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Retirement Plans (Weighted-Average Expense Assumptions) (Details) - Pension Plan [Member]	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2023	Mar. 31, 2022
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]
Discount rate	5.21%	2.98%
Effective interest rate for calculation of interest cost	5.09%	2.48%
Expected return on plan assets	6.90%	5.00%

X

- Definition

The effective interest rate used to calculate interest cost related to the Pension Plan.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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Namespace Prefix:	sigi_
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Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

X

- Definition

Weighted average rate for present value of future retirement benefits cash flows, used to determine net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit plan.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (k)(1)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920

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Period Type:	duration

X

- Definition

Weighted average rate of return on plan assets, reflecting average rate of earnings expected on existing plan assets and expected contributions, used to determine net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit plan.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (k)(3)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 715
-SubTopic 20
-Section 50
-Paragraph 8
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e2919-114920

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- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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- Details

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