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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

14. Fair Value Measurements

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

As of September 30, 2023, we own a 25% equity interest in ECOTEC. The fair value is determined using an average of the income approach that includes the use of a discounted cash flow model, and the market approach that includes the financial metrics of comparable public companies under the guideline public company method. The determination of this investment primarily consisted of unobservable inputs, which creates uncertainty in the measurement of fair value as of the reporting date. Significant increases (decreases) in these inputs in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. As of September 30, 2023, the fair value of our investment in ECOTEC was $12.8 million.

This fair value measurement is classified as Level 3. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement are the WACC and the revenue multiples. Additional quantitative information related to the significant unobservable inputs are as follows:

Significant Unobservable Inputs

Range

Median

Valuation technique:

      

Discounted cash flow

WACC

0% - 17.4%

10.0%

Guideline public company

Revenue multiple

1.6x - 10x

4.0x

The reconciliation of changes in the fair value of our investment in ECOTEC is as follows:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

(in thousands)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Balance at beginning of period

      

$

12,807

      

$

8,000

$

12,803

      

$

Purchases of equity interests

4,000

2,000

12,000

Unrealized loss (1)

(1,996)

Balance at end of period

$

12,807

$

12,000

$

12,807

$

12,000

(1)Included in other expense (income), net in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.

See Note 5 (“Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliate”) for further details.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded nonrecurring fair value measurements related to our idle compressors. Our estimate of the compressors’ fair value was primarily based on the expected net sale proceeds compared with other fleet units we recently sold and/or a review of other units recently offered for sale by third parties, or the estimated component value of the equipment we plan to use. We discounted the expected proceeds, net of selling and other carrying costs, using a weighted average disposal period of four years. The fair value of our compressors impaired in 2023 and 2022 was as follows:

(in thousands)

    

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

Impaired compressors

$

1,036

$

1,961

These fair value measurements are classified as Level 3. The significant unobservable inputs used to develop the above fair value measurements were weighted by the relative fair value of the compressors being measured. Additional quantitative information related to our significant unobservable inputs follows:

    

Range

       

   Weighted Average (1)

Estimated net sale proceeds:

As of September 30, 2023

$0 - $310 per horsepower

$51 per horsepower

As of December 31, 2022

$0 - $621 per horsepower

$47 per horsepower

(1)Calculated based on an estimated discount for market liquidity of 35% and 51% as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

See Note 10 (“Long-Lived and Other Asset Impairments”) for further details.

Other Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts of our cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short–term nature of these instruments.

The carrying amount of borrowings outstanding under our Credit Facility approximates fair value due to the variable interest rate. The measurement of the fair value of these outstanding borrowings is a Level 3 measurement.

The fair value of our fixed rate debt is estimated using yields observable in active markets, which are Level 2 inputs, and was as follows:

(in thousands)

    

September 30, 2023

    

December 31, 2022

Carrying amount of fixed rate debt (1)

$

1,297,654

$

1,297,084

Fair value of fixed rate debt

 

1,230,000

 

1,214,000

(1) Carrying amounts are shown net of unamortized premium and deferred financing costs. See Note 6 (“Long-Term Debt”).