F-10 1 o58420fv10.htm FORM F-10 fv10
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 4, 2010.
Registration No. 333-            
 
 
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM F-10
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
SILVER STANDARD RESOURCES INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
         
British Columbia, Canada
(Province or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  1044
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  98-0211014
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
Suite 1400 – 999 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 2W2, (604) 689-3846
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
CT Corporation System, 111 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10011, (212) 894-8940
(Name, address (including zip code) and telephone number (including area code) of agent for service in the United States)
 
The Commission is requested to send copies of all communications to:
         
Joseph J. Ovsenek
Suite 1400 – 999 West
Hastings Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6C 2W2
(604) 689-3846
  Jerrold W. Schramm
Lawson Lundell LLP
Suite 1600 -
925 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6C 3L2
(604) 685-3456
  Edwin S. Maynard
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,
Wharton & Garrison LLP
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York
10019-6064
(212) 373-3024
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
Province of British Columbia, Canada
(Principal jurisdiction regulating this offering)
 
It is proposed that this filing shall become effective (check appropriate box below):
A.   o   upon filing with the Commission, pursuant to Rule 467(a) (if in connection with an offering being made contemporaneously in the United States and Canada).
 
B.   þ   at some future date (check appropriate box below)
  1.   o   pursuant to Rule 467(b) on (         ) at (         ) (designate a time not sooner than seven calendar days after filing).
 
  2.   o   pursuant to Rule 467(b) on (         ) at (         ) (designate a time seven calendar days or sooner after filing) because the securities regulatory authority in the review jurisdiction has issued a receipt or notification of clearance on (         ).
 
  3.   þ   pursuant to Rule 467(b) as soon as practicable after notification of the Commission by the Registrant or the Canadian securities regulatory authority of the review jurisdiction that a receipt or notification of clearance has been issued with respect hereto.
 
  4.   o   after the filing of the next amendment to this Form (if preliminary material is being filed).
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to the home jurisdiction’s shelf prospectus offering procedures, check the following box.   þ
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                                             
 
                  Proposed Maximum       Proposed Maximum            
  Title of Each Class of     Amount to be       Offering Price per       Aggregate       Amount of    
  Securities to be Registered     Registered(1)       Common Share       Offering Price(2)(3)       Registration Fee    
 
Common Shares
                        $ 350,000,000       $ 14,260 (4)  
 
(1)   There are being registered under this Registration Statement such indeterminate number of common shares of the Registrant as shall have an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed US$350,000,000 (which includes common shares in an aggregate amount of US$149,999,993 that the Registrant has already issued). The proposed maximum initial offering price per common share will be determined, from time to time, by the Registrant in connection with the sale of the common shares under this Registration Statement.
 
(2)   In United States dollars or the equivalent thereof in Canadian dollars.
 
(3)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
(4)   An aggregate of US$5,895 was previously paid in connection with an aggregate of US$150,000,000 of securities registered under the Registration Statement on Form F-10 (File No. 333-157223) initially filed on February 11, 2009 by the Registrant. As a result, a filing fee US$14,260 will be due to register the additional aggregate of US$200,000,000 of securities.
     Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the prospectus contained in this Registration Statement relates to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-10 (File No. 333-157223).
     The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registration Statement shall become effective as provided in Rule 467 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Act, may determine.
 
 
 


 

PART I
INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE DELIVERED TO OFFEREES OR PURCHASERS

I-1


 

 
DATED FEBRUARY 4, 2010
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS
AMENDING AND RESTATING THE SHORT FORM BASE SHELF
PROSPECTUS DATED FEBRUARY 18, 2009
 
(SILVER STANDARD LOGO)
 
SILVER STANDARD RESOURCES INC.
 
US$350,000,000
 
Common Shares
 
Silver Standard Resources Inc. (“Silver Standard” or the “Company”) may offer for sale, from time to time, common shares (“Common Shares”) up to an aggregate initial offering price of US$350,000,000 (or its equivalent in Canadian dollars) (which includes Common Shares in an aggregate amount of US$149,999,993 that the Company has previously issued) during the 25-month period that the receipt for the Company’s short form base shelf prospectus dated February 18, 2009, including any amendments thereto, remains effective. Common Shares may be offered in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined based on market conditions at the time of sale and set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement (a “Prospectus Supplement”).
 
The specific terms of the Common Shares in respect of which this amended and restated short form base shelf prospectus (the “Prospectus”) is being delivered will be set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement and will include the number of Common Shares offered, the offering price and any other specific terms. A Prospectus Supplement may include specific variable terms pertaining to the Common Shares that are not within the alternatives and parameters set forth in this Prospectus.
 
Investing in the Common Shares involves significant risks. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 8 of this Prospectus.
 
This offering is made by a Canadian issuer that is permitted, under a multijurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States, to prepare this Prospectus in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements. Prospective investors should be aware that such requirements are different from those of the United States. Financial statements included or incorporated by reference herein have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, and may be subject to Canadian auditing and auditor independence standards, and thus may not be comparable to financial statements of United States companies.
 
Prospective investors should be aware that the acquisition of the Common Shares may have tax consequences both in the United States and in Canada. Such consequences for investors who are resident in, or citizens of, the United States may not be described fully herein. Prospective investors should read the tax discussion contained in the applicable Prospectus Supplement with respect to a particular offering of Common Shares.
 
The enforcement by investors of civil liabilities under the U.S. federal securities laws may be affected adversely by the fact that the Company is incorporated or organized under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, that some of its officers and directors are residents of Canada, that some or all of the underwriters or experts named in the registration statement to which this Prospectus relates may be residents of Canada, and that a substantial portion of the assets of the Company and said persons are located outside the United States.
 
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state or Canadian securities regulator has approved or disapproved of the Common Shares offered hereby, passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus or determined if this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
No underwriter has been involved in the preparation of this Prospectus or performed any review of the contents of this Prospectus.
 
All shelf information permitted under applicable securities laws to be omitted from this Prospectus will be contained in one or more Prospectus Supplements that will be delivered to purchasers together with this Prospectus. Each Prospectus Supplement will be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for the purposes of securities legislation as of the date of the Prospectus Supplement and only for the purposes of the distribution of the Common Shares to which the Prospectus Supplement pertains.
 
We may offer and sell Common Shares to or through underwriters or dealers, directly to one or more other purchasers, or through agents, pursuant to exemptions from registration or qualification under applicable securities laws. The Prospectus Supplement relating to a particular offering of Common Shares will identify each underwriter, dealer or agent engaged in connection with the offering and sale of Common Shares, to the extent applicable, and will set forth the plan of distribution for such Common Shares, including the proceeds to us and any fees, discounts, concessions or other compensation payable to the underwriters, dealers or agents, and any other material terms of the plan of distribution.
 
In connection with any offering of the Common Shares (unless otherwise specified in a Prospectus Supplement), the underwriters or agents may over-allot or effect transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares offered at a higher level than that which might exist in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be interrupted or discontinued at any time. See “Plan of Distribution”.
 
Our common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”) under the symbol “SSO” and on the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “SSRI”. On February 3, 2010, the closing price of the common shares on the TSX and Nasdaq was C$18.99 and US$17.93, respectively.


 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
     
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You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or contained in any applicable Prospectus Supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of the Common Shares in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this Prospectus or any applicable Prospectus Supplement is accurate only as of the date on the front of those documents and that information contained in any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of that document. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
 
In this Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we”, “our”, “us”, the “Company” and “Silver Standard” refer to Silver Standard Resources Inc., and unless the context otherwise requires, our subsidiaries and their respective predecessors in interest. Unless otherwise noted, geographic distances referred to in this Prospectus are point-to-point measurements.
 
See “Glossary of Geological Terms — Definitions and Abbreviations” in our amended annual information form dated March 31, 2009, for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is our amended annual report on Form 20-F filed on SEDAR and with the SEC on March 31, 2009, as amended by our amended annual report on Form 20-F/A, dated August 10, 2009, filed on SEDAR and with the SEC on August 10, 2009, as further amended by our amended annual report on Form 20-F/A, dated February 2, 2010, and filed on SEDAR and with the SEC on February 2, 2010 (as amended, “Form 20-F/A”) and is incorporated by reference herein, for a description of certain of the mining terms used in this Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein.
 
Market data and certain industry forecasts used in this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement and the documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus were obtained from market research, publicly available information and industry publications. We believe that these sources are generally reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of the information is not guaranteed. We have not independently verified this information and do not make any representation as to the accuracy of such information.


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CAUTIONARY NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS
 
We are permitted under a multi-jurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the securities regulatory authorities in Canada and the United States to prepare this Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws, which differ from the requirements of U.S. securities laws. Without limiting the foregoing, this Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, uses the terms “measured”, “indicated” and “inferred” resources. U.S. investors are cautioned that, while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian securities laws, the SEC does not recognize them. Under U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves.
 
U.S. investors should also understand that “inferred resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the “inferred resources” will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Therefore, U.S. investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this Prospectus, or in the documents incorporated by reference herein, may not be comparable to information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC.
 
National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and resource estimates contained in or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining Metallurgy and Petroleum Classification System. These standards differ significantly from the requirements of the SEC, and reserve and resource information contained herein and incorporated by reference herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. NI 43-101 permits an historical estimate made prior to the adoption of NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be disclosed using the historical terminology if the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of the historical estimate; (b) comments on the relevance and reliability of the historical estimate; (c) states whether the historical estimate uses categories other than those prescribed by NI 43-101, and if so, includes an explanation of the differences; and (d) includes any more recent estimates or data available.
 
NOTICE REGARDING PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
The financial statements incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, and the selected financial data derived therefrom included in this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement, are presented in United States dollars. In this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement, references to “US$” or $ are to United States dollars and references to “C$” are to Canadian dollars. See “Exchange Rate Information”.
 
The financial statements incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, and the selected consolidated financial data derived therefrom included in this Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement, have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“Canadian GAAP”). Canadian GAAP differs in some material respects from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), and so these financial statements are not comparable to the financial statements of U.S. companies. Note 18 to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 incorporated by reference in this Prospectus describes the effect of differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP in such financial statements in accordance with Item 18 of Form 20-F. Note 15 to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 incorporated by reference in this Prospectus describes the effect of differences between Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP in such financial statements in accordance with Item 18 of Form 20-F. See “Documents Incorporated by Reference”.


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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and forward-looking information under the provisions of Canadian securities laws (collectively, “forward-looking statements”) concerning the anticipated production and developments in our operations in future periods, our planned exploration and development activities, the adequacy of our financial resources and other events or conditions that may occur in the future. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management.
 
Statements concerning mineral reserve and resource estimates may also be deemed to constitute forward-looking statements to the extent that they involve estimates of the mineralization that will be encountered if the property is developed. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “plans”, “projects”, “estimates”, “assumes”, “intends”, “strategy”, “goals”, “objectives”, “potential” or variations thereof, or stating that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved, or the negative of any of these terms and similar expressions) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation:
 
  •  uncertainty of production and cost estimates for the Pirquitas Mine;
 
  •  uncertainty of production at our mineral exploration properties;
 
  •  risks and uncertainties associated with new mining operations, including start-up delays and operational issues;
 
  •  risks related to our ability to obtain adequate financing for our planned development activities and to complete further exploration programs;
 
  •  commodity price fluctuations;
 
  •  our history of losses and expectation of future losses;
 
  •  recent market events and conditions;
 
  •  risks related to general economic conditions;
 
  •  risks related to our covenants given with respect to our 4.5% convertible senior notes due 2028;
 
  •  differences in U.S. and Canadian practices for reporting mineral resources and reserves;
 
  •  risks and uncertainties relating to the interpretation of drill results and the geology, grade and continuity of our mineral deposits;
 
  •  unpredictable risks and hazards related to the development and operation of a mine or mine property that are beyond our control;
 
  •  risks related to governmental regulations, including environmental regulations;
 
  •  risks related to the delay in obtaining or failure to obtain required permits, or non-compliance with permits we have obtained;
 
  •  increased costs and restrictions on operations due to compliance with environmental laws and regulations;
 
  •  risks related to reclamation activities on our properties;
 
  •  uncertainties related to title to our mineral properties and surface rights;
 
  •  risks related to political instability and unexpected regulatory change;
 
  •  our ability to successfully acquire additional commercially mineable mineral rights;
 
  •  currency fluctuations;
 
  •  increased costs affecting the mining industry;
 
  •  increased competition in the mining industry for properties, qualified personnel and management;
 
  •  risks related to some of our directors’ and officers’ involvement with other natural resource companies;
 
  •  risks related to claims and legal proceedings;
 
  •  our ability to maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting; and
 
  •  our potential classification as a “passive foreign investment company” under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.


