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INCOME TAX AND DEFERRED TAX (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
INCOME TAX AND DEFERRED TAX [Abstract]  
Income Tax Expense
The reconciliation between the charge computed for tax purposes and the income tax expense charged to the statement of comprehensive income in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

   
2021
   
2020
   
2019
 
Current income tax
   
(13,703,822
)
   
(5,191,703
)
   
(5,511,856
)
Deferred income tax
   
966,801
   
(1,456,405
)
   
(2,757,610)
 
Total income tax
   
(12,737,021
)
   
(6,648,108
)
   
(8,269,466
)
Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The analysis of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows:

   
2021
   
2020
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months
   
4,027,923
     
1,887,237
 
Deferred tax assets to be recovered after less than 12 months
   
640,585
     
562,048
 
Subtotal deferred tax assets
    4,668,508       2,449,285  
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Deferred tax liabilities to be recovered after more than 12 months
   
(14,778,469
)
   
(13,325,708
)
Deferred tax liabilities to be recovered after less than 12 months
   
(166,265
)
   
(366,604
)
Subtotal deferred tax liabilities     (14,944,734 )     (13,692,312 )
Deferred tax liabilities, net
   
(10,276,226
)
   
(11,243,027
)
Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are the following:

Deferred tax assets
 
Other
receivables
   
Allowance
for doubtful
accounts
   
Tax credits
discounted
value loss
   
Account
receivables
discounted
value
   
Provisions for
legal claims
and other
provisions
   
Financial lease
   
Contract
liabilities
   
Tax loss
carryforward
   
Tax inflation
adjustment
   
Total
 
As of December 31, 2019
   
-
     
1,502
     
731
     
1,502
     
318,208
     
1,233,512
     
1,035,863
     
-
     
18,143
     
2,609,461
 
Charge in results
   
20,403
     
(1,502
)
   
(731
)
   
(531
)
   
18,596
     
(134,460
)
   
(70,496
)
   
1,425
     
7,120
     
(160,176
)
As of December 31, 2020
   
20,403
     
-
     
-
     
971
     
336,804
     
1,099,052
     
965,367
     
1,425
     
25,263
     
2,449,285
 
Charge in results
   
(20,403
)
   
-
     
-
     
(59
)
   
180,659
     
(68,294
)
   
446,215
     
1,691,364
     
(10,259
)
   
2,219,223
 
As of December 31, 2021
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
912
     
517,463
     
1,030,758
     
1,411,582
     
1,692,789
     
15,004
     
4,668,508
 

Deferred tax liabilities
 
Other
receivables
   
Loans
   
Property, Plant
and Equipment
   
Cash and cash
equivalents
   
Inventories
   
Other financial
assets at
amortized cost
   
Tax inflation
adjustment
   
Other
liabilities
   
Total
 
As of December 31, 2019
   
-
     
(53,975
)
   
(8,937,061
)
   
(4,373
)
   
(41,376
)
   
(3,831
)
   
(3,355,467
)
    -      
(12,396,083
)
Charge in results
   
-
     
23,871
     
1,047,066
     
2,809
     
(9,226
)
   
(300,383
)
   
(2,060,366
)
    -      
(1,296,229
)
As of December 31, 2020
   
-
     
(30,104
)
   
(7,889,995
)
   
(1,564
)
   
(50,602
)
   
(304,214
)
   
(5,415,833
)
    -      
(13,692,312
)
Charge in results
   
(2,683
)
   
(53,786
)
   
(3,098,657
)
   
(15,694
)
   
(14,515
)
   
304,214
     
1,758,221
      (129,522 )    
(1,122,900
)
As of December 31, 2021
   
(2,683
)
   
(83,890
)
   
(10,988,652
)
   
(17,258
)
   
(65,117
)
   
-
     
(3,657,612
)
    (129,522 )    
(14,944,734
)
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Income tax expense computed at the statutory tax rate on pre-tax income differs from the income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 as follows:

   
2021
   
2020
   
2019
 
Pre tax income
   
33,668,098
     
11,608,351
     
34,583,065
 
Statutory income tax rate
   
35
%
   
30
%
   
30
%

                       
Pre tax income at statutory income tax rate
   
(11,783,834
)
   
(3,482,505
)
   
(10,374,920
)
Tax effects due to:
                       
- Restatement by inflation
   
5,788,975
     
3,162,319
     
4,191,239
 
- Unrecognized tax loss carryforward
   
1,692,789
     
(3,074,046
)
   
-
 
- Adjustment affidavit previous year
   
(67,587
)
   
(13,695
)
   
280,788
 
- Variation of tax rate
    (4,083,828 )     -       -  
- Tax inflation adjustment
   
(3,941,738
)
   
(4,188,721
)
   
(4,106,748
)
- Others
   
(341,798
)
   
948,540
     
1,740,174
 
Total income tax
   
(12,737,021
)
   
(6,648,108
)
   
(8,269,466
)