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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Funded Status of Retirement Income Plan And Retirement Life Plan
The following tables provide details on the Pension Plan for 2024 and 2023:

December 31,Pension Plan
($ in thousands)20242023
Change in Benefit Obligation:  
Benefit obligation, beginning of year$325,476 311,945 
Interest cost15,552 15,465 
Actuarial gains (losses)
(22,402)12,890 
Benefits paid(16,009)(14,824)
Benefit obligation, end of year$302,617 325,476 
Change in Fair Value of Assets:  
Fair value of assets, beginning of year$345,132 342,974 
Actual return on plan assets, net of expenses3,632 16,982 
Benefits paid(16,009)(14,824)
Fair value of assets, end of year$332,755 345,132 
Funded status$30,138 19,656 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:  
Net pension assets, end of year$30,138 19,656 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other than Comprehensive Income
Amounts Recognized in AOCI:  
Net actuarial loss$108,234 116,558 
Schedule of Other Information
Other Information as of December 31:  
Accumulated benefit obligation$302,617 325,476 
Schedule of Weighted- Average Expense and Liability Assumptions
Weighted-Average Liability Assumptions as of December 31:  
Discount rate5.69 %5.02 
 Pension Plan
202420232022
Weighted-Average Expense Assumptions for the years ended December 31:   
Discount rate5.02 %5.21 %2.98 %
Interest rate4.91 %5.09 %2.48 %
Expected return on plan assets6.40 6.90 5.00 
Schedule of Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 Pension Plan
($ in thousands)202420232022
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:   
Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Benefit):   
Interest cost$15,552 15,465 9,944 
Expected return on plan assets(21,529)(23,091)(22,147)
Amortization of unrecognized actuarial loss3,820 3,001 1,465 
Total net periodic pension cost (benefit)1
$(2,157)(4,625)(10,738)
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:   
Net actuarial loss (gain)$(4,504)18,998 23,722 
Reversal of amortization of net actuarial loss(3,820)(3,001)(1,465)
Total recognized in other comprehensive income$(8,324)15,997 22,257 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income$(10,481)11,372 11,519 
1The components of net periodic pension cost (benefit) are included within "Loss and loss expense incurred" and "Other insurance expenses" on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The Pension Plan’s target ranges, as well as the actual weighted average asset allocation by strategy, at December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: 
 20242023
Target PercentageActual PercentageActual Percentage
MinimumMaximum
Return seeking assets1
28 %58 %54 %52 %
Liability hedging assets42 %72 %44 %45 %
Short-term investments--2 %%
Total100 %100 %
1Includes limited partnerships.
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
Benefit Payments
($ in thousands)Pension Plan
Benefits Expected to be Paid in Future 
Fiscal Years: 
2025$18,659 
202618,846 
202719,778 
202820,710 
202921,687 
2030-2034114,673 
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans [Line Items]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Assets
The following tables provide quantitative disclosures of our financial assets that were measured and recorded at fair value at December 31, 2024 and 2023:

December 31, 2024 Fair Value Measurements Using
($ in thousands)Assets Measured at Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/ Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs
 (Level 3)
Description    
Measured on a recurring basis:    
AFS fixed income securities:
U.S. government and government agencies$120,155 35,518 84,637  
Foreign government9,302  9,302  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions451,230  443,804 7,426 
Corporate securities3,068,180  2,825,501 242,679 
CLO and other ABS2,033,149  1,665,155 367,994 
RMBS1,692,358  1,692,358  
CMBS752,960  752,620 340 
Total AFS fixed income securities8,127,334 35,518 7,473,377 618,439 
Equity securities:
Common stock1
211,767 41,445  808 
Preferred stock1,834 1,834   
Total equity securities213,601 43,279  808 
Short-term investments509,318 474,225 35,093  
Total assets measured at fair value$8,850,253 553,022 7,508,470 619,247 
 
December 31, 2023 Fair Value Measurements Using
($ in thousands)Assets Measured at Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/ Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs
 (Level 3)
Description    
Measured on a recurring basis:    
AFS fixed income securities:
U.S. government and government agencies$205,035 34,056 170,979 — 
Foreign government9,803 — 9,803 — 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions585,965 — 578,131 7,834 
Corporate securities2,711,239 — 2,413,907 297,332 
CLO and other ABS1,834,827 — 1,589,514 245,313 
RMBS1,477,483 — 1,477,483 — 
CMBS674,845 — 674,489 356 
Total AFS fixed income securities7,499,197 34,056 6,914,306 550,835 
Equity securities:
Common stock1
185,339 20,582 — 854 
Preferred stock1,816 1,816 — — 
Total equity securities187,155 22,398 — 854 
Short-term investments309,317 308,512 805 — 
Total assets measured at fair value$7,995,669 364,966 6,915,111 551,689 
1Investments amounting to $169.5 million at December 31, 2024 and $163.9 million at December 31, 2023, were measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its practical expedient) and have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. These investments are not redeemable and the timing of liquidations of the underlying assets is unknown at each reporting period. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to total assets measured at fair value.
Defined Benefit Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans [Line Items]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Assets
The following tables provide quantitative disclosures of the Pension Plan’s invested assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

December 31, 2024 Fair Value Measurements at 12/31/24 Using
($ in thousands)
Assets Measured at Fair Value At 12/31/2024
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/ Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Description    
Return seeking assets:
Equities:
Global equity$40,643 40,643   
Diversified credit47,158 47,158   
Real assets58,427 58,427   
Liquid diversifiers1
33,075 33,075   
Total equities179,303 179,303   
Limited partnerships (at net asset value)2:
Real assets28    
Private equity282    
Total limited partnerships310    
Total return seeking assets179,613 179,303   
Liability hedging assets:
Fixed income98,068 98,068   
U.S. Treasury overlay47,302 47,302   
Total liability hedging assets145,370 145,370   
Cash and short-term investments:
Short-term investments5,091 5,091   
   Deposit administration contracts2,473  2,473  
   Total cash and short-term investments 7,564 5,091 2,473  
   Total invested assets$332,547 329,764 2,473  
December 31, 2023 Fair Value Measurements at 12/31/23 Using
($ in thousands)
Assets Measured at Fair Value At 12/31/2023
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/ Liabilities
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Description    
Return seeking assets:
Equities:    
Global equity$39,038 39,038 — — 
Diversified credit42,630 42,630 — — 
Real assets59,603 59,603 — — 
Liquid diversifiers1
40,095 40,095 — — 
Total equities181,366 181,366 — — 
Limited partnerships (at net asset value)2:
 
Real assets27 — — — 
Private equity311 — — — 
Total limited partnerships338 — — — 
   Total return seeking assets181,704 181,366 — — 
Liability hedging assets:
Fixed income79,632 79,632 — — 
U.S. Treasury overlay75,198 75,198 — — 
Total liability hedging assets154,830 154,830 — — 
Cash and short-term investments:  
Short-term investments9,015 9,015 — — 
   Deposit administration contracts2,391 — 2,391 — 
   Total cash and short-term investments 11,406 9,015 2,391 — 
   Total invested assets$347,940 345,211 2,391 — 
1 Liquid diversifiers are investments that unbundle return drivers from hedge funds, providing investors access to liquid, diversifying returns.
2These investments were measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its practical expedient) and have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to total Pension Plan invested assets.