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This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements about the future and are inherently uncertain, and our actual achievements or other future events or conditions may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including, without limitation, those referred to in this Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Prospectus and any Prospectus Supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference herein. Our forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management on the date the statements are made, and we do not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements if circumstances or management’s beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, other than as required by applicable law. For the reasons set forth above, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
 
EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
 
The following table sets forth, for each period indicated, the exchange rates of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar at the end of such period and the highest, lowest and average (based on the exchange rate on the last day of each month during such period) exchange rates for such period (such rates, which are expressed in Canadian dollars, are based on the noon buying rate for U.S. dollars reported by the Bank of Canada).
 
                                         
    Year ended
    Nine months ended
 
    December 31,     September 30,  
    2007     2008     2009     2008     2009  
 
Rate at the end of period
  C$ 0.9981     C$ 1.2246     C$ 1.0510     C$ 1.0599     C$ 1.0707  
Average rate during period
  C$ 1.0748     C$ 1.0660     C$ 1.1420     C$ 1.0184     C$ 1.1701  
Highest rate during period
  C$ 1.1853     C$ 1.2969     C$ 1.3000     C$ 1.0796     C$ 1.3000  
Lowest rate during period
  C$ 0.9170     C$ 0.9719     C$ 1.0292     C$ 0.9719     C$ 1.0613  
 
On February 3, 2010, the noon buying rate reported by the Bank of Canada was US$1.00 per C$1.0609.
 
THE COMPANY
 
We are a silver resource company that has assembled a portfolio of silver-dominant projects since 1994. These projects are located in seven countries in the Americas and Australia. We are now focused on operating and producing silver from our Pirquitas Mine, and on advancing our five other principal projects and project pipeline. In the aggregate, we own what we believe to be the largest in-ground silver resource of any publicly-traded primary silver company, and, as a result, we can provide a high exposure to silver. Certain of our projects also contain significant gold resources.
 
Our Strengths
 
We believe that we are well-positioned to build shareholder value through our following strengths:
 
  •  We have demonstrated an ability to consistently increase our silver resources in a disciplined manner, providing significant exposure to silver;
 
  •  We achieved commercial production at the Pirquitas Mine as of December 1, 2009;
 
  •  We have a geographically-diverse project portfolio in the Americas and Australia;
 
  •  We have a portfolio of projects that provides an opportunity for organic growth; and
 
  •  Our management has proven exploration, development and operating expertise, and we have an experienced Board of Directors.
 
Our Strategy
 
Our strategy has been to discover and acquire silver-dominant projects at times when lower metal prices prevailed in order to position us to benefit from silver price increases. Since 1993, we have grown our silver resource base through acquisitions and exploration activities and by expanding resources on individual projects through additional drilling.
 
Our primary focus is to generate cash flow by optimizing commercial production at our Pirquitas Mine and advancing our five other principal projects and project pipeline towards development and commercial production. We may also monetize some of our other assets. For the purposes of NI 43-101, our only material property is the Pirquitas Mine.


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Principal Projects
 
Pirquitas Mine — is a wholly-owned primary silver mine located in northwestern Argentina. Initial production and concentrate shipments have commenced at the Pirquitas Mine and commercial production was achieved on December 1, 2009. We anticipate the Pirquitas Mine to produce approximately 7 million ounces of silver in 2010 and between 8 to 10 million ounces of silver in 2011.
 
San Luis Project — is a joint venture property located in central Peru. We currently own a 55% interest in the project and have the right to increase our interest to 70% by completing a feasibility study. A draft of the feasibility study has been completed and additional work is underway to finalize the study. An environmental impact study has also been initiated and is scheduled to be completed in 2010. We can further increase our interest to 80% by placing the project into production.
 
Pitarrilla Project — is a wholly-owned silver exploration project located in the State of Durango, Mexico. The project contains silver and significant base metal mineralization. A pre-feasibility study for the development of the underground portion of the Breccia Ridge Zone disclosed probable silver reserves of 91.7 million ounces. During 2010, we plan to complete a feasibility study for the underground component of the Breccia Ridge Zone.
 
Diablillos Project — is a wholly-owned silver-gold exploration project located approximately 275 kilometers south of the Pirquitas Mine in northwestern Argentina. With the completion of an updated resource estimate and a metallurgical program assessing the heap leaching characteristics of the Diablillos mineralization, engineering studies are underway to assess the potential economics of the project.
 
Snowfield Project — is a wholly-owned gold-copper exploration project located approximately 65 kilometers north of the town of Stewart in northwest British Columbia. We recently completed an extensive prospecting and drilling program resulting in an updated resource estimate for the Snowfield Project. See “Recent Developments”. We plan on conducting a preliminary economic assessment and an extensive drilling program in 2010 in order to further define the mineral resources on the Snowfield Project and update the mineral resource estimate.
 
Brucejack Project — is a wholly-owned gold-silver exploration project located immediately south of the Snowfield Project in northwest British Columbia. We recently completed an extensive prospecting and drilling program resulting in an updated resource estimate for the Brucejack Project. See “Recent Developments”. We plan on conducting an extensive drilling program in 2010 in order to further define the mineral resources on the Brucejack Project and update the mineral resource estimate.
 
Project Pipeline
 
In addition to our six principal projects, we hold interests in a number of other properties that are geographically-diverse and at various stages of exploration. With the exception of the Maverick Springs Project, all of the properties described immediately below are wholly-owned.
 
We own the Berenguela Project (a polymetallic exploration project) in Puno Department, Peru, the San Agustin Project (a polymetallic exploration project) in Durango State, Mexico, the Challacollo Project (a polymetallic exploration project) in Region 1, Chile, the Candelaria Project (a former operating silver-gold mine) in Nevada, U.S.A., the Maverick Springs Project (a silver-gold exploration project) in Nevada, U.S.A., the Bowdens Project (a polymetallic exploration project) in New South Wales, Australia, the Silvertip Project (a polymetallic exploration project) in British Columbia, Canada, the Sunrise Lake Deposit (a polymetallic exploration project) in the Northwest Territories, Canada and the Veta Colorada Project (a silver exploration project) in Chihuahua State, Mexico.
 
We also own the San Marcial Project (a polymetallic exploration project) located near Mazatlan, Mexico, which is currently optioned to another party.
 
We also have a number of other property holdings in Argentina, Australia, Canada, Chile, Mexico and the United States, some of which are held in joint ventures or optioned to other parties.
 
Scientific and technical information contained in this section, “The Company”, has been reviewed by Kenneth C. McNaughton, M.Sc., P. Eng., Vice President Exploration, who is our qualified person for the purpose of NI 43-101.


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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
 
Increased Resource Estimate at the Snowfield Project and the Brucejack Project
 
Effective December 1, 2009, we reported a significant increase in the gold resource estimate at the Snowfield Project and the Brucejack Project. At the Snowfield Project, the measured and indicated resources were 4.14 million and 15.63 million ounces of gold, respectively, and inferred resources were 10.05 million ounces of gold. At the Brucejack Project, measured and indicated resources were 0.66 million and 3.38 million ounces of gold, respectively, and 23.8 million and 41.6 million ounces of silver, respectively, and inferred resources were 4.87 million ounces of gold and 71.5 million ounces of silver. NI 43-101 compliant technical reports relating to the resource estimates at each of the Snowfield Project and the Brucejack Project were filed on SEDAR on January 14, 2010.
 
Mineral resources for the December 1, 2009 estimates were based on a cut-off grade of 0.35 grams of gold equivalent per tonne, and defined within an optimized pit that incorporates project metal recoveries, estimated operating costs and metals price assumptions. Parameters used in the estimates included metals prices (and respective recoveries) of US$800/oz. gold (75%), US$12.00/oz. silver (73%), US$2.50/lb. copper (85%) and US$10/lb. molybdenum (60%). The pit optimization utilized the following cost parameters: mining US$1.75/tonne, processing US$5.00/tonne and G&A US$1.00/tonne along with pit slopes of 50 degrees. Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. The estimate of mineral resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, marketing or other relevant issues. The quantity and grade of reported inferred resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature. There has been insufficient exploration to define these inferred resources as an indicated or measured mineral resource, and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in upgrading them to an indicated or measured mineral resource category.
 
Resignation of Robert Quartermain as President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Robert Quartermain resigned as our President and Chief Executive Officer effective January 19, 2010. Dr. Quartermain remains on our Board of Directors. On the same date, A.E. Michael Anglin was appointed as our interim President and Chief Executive Officer, while our Board of Directors is conducting a search for Dr. Quartermain’s replacement. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to our Business and our Industry — We may experience difficulty attracting and retaining qualified management to grow our business”.
 
SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
The following is a brief description of the principal business activities and experience of our senior management and directors:
 
Senior Management
 
A.E. Michael Anglin
 
Mr. Anglin is our interim President and Chief Executive Officer, and has been a member of our Board of Directors since August 2008. Mr. Anglin graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Honours) degree in Mining Engineering from the Royal School of Mines, Imperial College in London in 1977 and later attained a Master of Science degree from the Imperial College in London in 1985. Mr. Anglin spent 22 years with BHP Billiton, most recently serving as Vice President Operations and Chief Operating Officer of the Base Metals Group based in Santiago, Chile, before retiring in 2008.
 
Joseph J. Ovsenek
 
Mr. Ovsenek has served as our Senior Vice President, Corporate since February 2003 and Senior Vice President, Corporate Development since September 1, 2009. Mr. Ovsenek graduated from the University of British Columbia with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1983 and from the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1989. Mr. Ovsenek is a registered member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia. Mr. Ovsenek is a director of Silvermex Resources Ltd. (“Silvermex”).


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George N. Paspalas
 
Mr. Paspalas has served as our Senior Vice President, Operations since June 2007. Before joining Silver Standard, Mr. Paspalas held management positions with Placer Dome Inc., most recently as Senior Vice President Projects — Technical Development and previously as President and Chief Executive Officer of Placer Dome Africa. He has worked for over 20 years in the resource industry in management, technical and operational roles. His regional experience includes North and South America, South East Asia, the Pacific Rim, Africa, Europe and Japan. He earned a Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical) degree with Honours from the University of New South Wales in 1984.
 
Kenneth C. McNaughton
 
Mr. McNaughton has served as our Vice President, Exploration since July 1991. Mr. McNaughton earned a Bachelor of Applied Science degree and Master of Applied Science degree in Geological Engineering in 1981 and 1983, respectively, from the University of Windsor, and is a registered member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia. Mr. McNaughton is a director of Silvermex.
 
Tom S. Q. Yip
 
Mr. Yip has served as our Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer since July 2007. Prior to joining Silver Standard, Mr. Yip held the position of Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer at Asarco, LLC. He also worked for 20 years at Echo Bay Mines Ltd. and served as its Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer before the company merged with Kinross Gold Corporation in 2003. Mr. Yip is a chartered accountant and holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Business Administration from the University of Alberta.
 
David Smith
 
David Smith has served as our Vice-President, Human Resources since December 2009. Prior to joining Silver Standard, Mr. Smith held the position of Director of Human Resources — Russia for Kinross Gold Corporation. Mr. Smith has also held management positions with Barrick Gold Corporation and Motorola Inc. Mr. Smith holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Brock University.
 
Board of Directors
 
Peter W. Tomsett
 
Mr. Tomsett is the Chair of our Board. Mr. Tomsett graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) degree in Mining Engineering from the University of New South Wales, later attaining a Master of Science (Distinction) degree in Mineral Production Management from the Imperial College in London. Mr. Tomsett spent 20 years at Placer Dome Inc., most recently serving as President and Chief Executive Officer until its acquisition by Barrick Gold Corporation. Mr. Tomsett is also Chairman of Equinox Minerals Limited and a director of North American Energy Partners Inc. and Talisman Energy Inc.
 
A.E. Michael Anglin
 
See “Senior Management and Board of Directors — Senior Management”.
 
John R. Brodie, FCA
 
Mr. Brodie is our audit committee financial expert and Chair of our Audit Committee. Mr. Brodie has been the President of John R. Brodie Capital Inc., a private consulting firm, since 2003. From 1975 to 2003, Mr. Brodie was a partner at KPMG LLP and from 1987 to 1995 served as a director of KPMG LLP. Mr. Brodie graduated from the University of Manitoba with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1967 and attended the Stanford Executive Program at Stanford University in 1982. He is a member of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants, British Columbia Institute of Chartered Accountants and a lifetime member of Certified Fraud Examiners. Mr. Brodie was elected a Fellow and awarded the FCA designation by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of British Columbia in 2003 for distinguished service to the accounting profession. Mr. Brodie is also a director of Western Coal Corp., Far West Mining Inc., Ag Growth International Inc., Rubicon Minerals Corporation, Copper Belt Resources Ltd. and Pacific Safety Products.


