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Equity - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)			1 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
		Jan. 21, 2021	Jul. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Aug. 01, 2020	Nov. 01, 2017
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Payments to acquire noncontrolling interest			$ 7,400,000	$ 7,400,000	$ 0	$ 0
Dividends paid	[1]			228,500,000	210,300,000	89,200,000
Repurchase of shares (in shares)				58,400,000	$ 414,300,000	$ 206,800,000
PT Bina Guna Kimia
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Ownership interest acquired			49.00%
Outstanding shares of parent, percentage			51.00%				100.00%
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Dividends		$ 62,300,000
Repurchase Program
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Repurchase of shares (in shares)				400,000
Remaining authorized shares under repurchase program				$ 550,000,000
FMC Lithium
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Controlling interest								84.00%
[1] See Note 17 regarding our quarterly cash dividend.

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