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Loans, Debentures, and Finance Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Text block [abstract]  
Loans, Debentures, and Finance Leases
15.

Loans, Debentures, and Finance Leases

a. Composition

 

Description

   12/31/2018      12/31/2017     

Index/Currency

   Weighted average
financial charges
12/31/2018 –% p.a.
     Maturity  

Foreign currency—denominated loans:

              

Notes in the foreign market (b) (*)

     2,889,631        2,454,142      US$      +5.3        2026  

Foreign loan (c.1) (*)

     985,268        259,015      US$      +3.9        2021 to 2023  

Financial institutions (e)

     620,605        330,755      US$ + LIBOR (1)      +2.1        2019 to 2023  

Foreign loan (c.1) (*)

     582,106        788,794      US$ + LIBOR (1)      +0.9        2022 to 2023  

Foreign loan (c.2)

     234,363        298,927      US$ + LIBOR (1)      +2.0        2020  

Financial institutions (e)

     127,288        106,745      US$      +2.9        2019 to 2022  

Financial institutions (e)

     27,845        27,048      MX$ (2)      +9.0        2019  

Advances on foreign exchange contracts

     11,702        44,515      US$      +3.2        < 12 days  

Financial institutions (e)

     3,950        3,382      MX$ + TIIE (2)      +1.5        2019  

BNDES (d)

     2,596        4,460      US$      +6.5        2019 to 2020  

Foreign currency advances delivered

     1,485        26,080      US$      +2.9        < 33 days  

Financial institutions (e)

     —          593      Bs$ (7)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

          

Total foreign currency

     5,486,839        4,344,456           
  

 

 

    

 

 

          

 

Description

   12/31/2018      12/31/2017      Index/Currency     Weighted average
financial charges
12/31/2018 –% p.a.
     Maturity  

Brazilian Reais—denominated loans:

             

Banco do Brasil—floating rate (f)

     2,614,704        2,794,272        CDI       107.3        2019 to 2022  

Debentures—Ipiranga (g.1, g.3,and g.5)

     2,039,743        2,836,741        CDI       105.0        2019 to 2022  

Debentures—CRA (g.4, g.6 and g.8)

     2,029,545        1,380,852        CDI       95.8        2022 to 2023  

Debentures—5th and 6th issuance (g.2 and g.7)

     1,756,954        817,654        CDI       105.3        2023  

Debentures—CRA (g.4, g.6 and g.8) (*)

     833,213        554,402        IPCA       +4.6        2024 to 2025  

BNDES (d)

     147,922        206,423        TJLP (3)       +2.4        2019 to 2023  

FINEP

     53,245        32,682        TJLP (3)       +1.5        2019 to 2023  

BNDES (d)

     51,467        69,422        SELIC (6)       +2.3        2019 to 2023  

Bank Credit Bill

     50,075        —          CDI       124.0        2019  

Finance leases (i)

     46,066        48,515        IGP-M (5)       +5.6        2019 to 2031  

FINEP

     22,553        35,611        R$       +4.0        2019 to 2021  

Banco do Nordeste do Brasil

     15,776        28,136        R$ (4)       +8.5        2019 to 2021  

BNDES (d)

     14,071        26,270        R$       +6.0        2019 to 2022  

FINAME

     32        56        TJLP (3)       +5.7        2019 to 2022  

Export Credit Note—floating rate (h)

     —          157,749        CDI       

BNDES EXIM

     —          62,754        TJLP (3)       

BNDES EXIM

     —          30,850        SELIC (6)       
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

Total Brazilian Reais

     9,675,366        9,082,389          
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

Total foreign currency and Brazilian Reais

     15,162,205        13,426,845          

Currency and interest rate hedging instruments (**)

     43,944        163,749          
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

Total

     15,206,149        13,590,594          
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

Current

     2,273,997        3,503,675          

Non-current

     12,932,152        10,086,919          

 

(*) 

These transactions were designated for hedge accounting (see Note 33.h).

(**) 

Accumulated losses (see Note 33.g).

(1) 

LIBOR = London Interbank Offered Rate.

