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Organization and Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Organization and Basis of Presentation  
Organization and Basis of Presentation

Glaukos Corporation

Notes to consolidated financial statements

Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Organization and business

Glaukos Corporation (Glaukos or the Company), incorporated in Delaware on July 14, 1998, is an ophthalmic medical technology and pharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel surgical devices and sustained pharmaceutical therapies designed to treat glaucoma, one of the world’s leading causes of blindness. The Company developed Micro‑Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) to address the shortcomings of traditional glaucoma treatment options. MIGS procedures involve the insertion of a micro‑scale device or drug delivery system from within the eye’s anterior chamber through a small corneal incision. The Company’s MIGS devices are designed to reduce intraocular pressure by restoring the natural outflow pathways for aqueous humor. The Company’s MIGS drug delivery systems are designed to reduce intraocular pressure by continuously eluting a glaucoma drug from within the eye, potentially providing sustained pharmaceutical therapy for extended periods of time.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Glaukos and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions among the consolidated entities have been eliminated in consolidation.

Liquidity

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company incurred a net loss of $13.0 million, generated $18.9 million of cash from operations and as of December 31, 2018 had an accumulated deficit of $205.1 million. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company incurred a net loss of $0.1 million, however generated $26.1 million of cash from operations. The Company has financed operations to date primarily through private placements of equity securities, the issuance of common stock in the initial public offering (IPO) completed in June 2015, debt financings and cash generated by its commercial operations. While the Company was profitable in 2016, it may not be able to sustain profitability on a recurring basis in the future, as evidenced by losses incurred in 2017 and 2018. The Company plans to fund its operations and capital funding needs using existing cash and investments, cash generated from commercial operations, and through future debt and equity financings. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain additional financing on terms acceptable to it, or at all. Any equity financing may result in dilution to existing stockholders and any additional debt financing may include restrictive covenants. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments totaling $149.3 million and net working capital of $146.2 million. The Company has performed an analysis and concluded substantial doubt does not exist with respect to the Company being able to continue as a going concern through one year from the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Acquisition of the IOP Sensor System and certain assets from DOSE Medical

On April 12, 2017, the Company entered into an IOP Sensor System Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement), between the Company and DOSE Medical Corporation (DOSE), to purchase from DOSE its intraocular pressure (IOP) sensor system, including all patents, license rights and tangible assets, and to assume certain liabilities related thereto (collectively, the IOP Sensor System), for consideration consisting of an initial cash payment of $5.5 million, plus performance-based consideration of up to $9.5 million upon achievement of certain development, clinical and regulatory milestones. The Company completed the purchase of the IOP Sensor System concurrent with the execution of the Purchase Agreement.

The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition. Of the $5.5 million initial cash payment, $5.3 million was immediately charged to in-process research and development expense as management determined there was no alternative future use related to the assets purchased. Of the remaining $0.2 million, the majority was capitalized to fixed assets and is being depreciated over the corresponding asset’s useful life, and a small portion was recorded as a prepaid asset and amortized to general and administrative expense as the underlying amounts were utilized. The prepaid assets were fully amortized as of December 31, 2018.

DOSE was previously a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In 2010, it was spun-out as a standalone legal entity and was accounted for as a consolidated variable interest entity. In 2015, the Company acquired the iDose product line and related assets from DOSE for a cash payment of $15.0 million and upon the acquisition, the Company derecognized DOSE as a consolidated variable interest entity in the consolidated financial statements. In addition to an asset purchase, the parties agreed to an amended and restated patent license agreement and an amended and restated transition services agreement that provides for limited support from the Company to DOSE for a period of up to three years, which period was extended through June 30, 2021 in connection with the Purchase Agreement.

Thomas W. Burns, the Company’s President, Chief Executive and a member of its board of directors, and William J. Link, Ph.D., Chairman of the Company’s board of directors, currently serve on the board of directors of DOSE and certain members of the Company’s management and board of directors hold an equity interest in DOSE.