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Richard C. Campbell, MBE
 
Mr. Campbell is the Chair of our Safety and Sustainability Committee. Mr. Campbell graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Honours) degree in Geology from Glasgow University in 1969. He spent the following 32 years with British Petroleum Company (“BP”), most recently serving as President of BP Alaska before retiring in 2001. Mr. Campbell was awarded membership of the Order of British Empire (MBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 1994 for his contribution to British commercial interests in Colombia while serving as President of BP in Colombia.
 
R.E. Gordon Davis
 
Mr. Davis is the Chair of our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. Mr. Davis was a director and senior executive with Dynasty Explorations Ltd. and its successor corporation, Cyprus Anvil Mining Corporation, from 1964 to 1982. Since 1982, Mr. Davis has been a director of a number of resource companies, including Pine Point Mines Ltd., Cabre Exploration Ltd., Golden Knight Resources Inc. and Northern Crown Mines Ltd. In addition, Mr. Davis has been a director of Canplats Resources Corporation (“Canplats”) since October 1999, the President of Canplats from March 2000 to December 2007 and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Canplats since December 2007. Mr. Davis also serves as a director of Pacific Ridge Exploration Ltd. Mr. Davis graduated with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Geological Engineering in 1962 and is a registered member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia.
 
David L. Johnston
 
Mr. Johnston is a registered member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia with a lengthy career in senior management at several major Canadian mining companies. Prior to his election to our Board, Mr. Johnston was president and general manager from 1996 to 1999 of Highland Valley Copper Corporation, operator of North America’s third largest open pit copper mine. From 1990 to 1996, he served as Vice President of Cominco Ltd., and from 1985 to 1990, he was President of Pine Point Mines Limited, operator of a significant open pit lead-zinc mine in Canada’s Northwest Territories. Mr. Johnston is also a director of Copper Canyon Resources Ltd. and Eagle Plains Resources Ltd. Mr. Johnston graduated with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Mining Engineering in 1963 and a Master of Science degree in Mineral Engineering in 1969.
 
Richard D. Paterson
 
Mr. Paterson is the Chair of our Compensation Committee. Mr. Paterson graduated from Concordia University, Montreal with a Bachelor of Commerce degree in 1964. Mr. Paterson has been a Managing Director of Genstar Capital, a private equity firm specializing in leveraged buyouts, since 1988. Before founding Genstar Capital, Mr. Paterson served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Genstar Corporation, a NYSE-listed company, where he was responsible for finance, tax, information systems and public reporting. During the last 10 years, two companies of which Mr. Paterson was a director at the time, were subject to bankruptcy proceedings under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
 
Robert A. Quartermain
 
Dr. Quartermain, D.Sc. served as our President and Chief Executive Officer from January 1985 to January 2010. Dr. Quartermain graduated in 1977 from the University of New Brunswick with a Bachelor of Science (Honours) degree in geology and from Queen’s University in 1981 with a Master of Science degree in mineral exploration. Dr. Quartermain was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science degree from the University of New Brunswick in May 2009, and is a registered member of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia.


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RISK FACTORS
 
Investing in our Common Shares is speculative and involves a high degree of risk due to the nature of our business and the present stage of exploration, development and production of our mineral properties. The following risk factors, as well as risks currently unknown to us, could materially adversely affect our future business, operations and financial condition and could cause them to differ materially from the estimates described in forward-looking statements relating to us, or our business, property or financial results, each of which could cause you to lose part or all of your investment. You should carefully consider the following risk factors along with the other matters included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or included in any Prospectus Supplement.
 
Risks Related to our Business and our Industry
 
The Pirquitas Mine recently commenced production, and there is a risk that the production and cost estimates for the Pirquitas Mine may vary and/or not be achieved.
 
We have prepared estimates of future production, operating costs and capital costs for the Pirquitas Mine. We cannot give any assurance that such production or cost estimates will be achieved. Actual production and costs may vary from the estimates depending on a variety of factors, many of which are not within our control. These factors include, but are not limited to, actual ore mined varying from estimates of grade, tonnage, dilution, and metallurgical and other characteristics; short-term operating factors such as the need for sequential development of ore bodies and the processing of new or different ore grades from those planned; mine failures, slope failures or equipment failures; industrial accidents; natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods, droughts, rock slides and earthquakes; encountering unusual or unexpected geological conditions; changes in power costs and potential power shortages; exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations; shortages of principal supplies needed for operations, including explosives, fuels, chemical reagents, water, equipment parts and lubricants; labor shortages or strikes; civil disobedience and protests; and restrictions or regulations imposed by governmental or regulatory authorities or other changes in the regulatory environments. Failure to achieve production or cost estimates or material increases in costs could have a material adverse impact on our future cash flows, profitability, results of operations and financial condition.
 
The Pirquitas Mine is our only mineral property in production, and we do not have other mineral properties under development.
 
The Pirquitas Mine is our only mineral property in production, and we do not currently have other mineral properties under development. The future development of any other properties found to be economically feasible and approved by our Board of Directors will require the construction and operation of mines, processing plants and related infrastructure. As a result, we are and will continue to be subject to all of the risks associated with establishing new mining operations including:
 
  •  the timing and cost, which can be considerable, of the construction of mining and processing facilities;
 
  •  the availability and cost of skilled labor and mining equipment;
 
  •  the availability and cost of appropriate smelting and refining arrangements;
 
  •  the need to obtain necessary environmental and other governmental approvals and permits and the timing of the receipt of those approvals and permits;
 
  •  the availability of funds to finance construction and development activities;
 
  •  potential opposition from non-governmental organizations, environmental groups or local groups which may delay or prevent development activities; and
 
  •  potential increases in construction and operating costs due to changes in the cost of fuel, power, materials and supplies.
 
The costs, timing and complexities of operating the Pirquitas Mine and constructing and developing our other projects may be greater than we anticipate because the majority of our property interests are not located in developed areas, and, as a result, our property interests may not be served by appropriate road access, water and power supply and other support infrastructure. Cost estimates may increase as more detailed engineering work is completed on a project. It is common in new mining operations to experience unexpected costs, problems and delays during construction,


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development and mine start-up. In addition, delays in the early stages of mineral production often occur. Accordingly, we cannot provide assurance that our activities will result in profitable mining operations at the Pirquitas Mine or any of our other mineral properties.
 
We have limited revenue from operations.
 
We are a company transitioning from exploration and development to production and to date have generated limited revenue from operations. Other than the Pirquitas Mine, which has recently achieved commercial production, all of our properties are in the exploration stage. We have not defined or delineated any proven or probable reserves on any of our exploration stage properties other than at our Pitarrilla Project. Mineral exploration involves significant risk because few properties that are explored contain bodies of ore that would be commercially economic to develop into producing mines. If our current exploration programs do not result in the discovery of commercial ore, we may need to write-off part or all of our investment in our existing exploration stage properties, and we may need to acquire additional properties.
 
The determination of whether any mineral deposits on our properties are economically viable is affected by numerous factors beyond our control, including:
 
  •  the metallurgy of the mineralization forming the mineral deposit;
 
  •  market fluctuations for metal prices;
 
  •  the proximity and capacity of natural resource markets and processing equipment; and
 
  •  government regulations governing prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting of minerals and environmental protection.
 
We may not have sufficient funds to develop our mineral properties or to complete further exploration programs.
 
We have limited financial resources. We had cash and cash equivalents of US$42.9 million and marketable securities of US$11.0 million as of September 30, 2009. Since such date, we have expended funds on, among other things, the advancement of the Pirquitas Mine to achieve designed production rates. We currently generate limited operating revenue, and must primarily finance our exploration activity and the development of our mineral properties by other means. In the future, our ability to continue our production, exploration and development activities, if any, will depend on our ability to generate sufficient operating revenue from the Pirquitas Mine and obtain additional external financing. Any unexpected costs, problems or delays during the early stages of production at the Pirquitas Mine could severely impact our ability to generate revenue from production at the Pirquitas Mine and continue our exploration and development activities.
 
The sources of external financing that we may use for these purposes include project or bank financing, or public or private offerings of equity and debt. In addition, we may enter into one or more strategic alliances or joint ventures, decide to sell certain property interests, or utilize one or a combination of all of these alternatives. The financing alternative chosen by us may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. If additional financing is not available, we may have to postpone the development of, or sell, one or more of our principal properties.
 
Changes in the market price of silver and other metals, which in the past have fluctuated widely, will affect our operations.
 
Our profitability and long-term viability will depend, in large part, on the market price of silver, gold, tin, zinc, lead and copper. The market prices for these metals are volatile and are affected by numerous factors beyond our control, including:
 
  •  global or regional consumption patterns;
 
  •  the supply of, and demand for, these metals;
 
  •  speculative activities;
 
  •  the availability and costs of metal substitutes;
 
  •  expectations for inflation; and
 
  •  political and economic conditions, including interest rates and currency values.


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We cannot predict the effect of these factors on metal prices. A decrease in the market price of silver and other metals would affect the profitability of the Pirquitas Mine and could affect our ability to finance the exploration and development of any of our other mineral properties. The market price of silver and other metals may not remain at current levels. In particular, an increase in worldwide supply, and consequent downward pressure on prices, may result over the longer term from increased silver production from mines developed or expanded as a result of current metal price levels.
 
We have a history of losses and may continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future.
 
We recorded a loss of US$4.1 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 and despite earnings of US$8.4 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, primarily due to the sale of our Shafter Silver Project, we have a history of losses, including a loss of US$6.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
We expect to continue to incur losses unless and until such time as the Pirquitas Mine generates sufficient revenues to fund continuing operations. The exploration and development of our other mineral properties will require the commitment of substantial financial resources that may not be available.
 
The amount and timing of expenditures will depend on a number of factors, including the progress of ongoing exploration and development, the results of consultants’ analyses and recommendations, the rate at which operating losses are incurred, the execution of any joint venture agreements with strategic partners and our acquisition of additional property interests, some of which are beyond our control. We cannot provide assurance that we will ever achieve profitability.
 
Market events and conditions may adversely affect our business and industry.
 
In 2007 and into 2008, the U.S. credit markets began to experience serious disruption due to a deterioration in residential property values, defaults and delinquencies in the residential mortgage market (particularly, sub-prime and non-prime mortgages) and a decline in the credit quality of mortgage-backed securities. These problems led to a slow-down in residential housing market transactions, declining housing prices, delinquencies in non-mortgage consumer credit and a general decline in consumer confidence. These conditions continued and worsened in 2008 and early 2009, causing a loss of confidence in the U.S. and global credit and financial markets and resulting in the collapse of, and government intervention in, major banks and other financial institutions and insurers, and creating a climate of greater volatility, less liquidity, widening of credit spreads, a lack of price transparency, increased credit losses and tighter credit conditions. Notwithstanding various actions by the U.S. and other governments, concerns about the general condition of the capital markets, financial instruments, banks, investment banks, insurers and other financial institutions caused the broader credit markets to further deteriorate and stock markets to decline substantially. In addition, general economic indicators, including employment levels, announced corporate earnings, economic growth and consumer confidence, have deteriorated. Any or all of these market events and conditions may adversely affect our business and industry.
 
General economic conditions may adversely affect our growth and profitability.
 
The unprecedented events in global financial markets in the past several years have had a profound impact on the global economy. Many industries, including the silver and gold mining industry, are impacted by these market conditions. Some of the key impacts of the current financial market turmoil include contraction in credit markets resulting in a widening of credit risk, devaluations, high volatility in global equity, commodity, foreign exchange and precious metal markets and a lack of market liquidity. A continued or worsened slowdown in the financial markets or other economic conditions, including but not limited to, consumer spending, employment rates, business conditions, inflation, fuel and energy costs, consumer debt levels, lack of available credit, the state of the financial markets, interest rates and tax rates, may adversely affect our growth and profitability. Specifically:
 
  •  the global credit/liquidity crisis could impact the cost and availability of financing and our overall liquidity;
 
  •  the volatility of silver and gold prices would impact our revenues, profits, losses and cash flow;
 
  •  continued recessionary pressures could adversely impact demand for our production;
 
  •  volatile energy, commodity and consumables prices and currency exchange rates would impact our production costs; and
 
  •  the devaluation and volatility of global stock markets would impact the valuation of our equity and other securities.
 
These factors could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.


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An event of default under our 4.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 may significantly reduce our liquidity and adversely affect our business.
 
