depositary share represents 1/40th interest in a share of the Company’s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Series A Noncumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share (equivalent to $25 per depositary share). Dividends accrue on the shares at a fixed rate equal to 6.375 percent per annum until March 17, 2027, and a floating rate equal to three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus 408.26 basis points per annum beginning on March 17, 2027. Dividends are payable in arrears on March 17, June 17, September 17, and December 17 of each year, which commenced on June 17, 2017. During each of the four quarters of 2024, we paid a quarterly cash dividend on our Series A preferred stock of $15.94 per share. Series B Preferred Stock As of December 31, 2024, following the partial exchanges of shares of Series B Noncumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) described in further detail below, the issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock represented the right (on an as converted basis) to receive approximately 250,000 shares of our common stock. Series B Preferred Stock shareholders do not have voting rights, except in limited circumstances. On June 5, 2024, shareholders approved (a) an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company to increase the number of authorized shares of our common stock from 300,000,000 to 666,666,666; and (b) the issuance of shares of our common stock in connection with the March 2024 capital raise pursuant to New York Stock Exchange listing rules (the “Stockholder Approvals”). In accordance with the Series B Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations, upon obtaining the Stockholder Approvals, the quarterly non-cumulative cash dividend (annual rate of 13 percent) and liquidation preference rights ceased to apply. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock (a) are now entitled to receive dividends, on an as-converted basis, at the same time and on the same terms as the holders of common stock, including for the dividend declared and paid by the Company on June 17, 2024, September 17, 2024 and December 17, 2024, and (b) rank as equal to the Common Stock in any liquidation of the Company. August 2024 Series B Preferred Stock Exchanges On August 12, 2024, the Company entered into separate exchange agreements with the following holders of the Series B Preferred Stock (a) affiliates of funds managed by Liberty 77 Capital L.P. (“Liberty”), (b) affiliates of funds managed by Hudson Bay Capital Management, LP (“Hudson Bay”) and (c) affiliates of funds managed by Reverence Capital Partners, L.P. (“Reverence” and, collectively with Liberty and Hudson Bay, the “Investors”, and each of the share exchange agreements entered into with each of the Investors on August 12, 2024, an “August 2024 Exchange Agreement,” and, collectively, the “August 2024 Exchange Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of each holder’s respective August 2024 Exchange Agreement, on August 12, 2024, (a) Liberty exchanged 29,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the issuance by the Company of 9,666,665 shares of common stock of the Company, to Liberty; (b) Hudson Bay exchanged 22,500 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the issuance by the Company of 7,499,998 shares of common stock to Hudson Bay; and (c) Reverence exchanged 11,857 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the issuance by the Company of 3,952,332 shares of common stock to Reverence (each an August 2024 Exchange,” and, collectively, the “August 2024 Exchanges”). The number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock of each Investor so exchanged is an amount such that no Investor (together with its affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of 9.99 percent of the shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately following the August 2024 Exchanges. All of the August 2024 Exchanges were consummated simultaneously. Immediately following the August 2024 Exchanges, (a) Liberty held 114,355 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, which were (in the aggregate) convertible into approximately 38,118,329 shares of common stock; (b) Hudson Bay held 14,350 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, which were (in the aggregate) convertible into approximately 4,783,332 shares of common stock; and (c) Reverence held no shares of Series B Preferred Stock. September 2024 Series B Preferred Stock Exchanges On September 23, 2024, the Company entered into separate share exchange agreements with each of Liberty and Hudson Bay (each of the share exchange agreements entered into with Liberty and Hudson Bay on September 23, 2024, a “September 2024 Exchange Agreement,” and, collectively, the “September 2024 Exchange Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of each respective September 2024 Exchange Agreement, on September 23, 2024, (a) Liberty exchanged 114,355 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the issuance by the Company of 38,118,329 shares of common stock to Liberty; and (b) Hudson Bay exchanged 13,600 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the issuance by the Company of 4,533,331 shares of common stock to Hudson Bay (each a “September 2024 Exchange,” and, collectively, the “September 2024 Exchanges”). The number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock of Hudson Bay so exchanged was an amount such that Hudson Bay (together with its affiliates) would not beneficially own in excess of 9.99 percent of the shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately following the September 2024 Exchanges. All of the September 2024 Exchanges were consummated simultaneously. Immediately following the September 2024 Exchanges, (a) Liberty held no shares of Series B Preferred Stock; and (b) Hudson Bay held 750 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, which are (in the aggregate) convertible into approximately 250,000 shares of common stock. March 2024 Investment Agreements Each of the Investors acquired the shares of Series B Preferred Stock that were exchanged for shares of common stock in the applicable August 2024 Exchange and September 2024 Exchange on March 11, 2024 as part of the Company’s approximately $1.05 billion capital raise transaction pursuant to separate investment agreements entered into with each of the Investors on March 7, 2024, each of which was amended on March 11, 2024 (collectively, the “Investment Agreements”). Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is automatically convertible into shares of common stock (or, in limited circumstances, a share of Series C Noncumulative Preferred Stock of the Company) in a transfer by the holder thereof consistent with the rules and limitations of Regulation Y of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The remaining Series B Preferred Stock is classified in mezzanine equity as it is contingently convertible into shares of preferred stock that are redeemable for cash, contingent on events that are not solely in the control of the Company. The Series B Preferred Stock is not remeasured because it is currently not probable that it will become redeemable. Series C Preferred Stock As of December 31, 2024, all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company's Series C Noncumulative Preferred Stock (the "Series C Preferred Stock") have converted into shares of common stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations for the Series C Preferred Stock. Warrants Warrants to purchase shares of Series D NVCE Stock, par value $0.01 per share, for an initial exercise price of $2,500 per share (collectively, the "Warrants"), were issued in conjunction with the March 2024 capital raise. The warrants were not exercisable until September 10, 2024 and expire 7 years after issuance. Pursuant to the terms of the Warrant, as a result of the dividend paid on shares of our common stock, the exercise price of the Warrants was reduced to $2,488 as of December 31, 2024. At the time of issuance, the Warrants entitled the holders thereof to receive an aggregate of 315,000 shares of Series D NVCE Stock (subject to net settlement of shares) upon exercise of the Warrants. The 315,000 shares of Series D NVCE Stock are convertible into 105,000,000 shares of common stock at a strike price of $7.50 per share, adjusted for dividends. The exercise price was $7.47 as of December 31, 2024. On September 30, 2024, a Warrant holder exercised its Warrant to purchase 45 shares of Series D NVCE Stock, at an exercise price of $2,489 per share, resulting in the issuance by the Company of 15 shares of Series D NVCE Stock after giving effect to provisions of the Warrant regarding the net settlement of shares. Accordingly, effective as of September 30, 2024, 15 shares of Series D NVCE Stock were issued. Treasury Stock Repurchases On October 23, 2018, the Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to $300 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has repurchased a total of 10 million shares at an average price of $28.60 or an aggregate purchase of $286 million. The Company had no repurchases during 2024 and 2023. Net of issuance costs, the Company has approximately $9 million remaining under this repurchase authorization.

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