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TAXATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
TAXATION  
Schedule of income before income tax, domestic and foreign

For the year ended December 31

    

2021

    

2022

    

2023

    

2023

RMB

RMB

RMB

US$

Mainland China

 

(1,646,607)

(2,475,677)

 

(2,139,795)

 

(301,384)

Non-Mainland China

 

70,592

(188,238)

 

(25,893)

 

(3,646)

 

(1,576,015)

(2,663,915)

 

(2,165,688)

 

(305,030)

Schedule of current and deferred components of income tax expense (benefit)

For the year ended December 31

    

2021

    

2022

    

2023

    

2023

RMB

RMB

RMB

US$

Current income tax expense

 

27,593

59,668

 

42,446

5,978

Deferred income tax benefit

 

(11,852)

(35,195)

 

(24,487)

(3,449)

 

15,741

24,473

 

17,959

2,529

Schedule of effective income tax expense reconciliation

For the year ended December 31

    

2021

    

2022

    

2023

    

2023

RMB

RMB

RMB

US$

Loss before income tax

 

(1,576,015)

 

(2,663,915)

 

(2,165,688)

(305,030)

Income tax computed at the mainland China statutory tax rate of 25%

(394,004)

 

(665,978)

 

(541,422)

(76,258)

Effect of tax holiday and preferential tax rates

 

7,083

 

52,651

 

110,393

15,549

Effect of different tax rates in different jurisdictions

 

(1,681)

 

58,266

 

21,918

3,087

Other non-taxable income

 

(24,999)

 

(28,993)

 

(26,008)

(3,663)

Non-deductible expenses

 

36,719

 

5,727

 

6,379

898

Share-based compensation costs

 

108,588

 

90,015

 

45,411

6,396

Research and development super deduction

 

(146,639)

 

(64,718)

 

(132,163)

(18,615)

Withholding tax and others

 

9,552

 

10,785

 

9,771

1,376

Change in valuation allowance

 

434,056

 

525,169

 

397,137

55,936

True-up adjustments in respect of prior year’s annual tax filing

 

(3,474)

 

(15,195)

 

49,940

7,034

Expiration of tax loss forward

124,555

83,300

11,733

Tax rate change on deferred items

 

(9,460)

 

(67,811)

 

(6,697)

(944)

Income tax expense

 

15,741

 

24,473

 

17,959

2,529

Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities

As at December 31

    

2022

    

2023

    

2023

RMB

RMB

US$

Deferred tax assets:

  

 

  

 

  

Tax loss carried forward

2,318,161

 

2,447,162

344,676

Accrued expenses

84,428

 

91,794

12,929

Depreciation

17,073

 

19,095

2,689

Allowance for doubtful accounts

85,666

 

185,467

26,122

Government grant

5,779

 

21,808

3,072

Operating lease liabilities

57,828

 

28,405

4,001

Accrued interest

197,767

 

215,659

30,375

Finance lease liabilities

47,505

80,286

11,308

Impairment of long-lived assets

129,036

18,174

Others

8,241

 

11,557

1,628

Less: valuation allowance

(2,415,627)

 

(2,809,601)

(395,724)

 

406,821

 

420,668

59,250

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

46,367

 

25,464

3,587

One-time deduction for fixed asset purchases

231,532

 

292,141

41,147

Long-lived assets arising from acquisition

238,672

 

204,032

28,737

Finance lease right-of-use assets

41,530

17,452

2,458

Others

15,772

 

24,144

3,401

 

573,873

 

563,233

79,330

Net deferred tax liabilities

167,052

142,565

20,080

Summary of unrecognized tax benefit

As at December 31

2022

2023

2023

    

RMB

    

RMB

    

US$

Balance at beginning of the year

 

59,049

 

58,718

8,270

Additions from the business acquisitions

 

 

Additions based on tax position related to current year

 

15,894

 

9,449

1,331

Additions based on tax positions related to prior year

22,462

4,652

655

Reductions for tax positions related to prior years

(38,687)

(11,789)

(1,660)

Balance at end of the year

 

58,718

 

61,030

8,596