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Restructuring
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring RestructuringRestructuring costs include charges associated with exit or disposal activities that meet the definition of restructuring under FASB ASC Topic 420, Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations (“ASC 420”). The Company's restructuring plans are generally country or region specific and are typically completed within a one-year period. Restructuring costs incurred under these plans include (i) one-time termination benefits related to employee separations, (ii) contract termination costs, and (iii) other related costs associated with exit or disposal activities, including but not limited to, costs for consolidating or closing facilities other than lease costs accounted for under ASC 842. Costs related to the integration of acquired businesses that do not meet the definition of restructuring under ASC 420, such as employee training costs, duplicate facility costs and professional services expenses, are included within SG&A expense.
The following is a summary of the activity in the Company’s restructuring accruals for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended June 30,
20212020
(in thousands)
Employee CostsFacility Exit CostsTotalEmployee CostsFacility Exit CostsTotal
Beginning balance$3,318 $— $3,318 $168 $— $168 
Charges6,960 — 6,960 743 749 
Cash payments(1,567)— (1,567)(388)— (388)
Foreign currency translation— — — — 
Non-cash movements(4,331)— (4,331)— (5)(5)
Ending balance$4,380 $— $4,380 $524 $$525 
Six Months Ended June 30,
20212020
(in thousands)
Employee CostsFacility Exit CostsTotalEmployee CostsFacility Exit CostsTotal
Beginning balance$1,750 $— $1,750 $447 $— $447 
Charges10,102 — 10,102 671 18 689 
Cash payments(1,703)— (1,703)(595)— (595)
Foreign currency translation— — — — 
Non-cash movements(5,769)— (5,769)— (17)(17)
Ending balance$4,380 $— $4,380 $524 $$525 
The restructuring charges during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are primarily driven by employee termination costs as a result of the elimination of positions due to the Merger. The restructuring charges during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily relate to employee termination costs due to reductions in force in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The restructuring non-cash movements during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 primarily represent stock compensation costs recognized as a result of the modification of certain equity awards associated with the Transition, Separation and Release Agreement entered into on February 25, 2021 with the Company's President and Chief Operating Officer.
Segments (as defined in Note 18)
The $7.0 million of restructuring charges for the three months ended June 30, 2021 includes $0.5 million of charges related to the NA Modular segment, $2.1 million of charges related to the NA Storage segment, and $4.4 million of unallocated charges.
The $10.1 million of restructuring charges for the six months ended June 30, 2021 includes $1.5 million of charges related to the NA Modular segment, $2.8 million of charges related to the NA Storage segment, and $5.8 million of unallocated charges.
Restructuring charges for the three and six months ended 2020 pertain to the NA Modular segment.