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Financial Instruments and Risk Management | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] |
Financial Instruments and Risk Management | Note L – Financial Instruments and Risk Management Murphy, at times, uses derivative instruments to manage certain risks related to commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The use of derivative instruments for risk management is covered by operating policies and is closely monitored by the Company’s senior management. The Company does not hold any derivatives for speculative purposes, and it does not use derivatives with leveraged or complex features. Derivative instruments are traded with creditworthy major financial institutions or over national exchanges such as the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX). The Company has a risk management control system to monitor commodity price risks and any derivatives obtained to manage a portion of such risks. For accounting purposes, the Company has not designated commodity and foreign currency derivative contracts as hedges, and therefore, it recognizes all gains and losses on these derivative contracts in its Consolidated Statements of Operations. Commodity Price Risks During the second quarter of 2023, the Company did not have any outstanding crude oil derivative contracts. During the second quarter of 2022, the Company had crude oil swaps and collar contracts. Under the swaps contracts, which matured monthly, the Company paid the average monthly price in effect and received the fixed contract price on a notional amount of sales volume, thereby fixing the price for the commodity sold. Under the collar contracts, which also matured monthly, the Company purchased a put option and sold a call option with no net premiums paid to or received from counterparties. Upon maturity, collar contracts required payments by the Company if the NYMEX average closing price was above the ceiling price or payments to the Company if the NYMEX average closing price was below the floor price. Foreign Currency Exchange Risks The Company is subject to foreign currency exchange risk associated with operations in countries outside the U.S. The Company had no foreign currency exchange derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2023 and 2022. For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the gains and losses recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments are presented in the following table.
|  |  |  | Gain (Loss) |  | Gain (Loss)
(Thousands of dollars) |  | Statements of Operations Location |  | Three Months Ended June 30, |  | Six Months Ended June 30,
Type of Derivative Contract |  |  | 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Commodity swaps |  | Loss on derivative instruments |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | (46,552) |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | (202,911) |
Commodity collars |  | Loss on derivative instruments |  | – |  |  | (56,516) |  |  | – |  |  | (220,934) |
Fair Values – Recurring The Company carries certain assets and liabilities at fair value in its Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value hierarchy is based on the quality of inputs used to measure fair value, with Level 1 being the highest quality and Level 3 being the lowest quality. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect assumptions about pricing by market participants. The carrying value of assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are presented in the following table.
|  | June 30, 2023 |  | December 31, 2022
(Thousands of dollars) |  | Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total |  | Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total
Liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Nonqualified employee savings plan |  | $ | 15,273 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 15,273 |  |  | $ | 15,135 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 15,135 |
|  | $ | 15,273 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 15,273 |  |  | $ | 15,135 |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 15,135 |
The nonqualified employee savings plan is an unfunded savings plan through which participants seek a return via phantom investments in equity securities and/or mutual funds. The fair value of this liability was based on quoted prices for these equity securities and mutual funds. The income effect of changes in the fair value of the nonqualified employee savings plan is recorded in “Selling and general expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2023, there were no outstanding commodity West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil swaps and collars contracts subject to fair value measurement. As of December 31, 2022, there were no outstanding commodity (WTI crude oil) swaps and collars contracts subject to fair value measurement. The liabilities associated with these contracts have been finalized as of December 31, 2022 and were based on realized WTI pricing. The commodity swaps and collars liability as of December 31, 2022 was $19.6 million and $2.3 million, respectively, and recorded as “Accounts payable” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. In 2019, the Company acquired strategic deepwater Gulf of Mexico assets from LLOG Exploration Offshore L.L.C. and LLOG Bluewater Holdings, L.L.C. (LLOG). Under the terms of the transaction, in addition to the consideration paid, Murphy had an obligation to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $200 million in the event that certain revenue thresholds were exceeded between 2019 and 2022; and $50 million following first oil from certain development projects. The revenue threshold was not exceeded for 2019 or 2020; however, the threshold was met in 2021 and 2022. The obligation period related to LLOG revenue-related contingent consideration ended in 2022, with final payments made in the first half of 2023. In 2018, the Company, through a subsidiary, acquired Gulf of Mexico producing assets from Petrobras America Inc. (PAI), a subsidiary of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. Under the terms of the transaction, in addition to the consideration paid, Murphy had an obligation to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $150 million if certain price and production thresholds were exceeded beginning in 2019 through 2025; and $50 million carry for PAI development costs in the St. Malo Field if certain enhanced oil recovery projects are undertaken. The price and production thresholds were not exceeded for 2019 and 2020; however, the thresholds were met in 2021 and 2022. As of December 31, 2021, Murphy had completely funded the carried interest. As of December 31, 2022, the $150 million obligation limit was achieved and paid in the first half of 2023. As at June 30, 2023, the Company had no remaining liabilities relating to prior acquisitions from PAI and LLOG. As at December 31, 2022, the Company’s liabilities with PAI and LLOG were based on realized inputs of volumes and pricing as a result of reaching contractual thresholds or time limitations that ended in 2022. As a result, the related liabilities as at December 31, 2022 of $192.7 million were no longer subject to fair value measurement. The liability remaining was included in “Other accrued liabilities” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company paid a total of $199.8 million in contingent consideration payments, thereby reducing the liability balance to nil as at June 30, 2023. In the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, $139.6 million is shown in “Operating Activities” and $60.2 million is shown in “Financing Activities”. The Company offsets certain assets and liabilities related to derivative contracts when the legal right of offset exists. There were no offsetting positions recorded at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. The table excludes cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and accrued expenses, all of which had fair values approximating carrying amounts. The fair value of current and long-term debt was estimated based on rates offered to the Company at that time for debt of the same maturities. The Company has off-balance sheet exposures relating to certain letters of credit. The fair value of these, which represents fees associated with obtaining the instruments, was nominal.
| June 30, |  | December 31,
| 2023 |  | 2022
(Thousands of dollars) | Carrying Amount |  | Fair Value |  | Carrying Amount |  | Fair Value
Financial liabilities: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Current and long-term debt | $ | 1,824,226 |  |  | $ | 1,728,376 |  |  | $ | 1,823,139 |  |  | $ | 1,668,216 |

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