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Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of segments
The following tables present the financial information for White Mountains’s segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:
HG Global/BAMArk/WM OutriggerOther OperationsTotal
MillionsHG Global
BAM (1)
ArkWM Outrigger Re
Kudu
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Earned insurance premiums$6.6 $1.3 $438.3 $60.6 $— $— $506.8 
Net investment income4.3 3.8 13.9 3.0 15.1 8.0 48.1 
Net investment income (expense) - BAM
   Surplus Note interest
6.6 (6.6)— — — —  
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses) (13.6)(10.5)(6.6)— 11.2 8.0 (11.5)
Net realized and unrealized investment gains
   (losses) from investment in MediaAlpha
— — — — — (46.8)(46.8)
Commission revenues — — — — — 3.5 3.5 
Other revenues— .7 3.6 — — 15.2 19.5 
     Total revenues3.9 (11.3)449.2 63.6 26.3 (12.1)519.6 
Loss and loss adjustment expenses— — 258.5 7.3 — — 265.8 
Acquisition expenses2.0 .1 71.0 19.3 — — 92.4 
Cost of sales— — — — — 8.0 8.0 
General and administrative expenses.5 17.0 35.3 .1 4.5 42.2 99.6 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration— — 17.0 — — — 17.0 
Interest expense3.8 — 5.5 — 5.5 .9 15.7 
     Total expenses6.3 17.1 387.3 26.7 10.0 51.1 498.5 
Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations$(2.4)$(28.4)$61.9 $36.9 $16.3 $(63.2)$21.1 
(1) BAM manages its affairs on a statutory accounting basis. BAM’s statutory surplus includes the BAM Surplus Notes and is not reduced by accruals of interest expense on the BAM Surplus Notes. BAM’s statutory surplus is reduced only after a payment of principal or interest has been approved by the NYDFS.
HG Global/BAMArk/WM OutriggerOther Operations
MillionsHG Global
BAM (1)
ArkKuduTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Earned insurance premiums$5.9 $1.2 $346.1 $— $— $353.2 
Net investment income2.8 2.9 4.9 14.8 8.5 33.9 
Net investment income (expense) - BAM
   Surplus Note interest
2.9 (2.9)   — 
Net realized and unrealized investment gains (losses)(19.6)(19.2)(14.4)41.1 (17.3)(29.4)
Net realized and unrealized investment gains
  (losses) from investment in MediaAlpha
    (18.6)(18.6)
Commission revenues    3.2 3.2 
Other revenues.1 1.2 6.6  33.0 40.9 
     Total revenues(7.9)(16.8)343.2 55.9 8.8 383.2 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses  213.7   213.7 
Acquisition expenses1.6 .1 74.8   76.5 
Cost of sales    25.0 25.0 
General and administrative expenses.6 15.2 24.2 4.5 41.3 85.8 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration  2.7  — 2.7 
Interest expense2.0 — 3.7 4.2 .6 10.5 
     Total expenses4.2 15.3 319.1 8.7 66.9 414.2 
Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations$(12.1)$(32.1)$24.1 $47.2 $(58.1)$(31.0)
(1) BAM manages its affairs on a statutory accounting basis. BAM’s statutory surplus includes the BAM Surplus Notes and is not reduced by accruals of interest expense on the BAM Surplus Notes. BAM’s statutory surplus is reduced only after a payment of principal or interest has been approved by the NYDFS.
HG Global/BAMArk/WM OutriggerOther Operations
MillionsHG Global
BAM (1)
ArkWM Outrigger Re
Kudu
Total
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Earned insurance premiums$19.4 $3.9 $971.9 $75.4 $— $— $1,070.6 
Net investment income12.4 10.5 33.5 7.7 44.0 22.0 130.1 
Net investment income (expense) -
  BAM Surplus Note interest
19.7 (19.7)— — — —  
Net realized and unrealized investment
   gains (losses)
(11.4)(5.6)35.9 — 45.4 125.8 190.1 
Net realized and unrealized investment gains
   (losses) from investment in MediaAlpha
— — — — — (38.9)(38.9)
Commission revenues — — — — — 10.0 10.0 
Other revenues— 2.0 (1.1)— — 67.1 68.0 
     Total revenues40.1 (8.9)1,040.2 83.1 89.4 186.0 1,429.9 
Loss and loss adjustment expenses— — 573.2 7.9 — — 581.1 
Acquisition expenses5.6 .7 189.3 22.2 — — 217.8 
Cost of sales— — — — — 33.5 33.5 
General and administrative expenses1.9 47.8 105.3 .2 12.3 130.7 298.2 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration— — 16.8 — — — 16.8 
Interest expense10.8 — 15.7 — 15.5 2.9 44.9 
     Total expenses18.3 48.5 900.3 30.3 27.8 167.1 1,192.3 
Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing
     operations
$21.8 $(57.4)$139.9 $52.8 $61.6 $18.9 $237.6 
(1) BAM manages its affairs on a statutory accounting basis. BAM’s statutory surplus includes the BAM Surplus Notes and is not reduced by accruals of interest expense on the BAM Surplus Notes. BAM’s statutory surplus is reduced only after a payment of principal or interest has been approved by the NYDFS.
HG Global/BAMArk/WM OutriggerOther Operations
MillionsHG Global
BAM (1)
Ark
Kudu
Total
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Earned insurance premiums$21.5 $4.5 $757.8 $— $— $783.8 
Net investment income7.1 8.0 9.7 41.2 13.6 79.6 
Net investment income (expense) -
   BAM Surplus Note interest
8.8 (8.8)—   — 
Net realized and unrealized investment
   gains (losses)
(57.8)(56.2)(76.5)45.8 2.8 (141.9)
Net realized and unrealized investment gains
   (losses) from investment in MediaAlpha
    (113.3)(113.3)
Commission revenues    8.7 8.7 
Other revenues.3 3.4 10.1  89.6 103.4 
     Total revenues(20.1)(49.1)701.1 87.0 1.4 720.3 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses  456.2   456.2 
Acquisition expenses7.6 1.9 174.9   184.4 
Cost of sales    68.8 68.8 
General and administrative expenses2.1 47.4 74.9 10.4 122.1 256.9 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration  4.9   4.9 
Interest expense5.4  10.6 10.3 1.2 27.5 
     Total expenses15.1 49.3 721.5 20.7 192.1 998.7 
Pre-tax income (loss) from continuing operations$(35.2)$(98.4)$(20.4)$66.3 $(190.7)$(278.4)
(1) BAM manages its affairs on a statutory accounting basis. BAM’s statutory surplus includes the BAM Surplus Notes and is not reduced by accruals of interest expense on the BAM Surplus Notes. BAM’s statutory surplus is reduced only after a payment of principal or interest has been approved by the NYDFS.