Under the indenture governing our 4.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (the “Convertible Notes”), we made various covenants to the trustees on behalf of the holders of the Convertible Notes, including to make payments of interest and principal when due and, upon undergoing a fundamental change, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Convertible Notes.
 
If there is an event of default under the Convertible Notes, the principal amount of such notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, may be declared immediately due and payable. If such an event occurs, we could lose our properties, including the Pirquitas Mine, and our shareholders could lose their entire investment.
 
We follow Canadian disclosure practices concerning our mineral reserves and resources which allow for more disclosure than is permitted for U.S. reporting companies.
 
Our resource estimates are not directly comparable to those made in filings subject to the SEC reporting and disclosure requirements, as we report resources in accordance with Canadian practices. These practices are different from the practices used to report resource estimates in reports and other materials filed with the SEC in that the Canadian practice is to report measured, indicated and inferred resources. In the United States, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further, “inferred resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this Prospectus or any applicable Prospectus Supplement, or in any document incorporated by reference herein, may not be comparable to information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC.
 
Our reserve and resource estimates are based on interpretation and assumptions and may yield less mineral production under actual conditions than is currently estimated.
 
In making determinations about whether to advance any of our projects to development, we must rely upon estimated calculations as to the mineral reserves and grades of mineralization on our properties. Until ore is actually mined and processed, mineral reserves and grades of mineralization must be considered as estimates only. These estimates are imprecise and depend upon geological interpretation and statistical inferences drawn from drilling and sampling which may prove to be unreliable. We cannot provide assurance that:
 
  •  reserve, resource or other mineralization estimates will be accurate; or
 
  •  mineralization can be mined or processed profitably.
 
Any material changes in mineral reserve estimates and grades of mineralization will affect the economic viability of placing a property into production and a property’s return on capital. Our reserve and resource estimates have been determined and valued based on assumed future prices, cut-off grades and operating costs that may prove to be inaccurate. Extended declines in market prices for silver, gold, tin, zinc, lead and copper may render portions of our mineralization uneconomic and result in reduced reported mineral reserves.
 
Any material reductions in estimates of mineralization, or of our ability to extract this mineralization, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. We cannot provide assurance that mineral recovery rates achieved in small scale tests will be duplicated in large scale tests under on-site conditions or in production scale.
 
Mining is inherently risky and subject to conditions or events beyond our control.
 
The development and operation of a mine or mine property is inherently dangerous and involves many risks that even a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may not be able to overcome, including:
 
  •  unusual or unexpected geological formations;
 
  •  metallurgical and other processing problems;


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  •  metal losses;
 
  •  environmental hazards;
 
  •  power outages;
 
  •  labor disruptions;
 
  •  industrial accidents;
 
  •  periodic interruptions due to inclement or hazardous weather conditions;
 
  •  flooding, explosions, fire, rockbursts, cave-ins and landslides;
 
  •  mechanical equipment and facility performance problems; and
 
  •  the availability of materials and equipment.
 
These risks could result in damage to, or destruction of, mineral properties, production facilities or other properties, personal injury or death, including to our employees, environmental damage, delays in mining, increased production costs, asset write downs, monetary losses and possible legal liability. We may not be able to obtain insurance to cover these risks at economically feasible premiums, or at all. Insurance against certain environmental risks, including potential liability for pollution and other hazards as a result of the disposal of waste products occurring from production, is not generally available to companies within the mining industry. We may suffer a material adverse effect on our business if we incur losses related to any significant events that are not covered by our insurance policies.
 
We are subject to significant governmental regulations.
 
The operation of the Pirquitas Mine, as well as our exploration activities, are subject to extensive federal, state, provincial, territorial and local laws and regulations governing various matters, including:
 
  •  environmental protection;
 
  •  the management and use of toxic substances and explosives;
 
  •  the management of natural resources;
 
  •  the exploration of mineral properties;
 
  •  exports;
 
  •  price controls;
 
  •  taxation and mining royalties;
 
  •  labor standards and occupational health and safety, including mine safety; and
 
  •  historic and cultural preservation.
 
Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations may result in civil or criminal fines or penalties or enforcement actions, including orders issued by regulatory or judicial authorities enjoining or curtailing operations or requiring corrective measures, installation of additional equipment or remedial actions, or the imposition of additional local or foreign parties as joint venture partners, any of which could result in significant expenditures. We may also be required to compensate private parties suffering loss or damage by reason of a breach of such laws, regulations or permitting requirements. It is also possible that future laws and regulations, or more stringent enforcement of current laws and regulations by governmental authorities, could cause us to incur additional expense or capital expenditure restrictions or suspensions of our activities and delays in the exploration and development of our properties.
 
We require further permits in order to conduct our current and anticipated future operations, and delays in obtaining or failure to obtain such permits, or a failure to comply with the terms of any such permits that we have obtained, would adversely affect our business.
 
Our current and anticipated future operations, including continued production at the Pirquitas Mine, and further exploration, development and commencement of production on our other mineral properties, require permits from various governmental authorities. Obtaining or renewing governmental permits is a complex and time-consuming process. The duration and success of efforts to obtain and renew permits are contingent upon many variables not within our control.


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We cannot provide assurance that all permits that we require for our operations, including any for construction of mining facilities or conduct of mining, will be obtainable or renewable on reasonable terms, or at all. Delays or a failure to obtain such required permits, or the expiry, revocation or failure by us to comply with the terms of any such permits that we have obtained, would adversely affect our business.
 
Our activities are subject to environmental laws and regulations that may increase our costs and restrict our operations.
 
All of our exploration, potential development and production activities in Argentina, Australia, Canada, Chile, Mexico, Peru and the United States are subject to regulation by governmental agencies under various environmental laws. To the extent that we conduct exploration activities or undertake new mining activities in other countries, we will also be subject to environmental laws and regulations in those jurisdictions. These laws address emissions into the air, discharges into water, management of waste, management of hazardous substances, protection of natural resources, antiquities and endangered species and reclamation of lands disturbed by mining operations. Environmental legislation in many countries is evolving and the trend has been towards stricter standards and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more stringent environmental assessments of proposed projects and increasing responsibility for companies and their officers, directors and employees. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may require significant capital outlays on our behalf and may cause material changes or delays in our intended activities. Future changes in these laws or regulations could have a significant adverse impact on some portion of our business, causing us to re-evaluate those activities at that time.
 
Environmental laws in some of the countries in which we operate require that we periodically perform environmental impact studies at our mines. At present, environmental impact studies are being performed at the Pirquitas Mine and the San Luis Project. These studies are at an early stage and we are currently unable to discern the results of these studies. We cannot guarantee that these studies will not reveal environmental impacts that would require us to make significant capital outlays or cause material changes or delays in our intended activities, any of which could adversely affect our business.
 
Land reclamation requirements for our exploration properties may be burdensome.
 
Although variable depending on location and the governing authority, land reclamation requirements are generally imposed on mineral exploration companies (as well as companies with mining operations) in order to minimize long term effects of land disturbance. Reclamation may include requirements to:
 
  •  control dispersion of potentially deleterious effluents; and
 
  •  reasonably re-establish pre-disturbance land forms and vegetation.
 
In order to carry out reclamation obligations imposed on us in connection with our exploration, potential development and production activities, we must allocate financial resources that might otherwise be spent on further exploration and development programs. Certain of our projects have been subject to historic mining operations and certain of the properties that were historically mined by us are subject to remediation obligations. We have set up a provision for our reclamation bonds but this provision may not be adequate. If we are required to carry out unanticipated reclamation work, our financial position could be adversely affected.
 
Our properties may be subject to uncertain title.
 
We cannot provide assurance that title to our properties will not be challenged. We own, lease or have under option, unpatented and patented mining claims, mineral claims or concessions which constitute our property holdings. The ownership and validity, or title, of unpatented mining claims and concessions are often uncertain and may be contested. Also, we may not have, or may not be able to obtain, all necessary surface rights to develop a property. Title insurance is generally not available for mineral properties and our ability to ensure that we have obtained a secure claim to individual mining properties or mining concessions may be severely constrained. We have not conducted surveys of all of the claims in which we hold direct or indirect interests. A successful claim contesting our title to a property will cause us to lose our rights to explore and, if warranted, develop that property or undertake or continue production thereon. This could result in our not being compensated for our prior expenditures relating to the property.


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The sale of our concentrates will be subject to counterparty and market risks.
 
We intend to enter into long-term supply arrangements to sell some of the silver, tin and zinc concentrates to be produced at the Pirquitas Mine to metal traders or integrated mining and smelting companies. We intend to sell the balance of these concentrates in the spot market. There is no assurance that we will be successful in entering into such arrangements on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are not successful in entering into such arrangements, we may be forced to sell all of our concentrates, or greater volumes of them than we may from time to time intend, in the spot market, or we may not have a market for our concentrates. In addition, should any counterparty to any supply arrangement we may enter into not honour such arrangement, or should any of such counterparties become insolvent, we may incur losses for products already shipped and be forced to sell greater volumes of our concentrates than intended in the spot market or we may not have a market for our concentrates, and our future operating results may be materially adversely impacted as a result. Moreover, there can be no assurance that we will be able to renew any agreements we may enter into to sell concentrates when such agreements expire, or that our concentrates will meet the qualitative requirements under future concentrate agreements or the requirements of buyers.
 
Political or economic instability or unexpected regulatory change in the countries where our properties are located could adversely affect our business.
 
Certain of our properties are located in countries, provinces and states more likely to be subject to political and economic instability, or unexpected legislative change, than is usually the case in certain other countries, provinces and states. The operation of the Pirquitas Mine and our mineral exploration or potential development activities could be adversely affected by:
 
  •  political instability and violence;
 
  •  war and civil disturbance;
 
  •  labor unrest;
 
  •  expropriation or nationalization;
 
  •  changing fiscal regimes and uncertain regulatory environments;
 
  •  fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
 
  •  high rates of inflation;
 
  •  changes to royalty and tax regimes, including the elimination of tax exemptions for mining companies by the Argentinean government;
 
  •  underdeveloped industrial and economic infrastructure; and
 
  •  the unenforceability of contractual rights and judgments.
 
We cannot provide assurance that we will successfully acquire additional commercially mineable mineral rights.
 
Most exploration projects do not result in the discovery of commercially mineable ore deposits, and no assurance can be given that any anticipated level of recovery of ore reserves will be realized or that any identified mineral deposit will ever qualify as a commercially mineable (or viable) ore body which can be legally and economically exploited. Estimates of reserves, resources, mineral deposits and production costs can also be affected by such factors as environmental permitting regulations and requirements, weather, environmental factors, unforeseen technical difficulties, unusual or unexpected geological formations and work interruptions.
 
Material changes in ore reserves, grades, stripping ratios or recovery rates may affect the economic viability of any project. Our future growth and productivity will depend, in part, on our ability to identify and acquire additional commercially mineable mineral rights, and on the costs and results of continued exploration and potential development programs. Mineral exploration is highly speculative in nature and is frequently non-productive. Substantial expenditures are required to:
 
  •  establish ore reserves through drilling and metallurgical and other testing techniques;
 
  •  determine metal content and metallurgical recovery processes to extract metal from the ore; and
 
  •  construct, renovate or expand mining and processing facilities.


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In addition, if we discover ore, it would take several years from the initial phases of exploration until production is possible. During this time, the economic feasibility of production may change. As a result of these uncertainties, there can be no assurance that we will successfully acquire additional commercially mineable (or viable) mineral rights.
 
We may be adversely affected by future fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
 
We maintain our bank accounts primarily in U.S. and Canadian dollars. We expect that our future revenue, if any, will be in U.S. dollars, while certain of our costs will be incurred in other currencies. In particular, any appreciation in the currencies of Argentina, Australia, Chile, Mexico or other countries where we carry out exploration or development activities against the Canadian or U.S. dollar will increase our costs of carrying on operations in such countries. With the operation of the Pirquitas Mine, our costs denominated in the currency of Argentina have increased over past levels, and we have greater exposure to Argentinean currency fluctuations. In addition, any decrease in the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar will result in a loss on our books to the extent we hold funds in Canadian dollars. As a result, our financial performance and forecasts can be significantly impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates.
 
High metal prices in recent years have encouraged increased mining exploration, development and construction activity, which has increased demand for, and cost of, exploration, development and construction services and equipment.
 
The relative strength of metal prices over the past five years has encouraged increases in mining exploration, development and construction activities around the world, which has resulted in increased demand for, and cost of, exploration, development and construction services and equipment. While recent market conditions have had a moderating effect on the costs of such services and equipment, increases in such costs may continue with the resumption of an upward trend in metal prices. Increased demand for services and equipment could result in delays if services or equipment cannot be obtained in a timely manner due to inadequate availability, and may cause scheduling difficulties due to the need to coordinate the availability of services or equipment, any of which could materially increase project exploration, development and/or construction costs.
 