(2) 

MX$ = Mexican Peso; TIIE = the Mexican interbank balance interest rate.

(3) 

TJLP (Long-term Interest Rate) = set by the National Monetary Council, TJLP is the basic financing cost of Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (“BNDES”), the Brazilian Development Bank. On December 31, 2018, TJLP was fixed at 7.03% p.a.

(4) 

Contract linked to the rate of FNE (Northeast Constitutional Financing Fund) fund whose purpose is to promote the development of the industrial sector, managed by Banco do Nordeste do Brasil. On December 31, 2018, the FNE interest rate was 10% p.a. FNE grants a discount of 15% on the interest rate for timely payments.

(5) 

IGP-M = General Market Price Index is a measure of Brazilian inflation, calculated by the Getúlio Vargas Foundation.

(6) 

SELIC = basic interest rate set by the Brazilian Central Bank.

(7) 

Bs$ = Bolívar.

 

The changes in loans, debentures and finance leases are shown below:

 

Balance on December 31, 2016

     11,214,773  

New loans and debentures with cash effect

     4,510,694  

Interest accrued

     925,421  

Principal payment and financial leases

     (2,467,391

Interest payment

     (769,740

Monetary and exchange rate variation

     37,937  

Change in fair value

     (24,849
  

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2017

     13,426,845  

New loans and debentures with cash effect

     4,461,112  

Interest accrued

     873,202  

Principal payment and financial leases

     (3,715,838

Interest payment

     (737,564

Monetary and exchange rate variation

     804,273  

Change in fair value

     50,175  
  

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     15,162,205  
  

 

 

 

The long-term debt had the following principal maturity schedule:

 

     12/31/2018      12/31/2017  

From 1 to 2 years

     962,870        1,826,907  

From 2 to 3 years

     1,551,083        894,640  

From 3 to 4 years

     3,219,451        1,302,450  

From 4 to 5 years

     3,431,465        3,016,406  

More than 5 years

     3,767,283        3,046,516  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,932,152        10,086,919  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The transaction costs and issuance premiums associated with debt issuance by the Company and its subsidiaries were added to their financial liabilities, as shown in Note 15.j.

The Company’s management entered into hedging instruments against foreign exchange and interest rate variations for a portion of its debt obligations (see Note 33.h).

b. Notes in the Foreign Market

On October 6, 2016, the subsidiary Ultrapar International S.A. (“Ultrapar International”) issued US$ 750 million (equivalent to R$ 2,906 million as of December 31, 2018) in notes in the foreign market, maturing in October 2026, with interest rate of 5.25% p. a., paid semiannually. The issue price was 98.097% of the face value of the note. The notes were guaranteed by the Company and its subsidiary IPP. The Company has designated hedge relationships for this transaction (see Note 33.h.3).

As a result of the issuance of the notes in the foreign market, the Company and its subsidiaries are required to perform certain obligations, including:

 

   

Restriction on sale of all or substantially all assets of the Company and subsidiaries Ultrapar International and IPP.

 

   

Restriction on encumbrance of assets exceeding US$ 150 million (equivalent to R$ 581 million as of December 31, 2018) or 15% of the amount of the consolidated tangible assets.

The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the levels of covenants required by this debt. The restrictions imposed on the Company and its subsidiaries are customary in transactions of this nature and have not limited their ability to conduct their business to date.

 

c. Foreign Loans

c.1 The subsidiary IPP has foreign loans in the amount of US$ 395 million (equivalent to R$ 1,531 million as of December 31, 2018). IPP also contracted hedging instruments with floating interest rate in U.S. dollar and exchange rate variation, changing the foreign loans charges, on average, to 104.4% of CDI. IPP designated these hedging instruments as a fair value hedge (see Note 33.h.1); therefore, loans and hedging instruments are both measured at fair value from inception, with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss. The foreign loans are secured by the Company.

The foreign loans have the maturity distributed as follows:

 

Maturity

   US$
(million)
     R$ (million)      Cost in % of
CDI
 

Charges (1)

     9.5        36.8        —    

Jun/2021

     100.0        387.5        105.0  

Jul/2021

     60.0        232.5        101.8  

Jul/2023

     50.0        193.7        104.8  

Sep/2023

     60.0        232.5        105.0  

Sep/2023

     65.0        251.9        104.7  

Nov/2023

     60.0        232.5        104.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total / average cost

     404.5        1,567.4        104.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes interest, transaction costs, mark to market and hedge initial recognition.

