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LOANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
LOANS [Abstract]  
LOANS
13.
LOANS

Short-term and long-term loans as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 comprise the following:

    2023
    2022
 
Current Loans
           
2018 Notes Interest
   
4,277,626
     
2,919,070
 
Bank loans     49,994,730       5,662,649  
Leases liabilities
   
6,294,835
     
3,625,240
 
Total Current loans
   
60,567,191
     
12,206,959
 
Non Current Loans
               
2018 Notes
   
380,225,912
     
259,379,199
 
Leases liabilities
   
10,921,411
     
9,647,624
 
Bank loans
    19,933,952       13,401,649  
Total non current loans
   
411,081,275
     
282,428,472
 
Total (1)
   
471,648,466
     
294,635,431
 

(1)
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, it is net of Notes repurchase of Ps 23,991,562 and Ps. 16,371,945, respectively.
(2)
Net of issuance expenses of Ps. 52,684 and Ps. 93,749 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Loans are totally denominated in US dollars.

The activity of the loans as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 is the following:

   
2023
   
2022
    2021
 
   
Leases
liabilities
   
Other
payables
   
Leases
liabilities
   
Other
payables
   
Leases
liabilities
   
Other
payables
 
Beginning balance
   
13,272,864
     
281,362,567
     
18,334,589
     
300,612,271
      26,485,774       375,188,476  
Inflation adjustment restatement
   
(17,582,496
)
   
(265,418,470
)
   
(14,853,964
)
   
(182,625,878
)
    (9,853,594 )     (140,127,829 )
Accrued interest
   
917,514
     
6,917,912
     
1,191,598
     
18,297,703
      1,769,776       22,800,682  
Effect of foreign exchange effect
   
22,489,416
     
422,504,305
     
12,474,271
     
148,406,853
      5,388,047       68,806,173  
VAT unpaid installments
   
-
     
-
     
72,191
     
-
      81,626       -  
Proceeds from loans
    1,799,578       35,743,858       -       19,197,823       -       -  
Acquisition of notes result
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
3,208,025
      -       2,512,565  
Payment of loans(1)
   
(2,884,263
)
   
(10,890,826
)
   
(2,807,421
)
   
(268,393
)
    (3,624,542 )     -  
Acquisition of notes
    -       -       -       (7,637,322 )     -       (5,820,906 )
Interest paid(2)
   
(796,367
)
   
(15,787,126
)
   
(1,138,400
)
   
(17,828,515
)
    (1,912,498 )     (22,746,890 )
Ending balance
   
17,216,246
     
454,432,220
     
13,272,864
     
281,362,567
      18,334,589       300,612,271  

(1)
For the years ended on December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, Ps. 2,683,976, Ps. 2,807,421 and 3,624,542 respectively were cancelled through the offseting of debit balances maintained with the creditor (Pampa Energía).
(2)
For the years ended on December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, Ps. 796,367, Ps. 1,138,400, and 1,912,498,  respectively, were cancelled through the offseting of debit balances maintained with the creditor (Pampa Energía).

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company incurred new bank debts of Ps. 6,560,137 and import financing for Ps. 19,275,540 and pre-financing of exports for Ps. 9,908,181. Additionally, import financing cancellations were made for Ps. 10,890,826.

The maturities of the current and non-current loans as of December 31, 2023 are as follows, not including issuance expenses:

         
To due
       
   
Due
   
As of
12/31/2024
   
From 1/01/2025
to 12/31/2025
   
From 1/01/2026
to 12/31/2026
   
From 1/01/2027
to 12/31/2027
   
Total
 
2018 Notes
   
-
     
4,277,626
     
380,225,912
     
-
     
-
     
384,503,538
 
Leases liabilities
   
609,435
     
5,685,400
     
6,258,196
     
4,283,042
     
380,173
     
17,216,246
 
Bank loans
    -       49,994,730       19,933,952       -       -       69,928,682  
Total
   
609,435
     
59,957,756
     
406,418,060
     
4,283,042
     
380,173
     
471,648,466
 

The following table sets reconciliation between the total of future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2023, and their present book value:

   
12/31/2023
 
As of 12/31/2024
   
7,229,678
 
From 1/01/2025 to 12/31/2025
   
6,655,985
 
From 1/01/2026 to 12/31/2026
   
4,255,896
 
From 1/01/2027 to 12/31/2027
   
679,059
 
Total minimum future payments
   
18,820,618
 
Future financial charges on financial leases
   
(1,604,372
)
Book Value financial leases
   
17,216,246
 

Description of the Company’s indebtedness

Class 2 Notes (“2018 Notes”)

The Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 26, 2017, ordered the increase of up to US$ 700,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies) of the Global Program of Negotiable Obligations authorized by the CNV by Resolution No. 17,262 dated January 3, 2014, whose amount until the Shareholders´ Meeting was held was US$ 400,000,000 (the “2017 Global Program”).