We face industry competition in the acquisition of exploration properties and the recruitment and retention of qualified personnel.
 
We compete with other exploration and producing companies, many of which are better capitalized, have greater financial resources, operational experience and technical capabilities than us or are further advanced in their development or are significantly larger and have access to greater mineral reserves, for the acquisition of mineral claims, leases and other mineral interests as well as for the recruitment and retention of qualified employees and other personnel. In particular, we face competition for qualified personnel for the Pirquitas Mine, which may increase our costs of operating the mine or result in delays. A significant number of expatriate employees are currently required in the early stages of production at the Pirquitas Mine to train the local workforce. If we require and are unsuccessful in acquiring additional mineral properties or qualified personnel, we will not be able to grow at the rate we desire, or at all.
 
Some of our directors and officers have conflicts of interest as a result of their involvement with other natural resource companies.
 
Some of our directors and officers are directors or officers of other natural resource or mining-related companies. Currently, our Vice President, Exploration, Kenneth McNaughton, serves as a director of Silvermex (with which we have an option agreement relating to the San Marcial Project) and our Senior Vice President, Corporate Development, Joseph Ovsenek, also serves as a director of Silvermex. These associations may give rise to conflicts of interest from time to time. As a result of these conflicts of interest, we may miss the opportunity to participate in certain transactions, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial position.
 
We are subject to claims and legal proceedings.
 
We are subject to various claims and legal proceedings covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. Each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to us. We carry liability insurance coverage and establish reserves for matters that


17


 

are probable and can be reasonably estimated. In addition, we may be involved in disputes with other parties in the future that may result in litigation, which may have a material adverse impact on our future cash flows, profitability, results of operations and financial condition.
 
We may experience difficulty attracting and retaining qualified management to grow our business.
 
We are dependent on the services of key executives and other highly skilled and experienced executives and personnel focused on advancing our corporate objectives as well as the identification of new opportunities for growth and funding. Due to our relatively small size, the loss of any of these persons or our inability to attract and retain suitable replacements for them or additional highly skilled employees required for the operation of the Pirquitas Mine and our other activities may have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Our current President and Chief Executive Officer, A.E. Michael Anglin, holds such position on an interim basis while the Board of Directors conducts a search for a replacement for Dr. Quartermain, who resigned effective January 19, 2010. Our inability to attract and retain a suitable replacement for Dr. Quartermain, or any prolonged delay in doing so, may have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. See “Recent Developments — Resignation of Robert Quartermain as President and Chief Executive Officer”.
 
We may fail to maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting pursuant to the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
 
During our three most recent fiscal years, we documented and tested our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“SOX”). SOX requires an annual assessment by management of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and, for fiscal years commencing with our fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, an attestation report by our independent auditors addressing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. We may fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting as such standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, and we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude, on an ongoing basis, that we have effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of SOX. Our failure to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of SOX on an ongoing, timely basis could result in the loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, which in turn could harm our business and negatively impact the trading price or the market value of our securities. In addition, any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. Future acquisitions of companies, if any, may provide us with challenges in implementing the required processes, procedures and controls in our acquired operations. No evaluation can provide complete assurance that our internal control over financial reporting will detect or uncover all failures of persons within our Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be reported. The effectiveness of our processes, procedures and controls could also be limited by simple errors or faulty judgments. In addition, as we continue to expand, the challenges involved in implementing appropriate internal control over financial reporting will increase and will require that we continue to improve our internal control over financial reporting. Although we intend to expend substantial time and incur substantial costs, as necessary, to ensure ongoing compliance, we cannot be certain that we will be successful in complying with Section 404 of SOX.
 
Risks Related to our Common Shares
 
Future sales or issuances of equity securities could decrease the value of any existing common shares, dilute investors’ voting power and reduce our earnings per share.
 
We may sell additional equity securities in subsequent offerings (including through the sale of securities convertible into common shares) and may issue additional equity securities to finance our operations, development, exploration, acquisitions or other projects. We cannot predict the size of future sales and issuances of equity securities or the effect, if any, that future sales and issuances of equity securities will have on the market price of the Common Shares. Sales or issuances of a substantial number of equity securities, or the perception that such sales could occur, may adversely affect prevailing market prices for the Common Shares. With any additional sale or issuance of equity securities, investors will suffer dilution of their voting power and may experience dilution in our earnings per share.


18


 

 
Our common shares are publicly traded and are subject to various factors that have historically made our common share price volatile.
 
The market price of our common shares has been, and may continue to be, subject to large fluctuations, which may result in losses to investors. The market price of our common shares may increase or decrease in response to a number of events and factors, including: our operating performance and the performance of competitors and other similar companies; volatility in metal prices; the public’s reaction to our press releases, material change reports, other public announcements and our filings with the various securities regulatory authorities; changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by research analysts who track our common shares or the shares of other companies in the resource sector; changes in general economic and/or political conditions; the number of Common Shares to be publicly traded after an offering pursuant to any Prospectus Supplement; the arrival or departure of key personnel; acquisitions, strategic alliances or joint ventures involving us or our competitors; and the factors listed under the heading “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”.
 
The market price of our common shares is affected by many other variables which are not directly related to our success and are, therefore, not within our control, including other developments that affect the market for all resource sector securities, the breadth of the public market for our common shares and the attractiveness of alternative investments. The effect of these and other factors on the market price of our common shares on the exchanges on which they trade has historically made our common share price volatile and suggests that our common share price will continue to be volatile in the future.
 
We do not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
 
We have not declared or paid any dividends on our common shares since 1955. We intend to retain earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of our business and do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common shares in the foreseeable future. Any return on an investment in our common shares will come from the appreciation, if any, in the value of our common shares. The payment of future cash dividends, if any, will be reviewed periodically by our Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, conditions then existing including earnings, financial condition and capital requirements, restrictions in financing agreements, business opportunities and conditions and other factors. See “Dividend Policy”.
 
Enforcement of judgments or bringing actions outside the United States against us and our directors and officers may be difficult.
 
We are organized under the laws of, and headquartered in, British Columbia, Canada, and a majority of our directors and officers are not citizens or residents of the United States. In addition, a substantial part of our assets are located outside the United States and Canada. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for an investor to (i) enforce in courts outside the United States judgments against us and our directors and officers obtained in U.S. courts based upon the civil liability provisions of U.S. federal securities laws or (ii) bring in courts outside the United States an original action against us and our directors and officers to enforce liabilities based upon such U.S. securities laws. See “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities”.
 
Under U.S. federal tax rules, we may be classified as a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”), which would result in special and generally unfavorable U.S. federal tax consequences to our U.S. shareholders.
 
As a non-U.S. corporation, we may be a PFIC depending on the percentage of our gross income which is “passive”, within the meaning of Section 1297(b) the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, or the percentage of our assets that produce or are expected to produce passive income. We believe that we were a PFIC in the 2008 and 2009 taxable years, but that we may not be a PFIC for the 2010 and subsequent taxable years. If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during a U.S. shareholder’s holding period in our common shares, such U.S. shareholder may be subject to increased U.S. federal income tax liability on the sale of common shares or on the receipt of dividends. The PFIC rules are complex and may be unfamiliar to U.S. shareholders. Accordingly, U.S. shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors concerning the application of the PFIC rules to their investment in the Common Shares. The effect of these rules on a U.S. shareholder’s ownership of Common Shares will be discussed in the relevant offering documents.


19


 

 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless otherwise specified in a Prospectus Supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares will be used for development of mineral properties, for working capital requirements, to repay indebtedness outstanding from time to time or for other general corporate purposes. Each Prospectus Supplement will contain specific information concerning the use of proceeds from that sale of Common Shares.
 
All expenses relating to an offering of Common Shares and any compensation paid to underwriters, dealers or agents, as the case may be, will be paid out of the proceeds from the sale of Common Shares, unless otherwise stated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
 
CAPITALIZATION
 
Since September 30, 2009, no material changes have occurred to the share and loan capital of the Company on a consolidated basis. Subsequent to September 30, 2009, we issued 769,500 options to acquire common shares of the Company to our employees and consultants.
 
PRIOR SALES
 
In the 12 months prior to the date of this Prospectus, we have issued the following common shares upon the exercise of stock options:
 
                 
    Price per
  Number of
Date of Issue
  Common Share (C$)   Common Shares Issued
 
February 11, 2009
    14.47       2,500  
February 11, 2009
    16.73       15,500  
April 29, 2009
    14.47       1,000  
May 8, 2009
    14.47       2,000  
May 15, 2009
    16.73       5,000  
May 19, 2009
    16.73       10,000  
May 27, 2009
    10.50       5,000  
June 2, 2009
    14.47       10,000  
June 2, 2009
    16.73       2,000  
June 3, 2009
    14.47       14,900  
June 4, 2009
    14.47       15,100  
June 5, 2009
    14.47       10,000  
June 5, 2009
    16.73       20,000  
June 8, 2009
    14.47       5,000  
September 21, 2009
    14.47       5,000  
November 17, 2009
    14.47       5,000  
November 19, 2009
    14.47       20,000  
November 19, 2009
    16.73       15,000  
November 20, 2009
    14.47       15,000  
December 1, 2009
    14.47       5,000  
December 7, 2009
    16.73       1,300  
December 14, 2009
    16.73       2,500  
December 18, 2009
    21.30       15,000  
December 18, 2009
    14.47       30,000  
December 21, 2009
    14.47       10,000  
December 21, 2009
    11.50       5,832  
December 23, 2009
    14.47       15,000  
December 23, 2009
    21.30       30,000  
December 29, 2009
    14.47       80,000  
December 30, 2009
    14.47       3,500  
January 13, 2010
    11.50       2,500  
January 18, 2010
    11.50       1,600  
January 28, 2010
    11.50       13,000  
January 29, 2010
    11.50       12,000  


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In addition, we issued 5,450,000 common shares on February 27, 2009 and 375,713 common shares on March 31, 2009, in each case at a price of US$17.00 per share pursuant to an offering under a short form base shelf prospectus dated February 18, 2009, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement dated February 24, 2009, and 2,997,816 common shares on August 17, 2009 at a price of US$17.00 per share pursuant to an offering under a short form base shelf prospectus dated February 18, 2009, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement dated August 12, 2009.
 
PRICE RANGE AND TRADING VOLUME
 
Our common shares are listed for trading on the TSX and Nasdaq under the trading symbols “SSO” and “SSRI”, respectively. The following tables set out the market price range and trading volumes of our common shares on the TSX and Nasdaq for the periods indicated.
 
Toronto Stock Exchange
(prices in Canadian dollars)
 
                                 
Year
        High     Low     Volume  
          (C$)     (C$)     (no. of shares)  
 
  2010     February 1 – 3     19.80       18.80       280,300  
        January     24.79       18.57       2,256,700  
  2009     December     26.21       22.47       3,110,700  
        November     23.86       19.54       3,319,000  
        October     24.50       18.84       3,023,800  
        September     25.37       18.91       4,442,300  
        August     23.00       18.83       2,811,400  
        July     22.49       19.00       2,621,600  
        June     26.69       19.72       3,258,400  
        May     27.00       20.00       3,052,400  
        April     21.67       18.23       2,438,700  
        March     22.00       14.94       3,874,700  
        February     25.80       18.67       3,031,000  
        January     25.68       18.33       3,021,000  
 
On February 3, 2010, the closing price of our common shares on the TSX was C$18.99 per share.
 
Nasdaq Global Market
(prices in U.S. dollars)
 
                                 
Year
        High     Low     Volume  
          (US$)     (US$)     (no. of shares)  
 
  2010     February 1 – 3     18.66       17.53       2,687,493  
        January     24.75       17.25       23,126,758  
  2009     December     25.00       21.05       30,271,387  
        November     22.68       18.07       28,381,813  
        October     23.19       17.43       30,325,589  
        September     23.75       17.11       32,454,606  
        August     21.51       17.00       19,065,272  
        July     20.48       16.31       16,885,319  
        June     25.60       17.07       28,091,510  
        May     24.66       16.78       20,639,468  
        April     18.00       14.75       17,682,196  
        March     17.90       11.65       28,799,051  
        February     21.17       14.84       24,913,684  
        January     21.00       14.53       28,230,600  
 
On February 3, 2010, the closing price of our common shares on Nasdaq was US$17.93 per share.


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DIVIDEND POLICY
 
We have not declared or paid any dividends on our common shares since 1955. We intend to retain our earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of our business and we do not expect to pay dividends or to make any other distributions in the near future. Our Board of Directors will review this policy from time to time having regard to our financing requirements, financial condition and other factors considered to be relevant.
 
