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15. STOCK OPTIONS
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
15. STOCK OPTIONS

15.   STOCK OPTIONS

 

The Company adopted a stock-based incentive compensation plan known as the 2017 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which was established by the Board of Directors of the Company on June 19, 2017. A total of 300,000 shares were initially reserved for issuance under the Plan. As of September 30, 2020, there were 22,052 shares available for issuance under the plan.

 

Amendment to 2017 Incentive Plan

 

 On October 7, 2020, the Company executed that certain first amendment to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to increase its option pool from 300,000 to 1,500,000 shares of common stock. (See Note 20 for additional details)  

 

The Plan allows the Company to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation right, or restricted stock. The incentive stock options are exercisable for up to ten years, at an option price per share not less than the fair market value on the date the option is granted. The incentive stock options are limited to persons who are regular full-time employees of the Company at the date of the grant of the option. Non-qualified options may be granted to any person, including, but not limited to, employees, independent agents, consultants and attorneys, who the Company’s Board believes have contributed, or will contribute, to the success of the Company. Non-qualified options may be issued at option prices of less than fair market value on the date of grant and may be exercisable for up to ten years from date of grant. The option vesting schedule for options granted is determined by the Board of Directors at the time of the grant. The Plan provides for accelerated vesting of unvested options if there is a change in control, as defined in the Plan.

 

 

The following is a summary of stock option activity during the years ended September 30, 2020 and year ended September 30, 2019.

 

   Number of Option Shares  Weighted Average Exercise Price
Balance, September 30, 2018   31,920   $11.80
Options granted   49,324   $11.80
Options expired           
Options canceled           
Options exercised           
Balance, September 30, 2019   81,254   $11.82
Options granted   233,233   $5.28
Options expired   25,692    8.71
Options canceled   10,847    19.04
Options exercised           
Balance, September 30, 2020   277,948   $6.34

 

As of September 30, 2020, there are options exercisable to purchase 225,451 shares of common stock in the Company and 52,497 unvested options outstanding that cannot be exercised until vesting conditions are met. As of September 30, 2020, the outstanding options have a weighted average remaining term of 2.37 years and an intrinsic value of $1,808,181.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, the Company recognized $753,923 in stock-based compensation for the outstanding stock options.

 

Option activity for the year ended September 30, 2020

 

During the year ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 233,233 options to purchase shares of common stock to employees, the shares were granted at quoted market prices ranging from $4.50 to $8.50. The options were valued at issuance using the Black Scholes model and stock compensation expense of $716,740 was recorded as a result of the issuances.

 

The Black-Scholes model utilized the following inputs to value the options granted during year ended September 30, 2020:

 

Fair value assumptions – Options:  September 30, 2020
Risk free interest rate   0.85-1.73%
Expected term (years)   3-5
Expected volatility   124%-209%
Expected dividends   0%

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company expects to recognize $180,334 of stock-based compensation for the non- vested outstanding options over a weighted-average period of 2.37 years.

 

Option activity for the year ended September 30, 2019

 

During the year ended September 30, 2019, the Company issued 49,321 options to purchase shares of common stock to employees, the shares were granted at quoted market prices ranging from $8.50 to $59.00. The options were valued at issuance using the Black Scholes model and stock compensation expense of $326,100 was recorded as a result of the issuances.

 

 

The Black-Scholes model utilized the following inputs to value the options granted during the year ended September 30, 2019:

 

Fair value assumptions – Options:  September 30, 2019
Risk free interest rate   1.56% - 2.91%
Expected term (years)   3
Expected volatility   145%- 271%
Expected dividends   0%