On May 2, 2018, within the 2017 Global Program framework, the Company proceeded to the issuance of the 2018 Notes according to the following characteristics:

 
2018 Notes
Amount in US$
500,000,000
Interest Rate
6.75% annual
Issuance price
99.725%

 
Scheduled payment
date
Percentage of
the principal to
be paid
Amortization
May 2, 2025
100%
Frequency of interest payment
Semiannual, payable on May 2 and November 2 of each year.
Guarantor
None

The authorization for the public offering of the 2017 Program was granted by the CNV through Resolutions No. 17,262 and 18,938 dated January 3, 2014 and September 15, 2017, respectively. On October 31, 2018, through Disposition No. DI-2018-55-APN-GE#CNV, the CNV granted the extension of the 2017 Program until January 3, 2024.

The Ordinary General Shareholders´ Meeting held on August 15, 2019 decided to increase the 2017 Global Program from US$ 700 million to US$ 1,200 million. This increase was authorized by the CNV on October 9, 2019 through Resolution RESFC-2019-20486-APN-DIR # CNV.

On October 11, 2023, CNV approved the extension of the maximum amount of the Program from US$ 1,200 million to US$ 2,000 million and the extension of the validity period were approved. of the Program for an additional 5 years from the expiration of the term, with the new expiration of the program being January 3, 2029.

Funds obtained by the Company are applied to:

i. The repurchase of the Class 1 Notes (the “2014 Notes”) for U.S.$ 86,511,165;

ii. the cancellation and total redemption of the 2014 Notes for U.S.$ 120,786,581;

iii. and use the balance of net proceeds to make investments in capital expenditures.

The value of such financial debt is based on its amortized cost calculated as cash flows discounted at an effective rate of 7.088%.
During 2022 and 2021, the Company repurchased its marketable debt for a nominal value of USD 29.7 million and 4.8 million for which it paid Ps. 7,637,322 and Ps. 5,820,906. These transactions generated a result of (Ps. 3,208,025) and (Ps. 2,512,565) respectively, recognized in the financial results of the Statement of Income.

Lease liability

It corresponds to the financing obtained for the acquisition of the assets corresponding to the treatment and compression plant located in the Río Neuquén area. Said agreement was entered into on August 11, 2016 with Petrobras (currently Pampa Energía) and consists of the payment of 119 consecutive monthly installments of US$ 623,457 without taxes and a purchase option for the same amount payable at the end of the 120th month of validity of the agreement. contract.

In January 2023, the Company incurred a new lease for Ps. 1,799,578. It is denominated in US dollars, payable in fixed monthly installments until December 2027.

Bank loans


The following table shows the details of other financial indebtedness as of December 31, 2023:


Currency
 
Amount (in miles)
   
Interest
rate
   
Expiration date
USD
   
60,162
     
7.76
%
 
Between January and November 2024
Euros
   
61
     
7.00
%
 
May 2024



All of these loans are guaranteed by time deposits included as “Financial Assets at Current and Non-Current Amortized Cost.”

In March 2023, the subsidiary Telcosur, renewed the loan for US$ 24 million taken in March 2022. The main terms of said loan are:
 
Amount in US$
 
24,000,000
 
Interest rate
  1.5% annual  
Amortization date
 
January 25, 2025
 
Interest payment frequency
 
To the expiration
 
Guarantee
 
Fixed term in foreign currency(1)
 


(1)
Included as “Non-current financial assets measured at amortized cost”.

Covenants

As of December 31, 2023, the Company has complied with a series of restrictions derived from its current financial agreements, which include, among others, those related to obtaining new loans, payment of dividends, granting of guarantees, disposal of certain assets and transactions with related parties.

The Company may contract new debts under the following conditions, among others:

a. To the extent that after the new debt has been incurred (i) the consolidated coverage ratio (calculated as the quotient of the consolidated adjusted EBITDA -earnings before financial results, income tax, depreciation and amortization- and the consolidated interest expense) is equal or higher than 2.0:1; and (ii) the consolidated debt ratio (calculated as the quotient of the consolidated debt and the consolidated EBITDA) is equal to or lower than 3.75:1.

b. For the refinancing of the outstanding financial debt.

c. Originated by customer advances.

The Company may pay dividends under the following conditions: (i) the Company is not in default under 2018 Notes, and (ii) immediately after any dividend payment, the Company may incur new debts according to the provisions in point a. of the preceding paragraph.