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SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Abstract]  
Impact of New Standards in the Statement of Financial Position
The following table shows the impact in the Statement of Financial Position as January 1, 2018:

 
Balances as of
31/12/2017
IFRS 15 impact
Balances as of
01/01/2018
Current liabilities
 
 
 
Advances from customers
216,820
(216,820)
-
Contract liabilities
-
216,820
216,820
Total
216,820
-
216,820
 
 
 
 
Non current liabilities
 
 
 
Advances from customers
1,535,140
(1,535,140)
-
Contract liabilities
-
1,535,140
1,535,140
Total
1,535,140
-
1,535,140
Comparison of Measurement Criteria Used for Financial Assets
The table below shows a comparison of the measurement criteria used for financial assets according to IAS 39, in contrast to the criteria used since the adoption of IFRS 9:

Financial instrument
 
Classification under IAS 39
Classification under IFRS 9
 
 
 
 
Cash and banks
 
Loans and other receivables
Amortized cost
Mutual funds
 
Fair value through profit or loss
Fair value through profit or loss
Bank accounts
 
Loans and other receivables
Amortized cost
Government bonds (BONAR 2020)
 
Fair value through profit or loss
Fair value through profit or loss
Private bonds
 
Fair value through profit or loss
Fair value through profit or loss
Government bonds (LETES)
 
Held to maturity
Amortized cost
Government bonds (Central Bank Notes)
 
Held to maturity
Amortized cost
VRD bonds
 
Loans and other receivables
Amortized cost
Trade receivables
 
Loans and other receivables
Amortized cost
Other receivables
 
Loans and other receivables
Amortized cost
Subsidiary Control
Detailed data reflecting subsidiary control as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:

 
 % of
shareholding
   
Company
and votes
Country
Closing date
Main activity
     
TGU
99.98
Argentina
December 31
Telecommunication Services
     
CTG (1)
100.00
Argentina
December 31
Electricity related services
     
(1) 100% of the shares of this company were acquired on August 8, 2017. At present, it is in the process of being transformed into S.A.U.
Associates
In the table below, associates are disclosed, together with the percentage of shareholding and voting as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:

 
% of 
Shareholding
   
Company
and voting
Country
Main activity
Closing date
     
TGU
49.00
Uruguay
Pipeline maintenance
December 31
EGS (“in liquidation”)
49.00
Argentina
Pipeline exploitation and construction
December 31
Link
49.00
Argentina
Pipeline exploitation and construction
December 31
Effect of New Standards Adopted
The effects of adopting IAS 29 on equity at the transition date and as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 and the results for the year 2016 and 2017 are as follows:

  
Balances as of
01/01/2016
  
Balances as of
12/31/2016
  
Balances as of
12/31/2017
 
Total equity according to financial statements approved on 04/13/2018
  
1,695,434
   
2,526,378
   
5,319,640
 
Increase due to adjustment of common stock
  
17,321,734
   
17,321,734
   
17,321,734
 
(Decrease) / increase in accumulated retained earnings
  
(368,161
)
  
(319,709
)
  
2,638,215
 
Total equity after the application of IAS 29
  
18,649,007
   
19,528,403
   
25,279,589
 
             
       
2016
   
2017
 
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 according to financial statements approved on 04/13/2018
      
930,678
   
2,793,266
 
Gain on net monetary position
      
1,038,647
   
465,975
 
Restatement of income / (expense) items including income tax
      
(863,030
)
  
2,491,952
 
Total comprehensive income after the application of IAS 29
      
1,106,295
   
5,751,193
 
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 were calculated as follows:

  
2018
  
2017
  
2016
 
Net income attributable to owners of the Company
  
11,415,836
   
5,751,193
   
1,106,295
 
Average number of outstanding shares
  
788,405,563
   
794,495,283
   
794,495,283
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share
  
14.48
   
7.24
   
1.39