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
 
The selected consolidated financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with our audited annual consolidated financial statements and related notes, our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes, management’s discussion and analysis and other information contained in and incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP, which differs in certain respects from U.S. GAAP. See “Notice Regarding Presentation of Financial Information”.
 
The information in the table below is presented in accordance with Canadian GAAP and is expressed in thousands of US dollars except share and per share amounts. Historical results do not necessarily indicate results for any future period.
 
                                         
          Nine months ended
 
    Year ended December 31,(1)     September 30,  
    2006     2007     2008     2008     2009  
    (restated)(2)(3)     (restated)(2)(3)     (restated)(2)     (restated)(2)        
 
Revenues
    Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil  
Earnings (Loss) for period(1)
    14,115       (33,965 )     (5,946 )     8,366       (4,067 )
Earnings (Loss) per common share(1) — basic and diluted
    0.24       (0.55 )     (0.09 )     0.13       (0.06 )
Total assets
    404,199       504,851       567,905       633,351       718,259  
Long term obligations
    Nil       Nil       104,046       102,529       109,027  
Share capital
    370,196       386,597       389,655       388,901       533,296  
Cash dividends per common share
    Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil  
Number of common shares
    61,646,000       62,569,000       62,755,000       62,705,000       71,712,000  
 
(1)  All of our operations are continuing.
 
(2)  Restated to reflect the adoption of the U.S. dollar as our reporting currency.
 
(3)  Certain comparative figures have been restated to reflect the adoption of EIC 172 “Income Statement Presentation of a Tax Loss Carry Forward Recognized Following an Unrealized Gain Recorded in Other Comprehensive Income”.
 
The selected consolidated financial data in the table below is presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and is expressed in thousands of US dollars except share and per share amounts.
 
                                 
        Nine months ended
    Year ended December 31,   September 30,
    2006   2007   2008   2009
    (restated)(2)   (restated)(2)   (restated)(2)(3)    
 
Revenue
    Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil  
Loss for period(1)
    (10,340 )     (68,143 )     (29,768 )     (21,579 )
Loss per common share(1) — basic and diluted
    (0.18 )     (1.10 )     (0.47 )     (0.32 )
Total assets
    229,258       260,545       348,554       471,209  
Long term obligations
    Nil       Nil       104,046       109,027  
Share capital
    369,247       385,647       388,705       532,346  
Cash dividends per common share
    Nil       Nil       Nil       Nil  
Number of common shares
    61,646,000       62,569,000       62,755,000       71,712,000  
 
(1)  All of our operations are continuing.
 
(2)  Restated to reflect the adoption of the U.S. dollar as our reporting currency.
 
(3)  Certain comparative figures have been restated to reflect the adoption of APB 14-1 “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (including Partial Cash Settlement)” (codified with ASC 470 and ASC 825) and SFAS 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” (codified within ASC 810).


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DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
 
Our authorized share capital consists of unlimited common shares, without par value, of which 71,993,808 common shares were issued and outstanding as at February 3, 2010. In addition, we had 5,238,684 common shares reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding stock options, which were exercisable at a weighted average price of C$26.49 per share, as at February 3, 2010.
 
All of the common shares rank equally as to voting rights, participation in a distribution of the assets of the Company on a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and the entitlement to dividends. The holders of the common shares are entitled to receive notice of, and to attend and vote at, all meetings of shareholders (other than meetings at which only holders of another class or series of shares are entitled to vote). Each common share carries with it the right to one vote.
 
In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company or other distribution of its assets, the holders of the common shares will be entitled to receive, on a pro rata basis, all of the assets remaining after we have paid out our liabilities. Distributions in the form of dividends, if any, will be set by the Board of Directors. See “Dividend Policy”.
 
Any alteration of the rights attached to common shares must be approved by at least two-thirds of the common shares voted at a meeting of our shareholders.
 
CERTAIN INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will describe certain Canadian federal income tax consequences to investors described therein of acquiring, holding and disposing of Common Shares.
 
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will also describe certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of Common Shares by an initial investor who is a U.S. person (within the meaning of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code), if applicable.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
General
 
We may offer and sell the Common Shares: (a) to one or more underwriters or dealers; (b) through one or more agents; or (c) directly to one or more other purchasers. The Common Shares offered pursuant to any Prospectus Supplement may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions at: (i) a fixed price or prices, which may be changed from time to time; (ii) market prices prevailing at the time of sale; (iii) prices related to such prevailing market prices; or (iv) other negotiated prices. We may only offer and sell the Common Shares pursuant to a Prospectus Supplement during the 25-month period that the receipt for our short form base shelf prospectus dated February 18, 2009, including any amendments thereto, remains effective. The Prospectus Supplement for the Common Shares being offered thereby will set forth the terms of the offering of such Common Shares, including the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, the purchase price of such Common Shares, the proceeds to us from such sale, any underwriting commissions, fees or discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers. Only underwriters so named in the Prospectus Supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with the Common Shares offered thereby.
 
Sales by Underwriters or Dealers
 
If underwriters are used in the sale, the Common Shares will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Unless otherwise set forth in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto, the obligations of underwriters to purchase the Common Shares will be subject to certain conditions, but the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the Common Shares offered by the Prospectus Supplement if any of such Common Shares are purchased. We may agree to pay the underwriters a fee or commission for various services relating to the offering of any Common Shares. Unless otherwise stated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, any such fee or commission will be paid out of the proceeds from the sale of Common Shares.


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If dealers are used, and if so specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, we will sell such Common Shares to the dealers as principals. The dealers may then resell such Common Shares to the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealers at the time of resale. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
 
Sales by Agents
 
The Common Shares may also be sold through agents designated by us. Any agent involved will be named, and any fee or commission payable by us to such agent will be set forth, in the applicable Prospectus Supplement. Unless otherwise stated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, any such fee or commission will be paid out of the proceeds from the sale of Common Shares. Unless otherwise indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
 
Direct Sales
 
Common Shares may also be sold directly by us at such prices and upon such terms as agreed to by us and the purchaser. In this case, no underwriters, dealers or agents would be involved in the offering.
 
General Information
 
Underwriters, dealers or agents who participate in the distribution of Common Shares may be entitled under agreements to be entered into with the Company to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable Canadian securities legislation, or to contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. The underwriters, dealers or agents with whom we enter into agreements may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
 
Except as set out in a Prospectus Supplement relating to a particular offering of Common Shares, the underwriters or agents, as the case may be, may overallot or effect transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at a higher level than that which might exist in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be interrupted or discontinued at any time.
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Certain legal matters related to the Common Shares offered by this Prospectus will be passed upon on our behalf by Lawson Lundell LLP with respect to Canadian legal matters and by Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP with respect to U.S. legal matters.
 
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
 
The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares in Canada is Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its principal offices in Vancouver, British Columbia and Toronto, Ontario. The co-transfer agent for the Common Shares in the United States is Computershare Trust Company, Inc. at its principal offices in Denver, Colorado.
 
INTEREST OF EXPERTS
 
None of Lawson Lundell LLP, Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Inc., Neil R. Burns, M.Sc., P. Geo., Sundance Ventures, Scott Wilson Roscoe Postle Associates Inc., Eugene Puritch, P.Eng., Antoine Yassa, P.Geo., P&E Mining Consultants Inc., Michael Lechner, P.G., Donald Earnest, B.Sc, P.G., Fred Brown, CPG, Pr.Sc.Nat.; Resource Modeling Inc., Resource Evaluations Inc., Iouri Iakovlev, P. Eng., Dr. Gilles Arseneau, Ph.D., P. Geo., Wardrop, A Tetra Tech Company, James A. McCrea, B.Sc., P. Geo. and Paul S. MacRae, P. Eng., and our employee, Kenneth C. McNaughton, M.Sc., P. Eng., each being companies, partnerships or persons who have prepared reports or who have been responsible for reporting exploration results relating to our mineral properties, or any director, officer, partner, or employee thereof, as applicable, received or has received a direct or indirect interest in our property or of any associate or affiliate of us.


24


 

 
As at the date hereof, the aforementioned persons, and the directors, officers, partners and employees, as applicable, of each of the aforementioned companies and partnerships beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate, less than one percent of the securities of the Company.
 
Neither the aforementioned persons, other than Mr. McNaughton, nor any director, officer or employee, as applicable, of the aforementioned companies or partnerships, is currently expected to be elected, appointed or employed as a director, officer or employee of us or of any associate or affiliate of us.
 
Our auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Accountants, of Vancouver, British Columbia, report that they are independent from us in accordance with the Rules of Professional Conduct in British Columbia, Canada and with the rules and regulations of the SEC. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
Information has been incorporated by reference in this Prospectus from documents filed with securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Company at 1400 – 999 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6C 2W2, telephone: (604) 689-3846. These documents are also available through the internet on SEDAR, which can be accessed online at www.sedar.com.
 
The following documents filed with the securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada are specifically incorporated by reference in, and form an integral part of, this Prospectus:
 
  (a)  amended annual information form, dated March 31, 2009, for the year ended December 31, 2008, which is our annual report on Form 20-F, dated March 31, 2009, as amended by our amended annual report on Form 20-F/A, dated August 10, 2009, as further amended by our amended annual report on Form 20-F/A, dated February 2, 2010;
 
  (b)  amended audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, together with the notes thereto and the auditors’ report thereon;
 
  (c)  amended management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2008;
 
  (d)  management information circular, dated April 9, 2009, prepared in connection with our annual general meeting of shareholders held on May 15, 2009;
 
  (e)  unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, together with the notes thereto;
 
  (f)  management’s discussion and analysis for the nine months ended September 30, 2009;
 
  (g)  material change report, filed February 3, 2009, announcing an increase in gold resources at our Snowfield Project to 4.4 million ounces of measured and indicated resources and 14.3 million ounces of inferred resources;
 
  (h)  material change report, filed February 11, 2009, announcing the filing of our preliminary short form base shelf prospectus and the corresponding registration statement;
 
  (i)  material change report, filed February 11, 2009, announcing that Geologix Explorations Inc. has elected not to exercise its option to acquire a 100% interest in our San Agustin property;
 
  (j)  material change report, filed February 18, 2009, announcing an update on the status of the Pirquitas Mine, including a revised estimate of the cost to complete the construction of our Pirquitas Mine of US$230 million;
 
  (k)  material change report, filed February 19, 2009, announcing the filing of our final short form base shelf prospectus and the corresponding amended registration statement;
 
  (l)  material change report, filed February 23, 2009, announcing the filing of a preliminary prospectus supplement and similar filing with the SEC;
 
  (m)  material change report, filed February 24, 2009, announcing the pricing of a previous offering by the Company and the aggregate gross proceeds of such offering having increased to approximately US$92.6 million;


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  (n)  material change report, filed February 27, 2009, announcing the closing of the previous offering for aggregate net proceeds of approximately US$88 million after underwriting commissions;
 
  (o)  material change report, filed March 6, 2009, announcing the pending release of our fourth quarter 2008 financial results;
 
  (p)  material change report, filed March 10, 2009, announcing our headline financial results for the fourth quarter 2008 and providing a principal project update;
 
  (q)  material change report, filed March 26, 2009, announcing that the underwriters of the previous offering exercised, in part, their over-allotment option and would purchase an additional 375,713 common shares at US$17 per share for gross proceeds of approximately US$6.4 million;
 
  (r)  material change report, filed March 31, 2009, announcing that the underwriters of the previous offering completed the exercise of their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 375,713 common shares at US$17 per share for gross proceeds of approximately US$6.4 million;
 
  (s)  material change report, filed April 6, 2009, announcing 1.59 million ounces of indicated gold resources, 1.06 million ounces of inferred gold resources, 47.9 million ounces of indicated silver resources and 37.0 million ounces of inferred silver resources at our San Agustin property;
 
  (t)  material change report, filed April 8, 2009, announcing the inauguration of our Pirquitas Mine by the President of Argentina and other dignitaries;
 
  (u)  material change report, filed May 12, 2009, announcing that first quarter 2009 financial results were to be issued on May 14, 2009;
 
  (v)  material change report, filed May 14, 2009, announcing first quarter 2009 financial highlights and providing a principal project update;
 
  (w)  material change report, filed June 18, 2009, announcing an updated resource estimate for our Diablillos Project;
 
  (x)  material change report, filed June 24, 2009, announcing pre-feasibility study results for the underground component of the Breccia Ridge Zone at the Pitarrilla Project;
 
  (y)  material change report, filed July 31, 2009, announcing that our Pirquitas Mine made its first shipment of silver concentrate;
 
