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Investments (Aggregated Income Statement Summarized Financial Information for Partnerhips in our Alternative Investment Portfolio) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Net investment income earned $ 26,917,000us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome $ 35,534,000us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome    
Alternative Investments [Member]        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Net investment income earned (3,500,000)us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_PartnershipInterestMember
5,200,000us-gaap_NetInvestmentIncome
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_PartnershipInterestMember
   
Investments accounted for under the equity method [Member]        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Net Investment Income     77,000,000sigi_NetInvestmentIncomeofEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
65,100,000sigi_NetInvestmentIncomeofEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
Realized gains     160,500,000sigi_RealizedGainsLossesOfEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
63,300,000sigi_RealizedGainsLossesOfEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
Net change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation     (518,000,000)sigi_NetChangeInUnrealizedAppreciationDepreciationOfEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
505,900,000sigi_NetChangeInUnrealizedAppreciationDepreciationOfEquityMethodInvestees
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
Net income (loss)     $ (280,500,000)us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationNetIncomeLoss
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember
$ 634,300,000us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationNetIncomeLoss
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= sigi_InvestmentsAccountedForUnderTheEquityMethodMember