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Mortgage Notes Payable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Mortgage Notes Payable Mortgage Notes Payable:
Mortgage notes payable at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consist of the following:
Carrying Amount of Mortgage Notes(1)
Property Pledged as CollateralSeptember 30, 2020December 31, 2019Effective Interest
Rate(2)
Monthly
Debt
Service(3)
Maturity
Date(4)
Chandler Fashion Center(5)$255,313 $255,174 4.18 %$875 2024
Danbury Fair Mall(6)191,028 194,718 5.56 %1,538 2021
Fashion Outlets of Chicago299,173 299,112 4.61 %1,145 2031
Fashion Outlets of Niagara Falls USA(7)103,887 106,398 4.89 %727 2020
Freehold Raceway Mall(5)398,503 398,379 3.94 %1,300 2029
Fresno Fashion Fair323,808 323,659 3.67 %971 2026
Green Acres Commons(8)129,617 128,926 2.87 %250 2021
Green Acres Mall272,402 277,747 3.61 %1,447 2021
Kings Plaza Shopping Center535,285 535,097 3.71 %1,629 2030
Oaks, The186,005 187,142 4.14 %1,064 2022
Pacific View115,745 118,202 4.08 %668 2022
Queens Center600,000 600,000 3.49 %1,744 2025
Santa Monica Place(9)298,379 297,817 1.75 %375 2022
SanTan Village Regional Center219,209 219,140 4.34 %788 2029
Towne Mall19,935 20,284 4.48 %117 2022
Tucson La Encantada62,729 63,682 4.23 %368 2022
Victor Valley, Mall of114,777 114,733 4.00 %380 2024
Vintage Faire Mall247,915 252,389 3.55 %1,256 2026
$4,373,710 $4,392,599    

(1)The mortgage notes payable also include unamortized deferred finance costs that are amortized into interest expense over the remaining term of the related debt in a manner that approximates the effective interest method. Unamortized deferred finance costs were $13,403 and $16,042 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
(2)The interest rate disclosed represents the effective interest rate, including the impact of debt premium and deferred finance costs.
(3)The monthly debt service represents the payment of principal and interest.
(4)The maturity date assumes that all extension options are fully exercised and that the Company does not opt to refinance the debt prior to these dates. These extension options are at the Company's discretion, subject to certain conditions, which the Company believes will be met.
(5)A 49.9% interest in the loan has been assumed by a third party in connection with the Company's joint venture in Chandler Freehold (See Note 12—Financing Arrangement).
(6)On September 15, 2020, the Company closed on a loan extension agreement for Danbury Fair Mall. Under the extension agreement, the original loan maturity date of October 1, 2020 was extended to April 1, 2021. The loan amount and interest rate are unchanged following the extension.

(7)The loan includes unamortized debt premium of $77 and $773 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The debt premium represents the excess of the fair value of the loan over the principal value of the loan assumed at acquisition and is amortized into interest expense over the remaining term of the loan in a manner that approximates the effective interest method. The Company has agreed to terms with the lender on a three-year extension to October 2023, and anticipates closing on the loan extension in the fourth quarter of 2020. The Company expects that the loan amount and interest rate will remain unchanged following the extension.
(8)The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.15%. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the total interest rate was 2.87% and 4.40%, respectively.
(9)The loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.35%. The loan is covered by an interest rate cap agreement that effectively prevents LIBOR from exceeding 4% during the period ending December 9, 2020 (See Note 5—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities). At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the total interest rate was 1.75% and 3.34%, respectively.
Most of the mortgage loan agreements contain a prepayment penalty provision for the early extinguishment of the debt.
The Company's mortgage notes payable are secured by the properties on which they are placed and are non-recourse to the Company.
The Company expects that all loan maturities during the next twelve months will be refinanced, restructured, extended and/or paid off from the Company's line of credit or with cash on hand.
Total interest expense capitalized was $1,313 and $2,704 for the three months ended ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $3,969 and $7,557 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The estimated fair value (Level 2 measurement) of mortgage notes payable at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $4,418,624 and $4,427,790, respectively, based on current interest rates for comparable loans. Fair value was determined using a present value model and an interest rate that included a credit value adjustment based on the estimated value of the property that serves as collateral for the underlying debt.