  (z)  material change report, filed August 5, 2009, announcing results from the diamond drilling program underway at our Snowfield Project;
 
  (aa)  material change report, filed August 6, 2009, announcing second quarter 2009 financial highlights and providing a principal project update;
 
  (bb)  material change report, filed August 17, 2009, announcing the filing of a preliminary prospectus supplement, and a similar filing with the SEC, in connection with a public offering of our common shares to raise gross proceeds of approximately US$46 million;
 
  (cc)  material change report, filed August 17, 2009, announcing the pricing of the public offering referred to in our material change report filed August 17, 2009 and the intended filing of a final prospectus supplement and a similar filing with the SEC;
 
  (dd)  material change report, filed August 17, 2009, announcing that the underwriters of the previous offering had exercised in full their over-allotment option to purchase additional common shares for gross proceeds of approximately US$4.6 million;
 
  (ee)  material change report, filed August 17, 2009, announcing the closing of the previous offering and the over-allotment option for net proceeds of approximately US$48.3 million after underwriting commissions;
 
  (ff)  material change report, filed August 20, 2009, announcing diamond drilling results, and the addition of a seventh diamond drill, at our Snowfield Project;


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  (gg)  material change report, filed September 14, 2009, announcing diamond drilling results in the Snowfield Zone of our Snowfield Project;
 
  (hh)  material change report, filed September 15, 2009, announcing diamond drilling results in the Brucejack Area of our Snowfield Project;
 
  (ii)  material change report, filed October 1, 2009, announcing infill diamond drilling results in the Snowfield Zone of our Snowfield Project;
 
  (jj)  material change report, filed October 13, 2009, announcing diamond drilling results in the Brucejack Area of our Snowfield Project;
 
  (kk)  material change report, filed October 26, 2009, announcing the final results of the 2009 exploration program in the Brucejack Area of our Snowfield project;
 
  (ll)  material change report, filed October 26, 2009, announcing assay results from diamond drilling at the Snowfield Zone of our Snowfield Project;
 
  (mm)  material change report, filed October 29, 2009, announcing that third quarter 2009 financial results were to be released on November 5, 2009;
 
  (nn)  material change report, filed November 5, 2009, announcing third quarter 2009 financial results and providing an update on our Pirquitas Mine and our principal projects;
 
  (oo)  material change report, filed November 25, 2009, announcing the sale of our MAV II Class A-1 and A-2 Notes, received following the restructuring of the Canadian asset-backed commercial paper market, for C$21.2 million;
 
  (pp)  material change report, filed December 1, 2009, announcing an increase in gold resources at our Snowfield and Brucejack Projects to a combined 23.80 million ounces of measured and indicated gold resources and a combined 14.91 million ounces of inferred gold resources;
 
  (qq)  material change report, filed December 7, 2009, announcing that our Pirquitas Mine achieved commercial production effective December 1, 2009;
 
  (rr)  material change report, filed December 10, 2009, providing an update on progress and expected production levels for 2010 at our Pirquitas Mine; and
 
  (ss)  material change report, filed January 19, 2010, announcing that Robert Quartermain resigned as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
 
Any document of the types referred to in the preceding paragraph (excluding confidential material change reports) or of any other type required to be incorporated by reference into a short form prospectus pursuant to National Instrument 44-101 Short Form Prospectus Distributions that are filed by us with a securities commission or similar authority in Canada after the date of this Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering under any Prospectus Supplement shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
 
In addition, any document filed by us with the SEC or furnished to the SEC on Form 6-K after the date of this Prospectus shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus if, and to the extent, so provided.
 
Any statement contained in this Prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set forth in the document it modifies or supersedes. The making of a modifying or superseding statement shall not be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not constitute a part of this Prospectus, except as so modified or superseded.


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A Prospectus Supplement containing the specific terms of an offering of Common Shares will be delivered to purchasers of such Common Shares together with this Prospectus and will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus as of the date of such Prospectus Supplement, but only for the purposes of the offering of Common Shares covered by that Prospectus Supplement.
 
Upon a new annual information form and related annual financial statements being filed by us with, and where required, accepted by, the applicable securities regulatory authority during the currency of this Prospectus, the previous annual information form, the previous annual financial statements and all interim statements, material change reports and information circulars and all Prospectus Supplements filed prior to the commencement of our financial year in which a new annual information form is filed shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Common Shares hereunder.
 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-10 relating to the Common Shares. This Prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement, certain items of which are contained in the exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus about the contents of any contract, agreement or other documents referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance you should refer to the exhibits for a more complete description of the matter involved. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference.
 
We are subject to the information requirements of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), as amended, and applicable Canadian securities legislation and, in accordance therewith, file reports and other information with the SEC and with the securities regulators in Canada. Under a multi-jurisdictional disclosure system adopted by the United States, documents and other information that we file with the SEC may be prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canada, which are different from those of the United States. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and our officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and shortswing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we are not required to publish financial statements as promptly as U.S. companies.
 
You may read any document that we have filed with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room in Washington, D.C. You may also obtain copies of those documents from the public reference room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 by paying a fee. You should call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or access its website at www.sec.gov for further information about the public reference rooms. You may read and download some of the documents we have filed with the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System at www.sec.gov. You may read and download any public document that we have filed with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities under our profile on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com.
 
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
 
The following documents have been or will be filed with the SEC as part of the registration statement of which this Prospectus forms a part: (i) the documents referred to under the heading “Documents Incorporated by Reference”; (ii) the consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP; (iii) the consent of James A. McCrea, B.Sc., P. Geo.; (iv) the consent of Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Inc.; (v) the consent of Neil R. Burns, M.Sc., P. Geo.; (vi) the consent of Sundance Ventures; (vii) the consent of Scott Wilson Roscoe Postle Associates Inc.; (viii) the consent of Kenneth C. McNaughton M.Sc., P. Eng.; (ix) the consent of Paul S. MacRae, P. Eng.; (x) the consent of Eugene Puritch, P.Eng.; (xi) the consent of Antoine Yassa, P.Geo.; (xii) the consent of P&E Mining Consultants Inc.; (xiii) the consent of Michael Lechner P.G.; (xiv) the consent of Resource Modeling Inc.; (xv) the consent of Donald Earnest, B.Sc., P.G.; (xvi) the consent of Resource Evaluations Inc; (xvii) the consent of Fred Brown, CPG, Pr.Sc.Nat; (xviii) the consent of Iouri Iakovlev, P. Eng.; (xviiii) the consent of Dr. Gilles Arseneau, Ph.D., P. Geo.; (xix) the consent of Wardrop, A Tetra Tech Company; (xx) the consent of Lawson Lundell LLP; and (xxi) the powers of attorney from certain directors and officers of Silver Standard.


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ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
 
We are a company organized and existing under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). Many of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this Prospectus, are residents of Canada or otherwise reside outside the United States, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and a substantial portion of our assets, are located outside the United States. We have appointed an agent for service of process in the United States, but it may be difficult for holders of Common Shares who reside in the United States to effect service within the United States upon those directors, officers and experts who are not residents of the United States. It may also be difficult for holders of Common Shares who reside in the United States to realize in the United States upon judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon our civil liability and the civil liability of our directors, officers and experts under the United States federal securities laws. Our Canadian counsel, Lawson Lundell LLP, advised us that a judgment of a United States court predicated solely upon civil liability under United States federal securities laws would probably be enforceable in Canada if the United States court in which the judgment was obtained has a basis for jurisdiction in the matter that would be recognized by a Canadian court for the same purposes. However, Lawson Lundell LLP also advised us that there is substantial doubt whether an action could be brought in Canada in the first instance on the basis of liability predicated solely upon United States federal securities laws.


29


 

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED TO BE DELIVERED TO
OFFEREES OR PURCHASERS
Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
     The Registrant is subject to the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the “Act”).
     Under Section 160 of the Act, the Registrant may, subject to Section 163 of the Act, indemnify an individual who
  (a)  is or was a director or officer of the Registrant,
 
  (b)  is or was a director or officer of another corporation (i) at a time when the corporation is or was an affiliate of the Registrant, or (ii) at the request of the Registrant, or
 
  (c)  at the request of the Registrant, is or was, or holds or held a position equivalent to that of, a director or officer of a partnership, trust, joint venture or other unincorporated entity,
and, generally, the heirs and personal or other legal representatives of that individual (collectively, an “eligible party”), against a judgment, penalty or fine awarded or imposed in, or an amount paid in settlement of, a proceeding (an “eligible penalty”) in which an eligible party or any of the heirs and personal or other legal representatives of the eligible party, by reason of the eligible party being or having been a director or officer of the Registrant or an associated corporation or other entity, or holding or having held a position equivalent to that of a director or officer of an associated corporation or other entity (a) is or may be joined as a party, or (b) is or may be liable for or in respect of a judgment, penalty or fine in, or expenses related to, the proceeding (an “eligible proceeding”) to which the eligible party is or may be liable and the Registrant may, subject to Section 163 of the Act, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an eligible party in respect of that proceeding.
     Under Section 161 of the Act, the Registrant must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the eligible party in respect of that proceeding if the eligible party (a) has not been reimbursed for those expenses, and (b) is wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the outcome of the proceeding or is substantially successful on the merits in the outcome of the proceeding.
     Under Section 162 of the Act, the Registrant may pay, as they are incurred in advance of the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an eligible party in respect of that proceeding; provided the Registrant must not make such payments if they are prohibited under Section 163 of the Act or if it has not first received from the eligible party a written undertaking that, if it is ultimately determined that the payment of expenses is prohibited by Section 163, the eligible party will repay the amounts advanced.
     Under Section 163 of the Act, the Registrant must not indemnify an eligible party against eligible penalties to which the eligible party is or may be liable or, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses of an eligible party in respect of that proceeding under Sections 160, 161 or 162 of the Act, as the case may be, if any of the following circumstances apply:
  (a)  if the indemnity or payment is made under an earlier agreement to indemnify or pay expenses and, at the time that the agreement to indemnify or pay expenses was made, the Registrant was prohibited from giving the indemnity or paying the expenses by its memorandum or articles;
 
  (b)  if the indemnity or payment is made otherwise than under an earlier agreement to indemnify or pay expenses and, at the time that the indemnity or payment is made, the Registrant is prohibited from giving the indemnity or paying the expenses by its memorandum or articles;

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  (c)  if, in relation to the subject matter of the eligible proceeding, the eligible party did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Registrant or the associated corporation or other entity, as the case may be; or
 
  (d)  in the case of an eligible proceeding other than a civil proceeding, if the eligible party did not have reasonable grounds for believing that the eligible party’s conduct in respect of which the proceeding was brought was lawful.
If an eligible proceeding is brought against an eligible party by or on behalf of the Registrant or by or on behalf of an associated corporation or other entity, the Registrant must not either indemnify the eligible party against eligible penalties to which the eligible party is or may be liable in respect of the proceeding, or pay the expenses of the eligible party under Sections 160, 161 or 162 of the Act in respect of the proceeding.
     Under Section 164 of the Act, the Supreme Court of British Columbia may, on application of the Registrant or an eligible party, among other things, order the Registrant to indemnify or to pay expenses, despite Sections 160 to 163 of the Act.
     Under the Act, the articles of the Registrant may affect the power or obligation of the Registrant to give an indemnity or pay expenses to the extent that the articles prohibit giving the indemnity or paying the expenses. This is subject to the overriding power of the Supreme Court of British Columbia under Section 164 of the Act.
     Under the articles of the Registrant, subject to the provisions of the Act, the Registrant must indemnify a director, former director or alternate director of the Registrant and the heirs and legal personal representatives of all such persons against all eligible penalties to which such person is or may be liable, and the Registrant must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by such person in respect of that proceeding. Each director and alternate director is deemed to have contracted with the Registrant on the terms of the indemnity contained in the Registrant’s articles. The failure of a director, alternate director or officer of the Registrant to comply with the Act or the articles of the Registrant does not invalidate any indemnity to which such person is entitled under the Registrant’s articles.
     Under the articles of the Registrant, the Registrant may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any person (or such person’s heirs or legal personal representatives) who is or was serving as a director, alternate director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant, or as a director, alternate director, officer, employee or agent of any corporation of which the Registrant is or was an affiliate, or if at the request of the Registrant, is or was a director, alternate director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation or of a partnership, trust, joint venture or other unincorporated entity, or if at the request of the Registrant, holds or held a position equivalent to that of a director, alternate director or officer of a partnership, trust, joint venture or other unincorporated entity against any liability incurred by him or her as a director, alternative director, officer, employee or agent or person who holds or held such equivalent position.
     Underwriters, dealers or agents who participate in the distribution of Common Shares may be entitled under agreements to be entered into with the Registrant to indemnification by the Registrant against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable Canadian securities legislation, or to contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof.
     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the act and is therefore unenforceable.

