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Retirement Plans (Plan's Allocated Target and Ranges and Actual Weighted Average Asset Allocation by Investment Categories) (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Actual percentage 100.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations 100.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations  
Maximum percentage of equity security value of total plans portfolio value that is allowed 8.00%sigi_MaximumPercentageOfAnySecurityValueOfTotalPlansPortfolioVaueThatIsAllowed    
Maximum percentage of any corporation outstanding shares that is allowed for retirement income plan equity portfolio 5.00%sigi_MaximumPercentageOfAnyCorporationOutstandingSharesThatIsAllowedForRetirementIncomePlan    
Global Asset Allocation [Member]      
Actual percentage 11.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalAssetAllocationMember
  12.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalAssetAllocationMember
Range minimum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMinimum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalAssetAllocationMember
   
Range maximum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMaximum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalAssetAllocationMember
   
Private Equity Funds [Member]      
Actual percentage 4.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= us-gaap_PrivateEquityFundsMember
5.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= us-gaap_PrivateEquityFundsMember
 
Range minimum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMinimum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= us-gaap_PrivateEquityFundsMember
   
Range maximum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMaximum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= us-gaap_PrivateEquityFundsMember
   
Cash And Short Term Investments [Member]      
Actual percentage 1.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_CashAndShortTermInvestmentsMember
1.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_CashAndShortTermInvestmentsMember
 
Range minimum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMinimum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_CashAndShortTermInvestmentsMember
   
Range maximum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMaximum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_CashAndShortTermInvestmentsMember
   
Extended Duration Fixed Maturity [Member]      
Actual percentage 59.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_TotalLongDurationFixedIncomeMember
55.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_TotalLongDurationFixedIncomeMember
 
Range minimum 55.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMinimum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_TotalLongDurationFixedIncomeMember
   
Range maximum 100.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMaximum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_TotalLongDurationFixedIncomeMember
   
Global Equity [Member]      
Actual percentage 25.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalEquityMember
27.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanWeightedAverageAssetAllocations
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalEquityMember
 
Range minimum 0.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMinimum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalEquityMember
   
Range maximum 45.00%us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanTargetPlanAssetAllocationsRangeMaximum
/ us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlansDisclosuresDefinedBenefitPlansAxis
= sigi_GlobalEquityMember