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Financial information by segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Financial information by segments

22.Financial information by segments

 

The Company analyses its information by region, due to the operational structure and the organization of its business. Information used for making decisions is based on such regions. The Company’s sales are made mainly in Mexico and the United States of America. The Mexican segment includes the plants in Mexicali, Guadalajara, Tlaxcala and San Luis Potosi. The USA segment includes the six Republic plants five of which are located in the United States (Ohio, Indiana and New York) and one in Canada (Ontario). The plant in Canada stopped operating in 2018. The segments are engaged in the manufacturing and sale of long steel products intended mainly for the building and automotive industries.

 

  Year ended December 31, 2020
  Mexico   USA   Brazil   Eliminations between segments   Total
                             
Net sales $  19,660,889   $   5,549,781   $  10,659,259   $     $ 35,869,314
Cost of sales    15,459,258      5,677,638     8,075,253           29,211,724
                             
Gross profit (loss)   4,201,631     (127,857)     2,583,806           6,657,590
Administrative expenses       (1,117,817)           (240,726)        (660,785)           (2,019,328)
Other income (expenses), net         (52,605)       (505,946)      11,854                        (546,749)
Interest income    107,604     222     0           107,826
Interest expense           (5,108)           (16,104)          (66,007)             33,473           (53,746)
Exchange rate gain (loss), net   483,822     (1,510)     1,096,416     (1,215,564)        363,164
                             
Income (loss) before income taxes     2,755,145     123,001     748,744     1,249,037     4,875,927
Income taxes        1,747,568           118,926      211,350           2,077,844
                             
Net income (loss) for the year $ 1,007,577   $ 4,075   $ 537,394   $ 1,249,037   $ 2,798,083
                             
                             

Depreciation and

amortization

$ 693,362   $ 332,186   $ 426,723         $ 1,452,271
                             
Total assets   33,386,043     9,237,831     5,807,121   $ (2,927,348)     45,503,647
                             
Total liabilities   6,944,579     4,797,682     3,670,075     (2,927,348)     12,484,988
                             
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment   278,700     41,054     631,451           951,205

 

 

  Year ended December 31, 2019
  Mexico   USA   Brazil   Eliminations between segments   Total
                             
Net sales $  18,530,672   $   7,120,360   $  8,520,169   $     $ 34,171,201
Cost of sales    14,934,575      7,752,776     7,379,790           30,067,141
                             
Gross profit (loss)   3,596,097     (632,416)     1,140,379           4,104,060
Administrative expenses       848,495           267,756        521,174           1,637,425
Other income (expenses), net         175,412       (71,324)      32,494                        136,582
Interest income    145,729     266     0           145,995
Interest expense           3,438           (84,621)          (110,919)           137,053           (55,049)
Exchange rate gain (loss), net   628,044     (2,745)     177,314     (18,030)        784,583
                             
Income (loss) before income taxes     2,093,313     (910,458)     298,478     155,083     1,636,416
Income taxes        3,505,015           (236,598)      7,857           3,276,274
                             
Net income (loss) for the year $ (1,411,702)   $ (673,860)   $ 290,621   $ 155,083   $ (1,639,858)
                             

 

Depreciation and

amortization

$ 577,048   $ 260,760   $ 270,821         $ 1,108,629
                             
Total assets   32,935,743     8,419,771     6,002,701   $ (3,343,456)     44,014,759
                             
Total liabilities   7,253,713     4,219,817     3,274,908     (3,343,456)     11,404,982
                             
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment   785,818     278,467     207,135           1,271,420

 

  Year ended December 31, 2018
  Mexico   USA   Brazil   Eliminations between segments   Total
                             
Net sales $  20,507,794   $   9,246,444   $  5,924,015   $     $ 35,678,253
Cost of sales    15,715,761      9,294,352     5,553,202           30,563,315
                             
Gross profit (loss)   4,792,033     (47,908)     370,813           5,114,938
Administrative expenses        592,218           267,905        219,889           1,080,012
Other income (expenses), net         11,367       3,685                                            15,052
Interest income    307,279     5,542                 312,821
Interest expense           52,226           (99,985)          (103,141)           134,389           (16,511)
Exchange rate gain (loss), net   445,289     7,522     (602,747)     3,040        (146,896)
                             
Income (loss) before income taxes     5,015,976     (399,049)     (554,964)     137,429     4,199,392
Income taxes        905,482           7,145      (160,165)           752,462
                             
Net income (loss) for the year $ 4,110,494   $ (406,194)   $ (394,799)   $ 137,429   $ 3,446,930
                             

Depreciation and

amortization

$ 587,407   $ 268,635   $ 256,376         $ 1,112,418
                             
Total assets   40,617,874     10,181,967     6,733,362   $ (8,679,380)     48,853,823
                             
Total liabilities   8,458,465     10,815,692     2,750,043     (8,679,380)     13,344,820
                             
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment   1,552,587     433,154     8,724           1,994,465
                             

 

 

 

 

Information on products:

  Year ended December 31,
  2 0 2 0   2 0 1 9   2 0 1 8
Light structural $ 1,529,216   $ 1,396,632   $

 

1,654,720

Structural   3,677,441     3,304,178     2,441,079
Bars   2,061,053     2,220,264     1,575,291
Rebar   14,081,399     12,370,490     12,363,530
Flat rebar   1,851,960     1,833,576     2,271,347
Hot rolled bars   7,548,939     8,226,613     9,549,286
Cold drawn bars   2,139,938     3,102,544     3,779,385
Others   2,989,368     1,716,904     2,043,615
  $ 35,879,314   $ 34,171,201   $ 35,678,253

 

 

               

 

 

 

 

Information about geographical areas:

    Year ended December 31,
    2 0 2 0   2 0 1 9   2 0 1 8
  Mexico $ 18,122,828   $ 17,873,633   $ 20,421,529
  USA   6,555,642     7,544,078     8,975,585
  Brazil   10,608,151     8,500,592     5,932,297
  Canada   311,761     175,686     267,606
  Latin America   253,096     60,672     60,578
  Other (Europe and Asia)   17,836     16,540     20,658
    $ 35,869,314   $ 34,171,201   $ 35,678,253

 

Revenues are recognized at a specific time to direct customers, when control has been transferred and there is no performance obligation included that could affect the acceptance of the product by the customer.