During these contracts, the Company shall maintain the following financial ratios, calculated based on its audited consolidated financial statements:

 

   

Maintenance of a financial ratio, determined by the ratio between consolidated net debt and consolidated Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA), at less than or equal to 3.5.

 

   

Maintenance of a financial ratio determined by the ratio between consolidated EBITDA and consolidated net financial expenses, higher than or equal to 1.5.

The Company complies with the levels of covenants required by these loans. The restrictions imposed on the Company and its subsidiaries are usual for this type of transaction and have not limited their ability to conduct their business to date.

c.2 The subsidiary Global Petroleum Products Trading Corporation has a foreign loan in the amount of US$ 60 million (equivalent to R$ 232 million as of December 31, 2018) with maturity on June 22, 2020 and interest of LIBOR + 2.0% p.a., paid quarterly. The Company, through the subsidiary Cia. Ultragaz, contracted hedging instruments subject to floating interest rates in dollar and exchange rate variation, changing the foreign loan charge to 105.9% of CDI. The foreign loan is guaranteed by the Company and its subsidiary Oxiteno Nordeste.

c.3 The subsidiary LPG International Inc. had a foreign loan in the amount of US$ 30 million with maturity in December 2018 and interest rate of LIBOR + 1.85% p.a., paid quarterly. The foreign loan was guaranteed by the Company and its subsidiary IPP. The foreign loan was settled on the maturity date.

d. BNDES

The subsidiaries have financing from BNDES for some of their investments and for working capital.

During the term of these agreements, the Company must maintain the following capitalization and current liquidity levels, as determined in the annual consolidated audited balance sheet:

 

   

Capitalization level: equity / total assets equal to or above 0.3; and

 

   

Current liquidity level: current assets / current liabilities equal to or above 1.3.

The Company complies with the levels of covenants required by these loans. The restrictions imposed on the Company and its subsidiaries are usual for this type of transaction and have not limited their ability to conduct their business to date.

e. Financial Institutions

The subsidiaries Oxiteno Mexico S.A. de C.V., Oxiteno USA LLC (“Oxiteno USA”) and Oxiteno Uruguay have loans for investments and working capital.

The subsidiary Oxiteno USA has loans with bearing interest of LIBOR + 2.1% and maturity as shown below:

 

Maturity

   US$
Millions
     R$
Millions
 

Charges (1)

     0.2        0.9  

Aug/2019

     10.0        38.7  

Feb/2020

     10.0        38.7  

Aug/2020

     10.0        38.7  

Sep/2020

     20.0        77.5  

Feb/2021

     10.0        38.7  

Mar/2022

     30.0        116.2  

Oct/2022

     40.0        155.0  

Mar/2023

     30.0        116.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     160.2        620.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes interest and transaction costs.

The proceeds of this loan are being used in the working capital and to fund the construction of a new alkoxylation plant in the state of Texas.

f. Banco do Brasil

The subsidiary IPP has floating interest rate loans with Banco do Brasil to marketing, processing, or manufacturing of agricultural goods (ethanol).

These loans mature, as follows (includes accrued interest through December 31, 2018):

 

Maturity

      

Feb/2019

     168,419  

May/2019

     1,432,750  

May/2020

     337,845  

May/2021

     337,845  

May/2022

     337,845  
  

 

 

 

Total

     2,614,704  
  

 

 

 

 

g. Debentures

g.1. In January 2014, the subsidiary IPP made its second issuance of public debentures, in a single series of 80,000 simple, nominative, registered debentures, nonconvertible into shares and unsecured, which main characteristics are as follows:

 

Face value unit:

   R$ 10,000.00

Final maturity:

   December 20, 2018

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   107.9% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

The debentures were settled by the subsidiary IPP on the maturity date.

