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Contract Assets and Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Contract Assets and Liabilities  
Contract Assets and Liabilities

5. Contract Assets and Liabilities

We enter into contracts to sell products and provide services, and we recognize contract assets and liabilities that arise from these transactions. We recognize revenue and corresponding accounts receivable according to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). When we recognize revenue in advance of the point in time at which contracts give us the right to invoice a customer, we record this as unbilled revenue, which is included in accounts receivable, net, on the consolidated balance sheets. We may also receive consideration, per the terms of a contract, from customers prior to transferring control of goods to the customer. We record customer deposits as contract liabilities. Additionally, we may receive payments, most typically under service and warranty contracts, at the onset of the contract and before services have been performed. In such instances, we record a deferred revenue liability in either Other accrued expenses and current liabilities or Other long-term liabilities. We recognize these contract liabilities as sales after all revenue recognition criteria are met.

The table below shows the balance of contract assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2023, including the change between the periods. There were no substantial non-current contract assets for the periods presented.

Contract Assets (in thousands)

    

June 30, 

    

December 31, 

    

    

 

    

2023

    

2023

    

Change

    

% Change

 

Unbilled revenue (included in accounts receivable, net)

$

86,818

$

155,543

$

68,725

79

%

Contract Liabilities (in thousands)

    

June 30, 

    

December 31, 

    

    

 

    

2023

    

2023

    

Change

    

% Change

Advances from customers

$

21,250

$

40,263

$

19,013

89

%

Deferred revenue—current

 

43,861

37,661

(6,200)

(14)

%

Deferred revenue—long-term

 

22,200

20,109

(2,091)

(9)

%

Contract assets increased during the three months ended December 31, 2023 primarily from the timing and nature of milestones met in contracts for a number of customers in our Security division where we met the revenue recognition criteria under ASC 606 in advance of the time when contracts give us the right to invoice customers. The net increase in contract liabilities was primarily due to activity in our Security division for deposits received on contracts, partially offset by recognition of revenue on service contracts included in deferred revenue.

Remaining Performance Obligations. Remaining performance obligations related to ASC 606 represent the portion of the transaction price allocated to performance obligations under an original contract with a term greater than one year which are fully or partially unsatisfied at the end of the period. As of December 31, 2023, the portion of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was approximately $928.2 million. We expect to recognize revenue on approximately 66% of the remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months, and the remainder is expected to be recognized thereafter. During the six months ended December 31, 2023, we recognized revenue of $44.3 million from contract liabilities existing at the beginning of the period.

Practical Expedients. In cases where we are responsible for shipping after the customer has obtained control of the goods, we have elected to treat the shipping activities as fulfillment activities rather than as a separate performance obligation. Additionally, we have elected to capitalize the cost to obtain a contract only if the period of amortization would be longer than one year. We only give consideration to whether a customer agreement has a financing component if the period of time between transfer of goods and services and customer payment is greater than one year.