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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Income tax (benefit) expense provided on earnings consisted of:
For the Years Ended December 31,
202020192018
Current:
U.S. Federal
$(55,799)$(51,243)$(130,003)
U.S. State
12 (113)— 
(55,787)(51,356)(130,003)
Deferred:
U.S. Federal
(83,080)47,717 319,813 
U.S. State
(35,220)31,375 25,747 
(118,300)79,092 345,560 
Total Income Tax (Benefit) Expense$(174,087)$27,736 $215,557 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of the net deferred taxes are as follows:
December 31,
20202019
Deferred Tax Assets:
Net Operating Loss- Federal
$215,936 $202,913 
Net Operating Loss - State
129,641 130,430 
Foreign Tax Credit43,194 43,194 
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets28,085 47,849 
Gas Well Closing24,251 17,888 
Salary Retirement11,478 9,236 
Equity Compensation6,639 9,308 
Alternative Minimum Tax— 51,241 
Interest Limitation— 25,734 
Other
9,416 10,030 
Total Deferred Tax Assets
468,640 547,823 
Valuation Allowance
(123,098)(125,054)
Net Deferred Tax Assets
345,542 422,769 
Deferred Tax Liabilities:
Property, Plant and Equipment
(649,917)(593,401)
Investment in Partnership
(85,882)(145,424)
Gas Derivatives
(26,882)(105,721)
   Operating Lease Liabilities (28,287)(46,640)
   Discount on Convertible Notes(18,097)— 
Advance Gas Royalties
(2,519)(3,337)
Other
(211)(4,354)
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
(811,795)(898,877)
Net Deferred Tax Liability
$(466,253)$(476,108)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following is a reconciliation, stated as a percentage of pretax income, of the United States statutory federal income tax rate to CNX's effective tax rate:
 For the Years Ended December 31,
 202020192018
 AmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Statutory U.S. Federal Income Tax Rate$(126,595)21.0 %$12,534 21.0 %$230,721 21.0 %
Net Effect of State Income Taxes(32,336)5.5 1,333 2.2 60,814 5.6 
Non-Controlling Interest(11,556)1.9 (23,662)(39.6)(18,181)(1.7)
Uncertain Tax Positions375 (0.1)— — (4,265)(0.4)
Accrual to Tax Return Reconciliation
13 — 603 1.0 3,028 0.3 
Effect of Equity Compensation4,311 (0.7)8,771 14.7 — — 
Effect of Change in State Valuation Allowance(2,004)0.3 33,238 55.6 (22,684)(2.1)
Effect of Change in Federal Valuation Allowance48 — (2,640)(4.4)(18,110)(1.7)
Other Deferred Adjustments1,166 (0.2)(1,691)(2.8)5,957 0.6 
Effect of Federal and State Rate Reductions(1,450)0.2 (3,842)(6.4)(27,429)(2.5)
Effect of Federal Tax Credits(6,284)1.0 2,881 4.8 1,208 0.1 
Other225 — 211 0.4 4,498 0.4 
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense / Effective Rate$(174,087)28.9 %$27,736 46.5 %$215,557 19.6 %
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending gross amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
For the Years Ended
December 31,
20202019
Balance at Beginning of Period$31,516 $31,516 
Increase in Unrecognized Tax Benefits Resulting from Tax Positions Taken During Prior Periods
1,726 — 
Reduction in Unrecognized Tax Benefits Because of the Lapse of the Applicable Statute of Limitations(1,351)— 
Balance at End of Period$31,891 $31,516