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Risk Management And Derivatives (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Contract or notional amounts and terms of marketing activities and derivative commodity instruments

The contract or notional amounts and terms of the electric and natural gas derivative commodity instruments held at our Utilities are composed of both long and short positions. We had the following net long positions as of:

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

Notional Amounts (MMBtus)

 

Maximum Term (months) (a)

 

Notional Amounts (MMBtus)

 

Maximum Term (months) (a)

 

Natural gas futures purchased

 

1,730,000

 

 

6

 

 

630,000

 

 

3

 

Natural gas options purchased, net

 

7,780,000

 

 

6

 

 

1,790,000

 

 

3

 

Natural gas basis swaps purchased

 

1,730,000

 

 

6

 

 

900,000

 

 

3

 

Natural gas over-the-counter swaps, net (b)

 

5,610,000

 

 

24

 

 

4,460,000

 

 

24

 

Natural gas physical contracts, net (c)

 

21,323,455

 

 

7

 

 

17,864,412

 

 

12

 

 

(a)
Term reflects the maximum forward period hedged.
(b)
As of September 30, 2023, 2,979,300 MMBtus of natural gas over-the-counter swaps purchases were designated as cash flow hedges.
(c)
Volumes exclude derivative contracts that qualify for the normal purchases and normal sales exception permitted by GAAP.
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value

The following table presents the fair value and balance sheet classification of our derivative instruments (in thousands) as of:

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

September 30,
2023

 

December 31,
2022

 

Derivatives designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

Asset derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Current commodity derivatives

Derivative assets, current

$

-

 

$

118

 

Noncurrent commodity derivatives

Other assets, non-current

 

(18

)

 

198

 

Liability derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Current commodity derivatives

Derivative liabilities, current

 

143

 

 

(1,703

)

Noncurrent commodity derivatives

Other assets, non-current

 

(20

)

 

-

 

Total derivatives designated as hedges

 

$

105

 

$

(1,387

)

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

Asset derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Current commodity derivatives

Derivative assets, current

$

126

 

$

464

 

Noncurrent commodity derivatives

Other assets, non-current

 

18

 

 

337

 

Liability derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Current commodity derivatives

Derivative liabilities, current

 

(2,336

)

 

(4,897

)

Noncurrent commodity derivatives

Other deferred credits and other liabilities

 

2

 

 

(18

)

Total derivatives not designated as hedges

 

$

(2,190

)

$

(4,114

)

Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss)

The impacts of cash flow hedges on our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Income are presented below for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Note that this presentation does not reflect the gains or losses arising from the underlying physical transactions; therefore, it is not indicative of the economic profit or loss we realized when the underlying physical and financial transactions were settled.

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI

 

Income Statement Location

Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Interest rate swaps

$

712

 

$

712

 

Interest expense

$

(712

)

$

(712

)

Commodity derivatives

 

(219

)

 

2,292

 

Fuel, purchased power and cost of natural gas sold

 

(34

)

 

43

 

Total

$

493

 

$

3,004

 

 

$

(746

)

$

(669

)

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI

 

Income Statement Location

Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Interest rate swaps

$

2,138

 

$

2,138

 

Interest expense

$

(2,138

)

$

(2,138

)

Commodity derivatives

 

1,244

 

 

(2,946

)

Fuel, purchased power and cost of natural gas sold

 

(2,473

)

 

3,620

 

Total

$

3,382

 

$

(808

)

 

$

(4,611

)

$

1,482

 

As of September 30, 2023, $3.2 million of net losses related to our interest rate swaps and commodity derivatives are expected to be reclassified from AOCI into earnings within the next 12 months. As market prices fluctuate, estimated and actual realized gains or losses will change during future periods.

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedge Instruments

 

The following table summarizes the impacts of derivative instruments not designated as hedge instruments on our Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. Note that this presentation does not reflect the expected gains or losses arising from the underlying physical transactions; therefore, it is not indicative of the economic profit or loss we realized when the underlying physical and financial transactions were settled.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

Location of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income

Amount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commodity derivatives

Fuel, purchased power and cost of natural gas sold

$

255

 

$

1,617

 

 

$

255

 

$

1,617

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

Location of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income

Amount of Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives Recognized in Income

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commodity derivatives

Fuel, purchased power and cost of natural gas sold

$

(2,445

)

$

2,779

 

 

$

(2,445

)

$

2,779