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Fair Value Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures Fair Value Disclosures
The Company has certain financial instruments that are required to be measured under the FASB’s Fair Value Measurement guidance. The Company currently does not have any non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the FASB’s Fair Value Measurement guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy). Level 1 inputs use quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little to no related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company uses interest rate swaps, foreign currency forwards and cross currency swaps to manage its interest rate and foreign currency risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates, and implied volatilities. The fair value of interest rate swaps is determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts and the discounted expected variable cash payments. The variable cash payments are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves. The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees. In conjunction with the FASB's fair value measurement guidance, the Company made an accounting policy election to measure the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio.

Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives also use Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives and therefore, has classified its derivatives as Level 2 within the fair value reporting hierarchy.
The table below presents the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements are classified and by derivative type.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis at December 31, 2024 and 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
DescriptionQuoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level I)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Balance at
end of period
2024:
Cross Currency Swaps (1)$— $1,475 $— $1,475 
Currency Forward Agreements (2)$— $(26)$— $(26)
Interest Rate Swap Agreements (1)$— $677 $— $677 
2023:
Cross Currency Swaps (1)$— $384 $— $384 
Currency Forward Agreements (2)$— $(4,908)$— $(4,908)
Interest Rate Swap Agreements (1)$— $876 $— $876 
(1) Included in "Other assets" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
(2) Included in "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Non-recurring fair value measurements
The table below presents the Company's assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis at December 31, 2024 and 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
DescriptionQuoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level I)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Balance at
end of period
2024:
Real estate investments, net (1)$— $39,440 $6,500 $45,940 
Investment in joint ventures (2)— — — — 
2023:
Real estate investments, net (3)$— $— $39,150 $39,150 

(1) As further discussed in Note 5, during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded impairment charges of $51.8 million related to real estate investments, net, on five theatre properties. Management estimated the fair value of these investments taking into account various factors, including purchase offers, independent appraisals, shortened hold periods and market conditions. The Company determined, based on the inputs, that its valuation of four of these properties with purchase offers were classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and were measured at fair value. One property was measured at fair value using an independent appraisal, which used a discounted cash flow model. The significant inputs and assumptions used in the real estate appraisal included land valued at approximately $475 thousand per acre less demolition costs of approximately $13.91 per square foot of building. These measurements were classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because many of the assumptions were not observable.
(2) As further discussed in Note 8, during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded impairment charges of $28.2 million related to its investment in two unconsolidated real estate joint ventures that own two experiential lodging properties located in St. Pete Beach, Florida and two unconsolidated real estate joint ventures that own an experiential lodging property located in Breaux Bridge, Louisiana. Management estimated the fair value of these investments, taking into account various factors including implied asset value changes based on discounted cash flow projections and current market conditions. The Company determined, based on the inputs, that its valuation of investment in joint ventures were classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as many of the assumptions were not observable.

(3) As further discussed in Note 5, during the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded impairment charges of $67.4 million related to real estate investments, net, on 12 properties. Management estimated the fair values of these investments taking into account various factors including independent appraisals, shortened hold periods and market conditions. The significant inputs and assumptions used in the real estate appraisals included market rents ranging from $4.50 per square foot to $20.00 per square foot, discount rates ranging from 8.50% to 11.50% and terminal capitalization rates ranging from 7.75% to 10.25%. Estimating future cash flows is highly subjective and estimates can differ materially from actual results. These measurements were classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because many of the assumptions were not observable.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments at December 31, 2024 and 2023:

Mortgage notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable:
The fair value of the Company’s mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable is estimated by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument using current market rates. At December 31, 2024, the Company had a carrying value of $665.8 million in fixed rate mortgage notes receivable outstanding, including related accrued interest, with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 8.88%. The fixed rate mortgage notes bear interest at rates of 7.15% to 12.50%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate mortgage notes receivable using rates of 7.45% to 10.00%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate mortgage notes receivable to be $701.7 million with an estimated weighted average market rate of 8.08% at December 31, 2024.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had a carrying value of $569.8 million in fixed rate mortgage notes receivable outstanding, including related accrued interest, with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 8.82%. The fixed rate mortgage notes bear interest at rates of 6.99% to 12.32%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate mortgage notes receivable using rates of 7.15% to 10.25%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate mortgage notes receivable to be $611.2 million with an estimated weighted average market rate of 7.84% at December 31, 2023.

Derivative instruments:
Derivative instruments are carried at their fair value.

Debt instruments:
The fair value of the Company's debt is estimated by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument using current market rates. At December 31, 2024, the Company had a carrying value of $200.0 million in variable rate debt outstanding with an interest rate of approximately 5.34%. The carrying value of the variable rate debt outstanding approximates the fair value at December 31, 2024.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had a carrying value of $25.0 million in variable rate debt outstanding with an interest rate of approximately 5.48%. The carrying value of the variable rate debt outstanding approximates the fair value at December 31, 2023.
At both December 31, 2024 and 2023, the $25.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding, discussed above, had been effectively converted to a fixed rate by an interest rate swap agreement. See Note 10 for additional information related to the Company's interest rate swap agreement.

At December 31, 2024, the Company had a carrying value of $2.68 billion in fixed rate long-term debt outstanding with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 4.34%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate debt using December 31, 2024 market rates of 5.22% to 5.83%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate debt to be approximately $2.57 billion with an estimated weighted average market rate of 5.53% at December 31, 2024.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had a carrying value of $2.82 billion in fixed rate long-term debt outstanding with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 4.34%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate debt using December 31, 2023 market rates of 6.46% to 6.70%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate debt to be approximately $2.58 billion with an estimated weighted average market rate of 6.60% at December 31, 2023.