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EXHIBITS
         
Exhibit No.   Description
       
 
  4.1    
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (filed with the Commission on March 31, 2009), as amended by our Amended Annual Reports on Form 20-F/A (filed with the Commission on August 10, 2009 and February 2, 2010).
       
 
  4.2    
Amended audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, together with the notes thereto and the auditor’s report thereon, accompanied by amended management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2008 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 10, 2009).
       
 
  4.3    
Management information circular, dated April 9, 2009, prepared in connection with the Registrant’s annual general meeting of shareholders held on May 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 20, 2009).
       
 
  4.4    
Amended unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, together with the notes thereto, including management’s discussion and analysis from the nine months ended September 30, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.5    
Material Change Report, dated February 3, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 3, 2009).
       
 
  4.6    
Material Change Report (announcing filing of preliminary short form base shelf prospectus and corresponding registration statement), dated February 11, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.7    
Material Change Report (announcing that Geologix Exploration Inc. has elected not to exercise its option to acquire a 100% interest in our San Agustin property), dated February 11, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.8    
Material Change Report, dated February 18, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 18, 2009).
       
 
  4.9    
Material Change Report, dated February 19, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 19, 2009).
       
 
  4.10    
Material Change Report, dated February 23, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 24, 2009).
       
 
  4.11    
Material Change Report, dated February 24, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 24, 2009).
       
 
  4.12    
Material Change Report, dated February 27, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.13    
Material Change Report, dated March 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.14    
Material Change Report, dated March 10, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.15    
Material Change Report, dated March 26, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.16    
Material Change Report, dated March 31, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.17    
Material Change Report, dated April 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.18    
Material Change Report, dated April 8, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 8, 2009).
       
 
  4.19    
Material Change Report, dated May 12, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on May 12, 2009).
       
 
  4.20    
Material Change Report, dated May 14, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on May 15, 2009).

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  4.21    
Material Change Report, dated June 18, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on June 18, 2009).
       
 
  4.22    
Material Change Report, dated June 24, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on June 25, 2009).
       
 
  4.23    
Material Change Report, dated July 31, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on July 31, 2009).
       
 
  4.24    
Material Change Report, dated August 5, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 5, 2009).
       
 
  4.25    
Material Change Report, dated August 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 7, 2009).
       
 
  4.26    
Material Change Report (announcing the filing of a preliminary prospectus supplement in connection with a public offering of the Registrant’s common shares to raise gross proceeds of approximately US$46 million), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.27    
Material Change Report (announcing pricing of public offering), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.28    
Material Change Report (announcing that underwriters had exercised their over-allotment option), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.29    
Material Change Report (announcing the closing of the previous offering and the over-allotment option for net proceeds of approximately US$48.3 million after underwriting commissions), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.30    
Material Change Report, dated August 20, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 20, 2009).
       
 
  4.31    
Material Change Report, dated September 14, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on September 15, 2009).
       
 
  4.32    
Material Change Report, dated September 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on September 15, 2009).
       
 
  4.33    
Material Change Report, dated October 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.34    
Material Change Report, dated October 13, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 13, 2009).
       
 
  4.35    
Material Change Report, dated October 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.36    
Material Change Report, dated October 26, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.37    
Material Change Report, dated October 29, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 30, 2009).
       
 
  4.38    
Material Change Report, dated November 5, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.39    
Material Change Report, dated November 25, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 25, 2009).
       
 
  4.40    
Material Change Report, dated December 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on December 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.41    
Material Change Report, dated December 4, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on December 7, 2009).
       
 
  4.42    
Material Change Report, dated January 19, 2010 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on January 20, 2010).
       
 
  5.1    
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
       
 
  5.2    
Consent of James A. McCrea.
       
 
  5.3    
Consent of Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Inc.
       
 
  5.4    
Consent of Neil R. Burns.

II-4


 

         
       
 
  5.5    
Consent of Sundance Ventures.
       
 
  5.6    
Consent of Scott Wilson Roscoe Postle Associates Inc.
       
 
  5.7    
Consent of Kenneth C. McNaughton.
       
 
  5.8    
Consent of Paul S. MacRae.
       
 
  5.9    
Consent of Eugene Puritch.
       
 
  5.10    
Consent of Antoine Yassa.
       
 
  5.11    
Consent of Fred Brown.
       
 
  5.12    
Consent of P&E Mining Consultants Inc.
       
 
  5.13    
Consent of Michael Lechner.
       
 
  5.14    
Consent of Donald Earnest.
       
 
  5.15    
Consent of Resource Evaluations Inc.
       
 
  5.16    
Consent of Resource Modeling Inc.
       
 
  5.17    
Consent of Iouri Iakovlev.
       
 
  5.18    
Consent of Gilles Arseneau.
       
 
  5.19    
Consent of Wardrop, A Tetra Tech Company.
       
 
  5.20    
Consent of Lawson Lundell LLP.
       
 
  6.1    
Powers of Attorney (contained in the signature pages of this Registration Statement).

II-5


 

PART III
UNDERTAKING AND CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
Item 1.   Undertaking.
     The Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the Commission staff, information relating to the securities registered pursuant to this Form F-10 or to transactions in such securities.
Item 2.   Consent to Service of Process.
     (a)   Concurrently with the filing of this Registration Statement, the Registrant is filing with the Commission a written irrevocable consent and power of attorney on Form F-X.
     (b)   Any change to the name or address of the Registrant’s agent for service shall be communicated promptly to the Commission by amendment to Form F-X referencing the file number of this Registration Statement.

III-1


 

SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-10 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Vancouver, Province of British Columbia, Country of Canada, on this 4th day of February, 2010.
         
  Silver Standard Resources Inc.
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ A.E. Michael Anglin   
    Name:   A.E. Michael Anglin    
    Title:   Interim President and Chief Executive Officer   
 

III-2


 

POWERS OF ATTORNEY
     KNOW ALL MEN AND WOMEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each officer or director of Silver Standard Resources Inc. whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints A.E. Michael Anglin, Joseph J. Ovsenek and Tom S.Q. Yip, and each of them, with full power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full and several power of substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments, including post effective amendments, and supplements to this Registration Statement on Form F-10, and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as they or he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or his or her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by or on behalf of the following persons in the capacities indicated on February 4th, 2010.
         
Signature   Title    
         
/s/ A.E. Michael Anglin 
 
A.E. Michael Anglin
  Interim President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
   
         
/s/ Tom S.Q. Yip 
 
Tom S.Q. Yip
  Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
   
         
/s/ Peter W. Tomsett 
 
Peter W. Tomsett
  Chairman of the Board of Directors    
         
/s/ Robert A. Quartermain 
 
Robert A. Quartermain
  Director    
         
/s/ John R. Brodie 
 
John R. Brodie, FCA
  Director    
         
/s/ Richard C. Campbell 
 
Richard C. Campbell
  Director    
         
/s/ R.E. Gordon Davis 
 
R.E. Gordon Davis
  Director    
         
/s/ David L. Johnston 
 
David L. Johnston
  Director    
         
/s/ Richard D. Paterson 
 
Richard D. Paterson
  Director    

III-3


 

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 6(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Authorized Representative has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, solely in its capacity as the duly authorized representative of the Registrant in the United States, on this 4th day of February, 2010.
         
  Jim Whelan
(Authorized Representative)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Jim Whelan   
    Name:   Jim Whelan   
       
 

III-4


 

EXHIBITS
         
Exhibit No.   Description
       
 
  4.1    
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (filed with the Commission on March 31, 2009), as amended by our Amended Annual Reports on Form 20-F/A (filed with the Commission on August 10, 2009 and February 2, 2010).
       
 
  4.2    
Amended audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, together with the notes thereto and the auditor’s report thereon, accompanied by amended management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2008 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 10, 2009).
       
 
  4.3    
Management information circular, dated April 9, 2009, prepared in connection with the Registrant’s annual general meeting of shareholders held on May 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 20, 2009).
       
 
  4.4    
Amended unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, together with the notes thereto, including management’s discussion and analysis from the nine months ended September 30, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.5    
Material Change Report, dated February 3, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 3, 2009).
       
 
  4.6    
Material Change Report (announcing filing of preliminary short form base shelf prospectus and corresponding registration statement), dated February 11, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.7    
Material Change Report (announcing that Geologix Exploration Inc. has elected not to exercise its option to acquire a 100% interest in our San Agustin property), dated February 11, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.8    
Material Change Report, dated February 18, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 18, 2009).
       
 
  4.9    
Material Change Report, dated February 19, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 19, 2009).
       
 
  4.10    
Material Change Report, dated February 23, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 24, 2009).
       
 
  4.11    
Material Change Report, dated February 24, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 24, 2009).
       
 
  4.12    
Material Change Report, dated February 27, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on February 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.13    
Material Change Report, dated March 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.14    
Material Change Report, dated March 10, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 11, 2009).
       
 
  4.15    
Material Change Report, dated March 26, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on March 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.16    
Material Change Report, dated March 31, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.17    
Material Change Report, dated April 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.18    
Material Change Report, dated April 8, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on April 8, 2009).
       
 
  4.19    
Material Change Report, dated May 12, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on May 12, 2009).

III-5


 

         
       
 
  4.20    
Material Change Report, dated May 14, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on May 15, 2009).
       
 
  4.21    
Material Change Report, dated June 18, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on June 18, 2009).
       
 
  4.22    
Material Change Report, dated June 24, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on June 25, 2009).
       
 
  4.23    
Material Change Report, dated July 31, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on July 31, 2009).
       
 
  4.24    
Material Change Report, dated August 5, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 5, 2009).
       
 
  4.25    
Material Change Report, dated August 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 7, 2009).
       
 
  4.26    
Material Change Report (announcing the filing of a preliminary prospectus supplement in connection with a public offering of the Registrant’s common shares to raise gross proceeds of approximately US$46 million), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.27    
Material Change Report (announcing pricing of public offering), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.28    
Material Change Report (announcing that underwriters had exercised their over-allotment option), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.29    
Material Change Report (announcing the closing of the previous offering and the over-allotment option for net proceeds of approximately US$48.3 million after underwriting commissions), dated August 17, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 17, 2009).
       
 
  4.30    
Material Change Report, dated August 20, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on August 20, 2009).
       
 
  4.31    
Material Change Report, dated September 14, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on September 15, 2009).
       
 
  4.32    
Material Change Report, dated September 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on September 15, 2009).
       
 
  4.33    
Material Change Report, dated October 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.34    
Material Change Report, dated October 13, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 13, 2009).
       
 
  4.35    
Material Change Report, dated October 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.36    
Material Change Report, dated October 26, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 27, 2009).
       
 
  4.37    
Material Change Report, dated October 29, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on October 30, 2009).
       
 
  4.38    
Material Change Report, dated November 5, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 6, 2009).
       
 
  4.39    
Material Change Report, dated November 25, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on November 25, 2009).
       
 
  4.40    
Material Change Report, dated December 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on December 1, 2009).
       
 
  4.41    
Material Change Report, dated December 4, 2009 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on December 7, 2009).
       
 
  4.42    
Material Change Report, dated January 19, 2010 (incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s Form 6-K furnished to the Commission on January 20, 2010).
       
 
  5.1    
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
       
 
  5.2    
Consent of James A. McCrea.
       
 
  5.3    
Consent of Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Inc.

III-6


 

         
       
 
  5.4    
Consent of Neil R. Burns.
       
 
  5.5    
Consent of Sundance Ventures.
       
 
  5.6    
Consent of Scott Wilson Roscoe Postle Associates Inc.
       
 
  5.7    
Consent of Kenneth C. McNaughton.
       
 
  5.8    
Consent of Paul S. MacRae.
       
 
  5.9    
Consent of Eugene Puritch.
       
 
  5.10    
Consent of Antoine Yassa.
       
 
  5.11    
Consent of Fred Brown.
       
 
  5.12    
Consent of P&E Mining Consultants Inc.
       
 
  5.13    
Consent of Michael Lechner.
       
 
  5.14    
Consent of Donald Earnest.
       
 
  5.15    
Consent of Resource Evaluations Inc.
       
 
  5.16    
Consent of Resource Modeling Inc.
       
 
  5.17    
Consent of Iouri Iakovlev.
       
 
  5.18    
Consent of Gilles Arseneau.
       
 
  5.19    
Consent of Wardrop, A Tetra Tech Company.
       
 
  5.20    
Consent of Lawson Lundell LLP.
       
 
  6.1    
Powers of Attorney (contained in the signature pages of this Registration Statement).

III-7