g.2. In March 2015, the Company made its fifth issuance of debentures, in a single series of 80,000 simple, nonconvertible into shares, unsecured debentures, which main characteristics are as follows:

 

Face value unit:

   R$ 10,000.00

Final maturity:

   March 16, 2018

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   108.25% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

The debentures were settled by the Company on the maturity date.

g.3. In May 2016, the subsidiary IPP made its fourth issuance of public debentures, in one single series of 500 simple, nominative, registered debentures, nonconvertible into shares and unsecured, which main characteristics are as follows:

 

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000,000.00

Final maturity:

   May 25, 2021

Payment of the face value:

   Annual as from May 2019

Interest:

   105.0% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

g.4. In April 2017, the subsidiary IPP carried out its fifth issuance of debentures, in two series, being one of 660,139 and another of 352,361, simple, nonconvertible into shares, nominative, book-entry and unsecured debentures. The debentures have been subscribed by Eco Consult – Consultoria de Operações Financeiras Agropecuárias Ltda. The proceeds from this issuance were used exclusively for the purchase of ethanol by subsidiary IPP.

The debentures were later assigned and transferred to Eco Securitizadora de Direitos Creditórios do Agronegócio S.A. that acquired these agribusiness credit rights with the purpose to bind the issuance of Certificates of Agribusiness Receivables (CRA). The debentures have an additional guarantee from Ultrapar and the main characteristics of the debentures are as follows:

 

Amount:

   660,139

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   April 18, 2022

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   95% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

 

Amount:

   352,361

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   April 15, 2024

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   IPCA + 4.68%

Payment of interest:

   Annually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

The subsidiary IPP contracted hedging instruments subjected to IPCA variation, changing the debentures charges linked to IPCA to 93.9% of CDI. IPP designated these hedging instruments as fair value hedges; therefore, debentures and hedging instruments are both measured at fair value from inception, with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss.

g.5. In July 2017, the subsidiary IPP made its sixth issuance of public debentures, in one single series of 1,500,000 simple, nonconvertible into shares and unsecured debentures, which main characteristics are as follows:

 

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   July 28, 2022

Payment of the face value:

   Annual as from July 2021

Interest:

   105.0% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Annually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

g.6. In October 2017, the subsidiary IPP carried out its seventh issuance of debentures in the amount of R$ 944,077, in two series, on of 730,384 and another of 213,693, simple, nonconvertible into shares, nominative, book-entry and unsecured debentures. The debentures have been subscribed by Vert Companhia Securitizadora. The proceeds from this issuance were used exclusively for the purchase of ethanol by subsidiary IPP.

The debentures were later assigned and transferred to Vert Créditos Ltda., that acquired these agribusiness credit rights with the purpose to bind the issuance of Certificates of Agribusiness Receivables (CRA). The financial settlement occurred on November 1, 2017. The debentures have an additional guarantee from Ultrapar and the main characteristics of the debentures are as follows:

 

Amount:

   730,384

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   October 24, 2022

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   95% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

 

Amount:

   213,693

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   October 24, 2024

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   IPCA + 4.34%

Payment of interest:

   Annually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

The subsidiary IPP contracted hedging instruments subjected to IPCA variation, changing the debentures charges linked to IPCA to 97.3% of CDI. IPP designated these hedging instruments as fair value hedges; therefore, debentures and hedging instruments are both measured at fair value from inception, with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss.

g.7. In March 2018, the Company made its sixth issuance of public debentures, in a single series of 1,725,000 simple, nonconvertible into shares and unsecured debentures, which main characteristics are as follows:

 

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   March 5, 2023

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   105.25% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

g.8. In December 2018, the subsidiary IPP carried out its eighth issuance of debentures in the amount of R$ 900,000, in two series, one of 660,000 and another of 240,000, simple, nonconvertible into shares, nominative, book-entry and unsecured debentures. The debentures have been subscribed by Vert Companhia Securitizadora. The proceeds from this issuance were used exclusively for the purchase of ethanol by subsidiary IPP.

The financial settlement occurred on December 21, 2018. The debentures have an additional guarantee from Ultrapar and the main characteristics of the debentures are as follows:

 

Amount:

   660,000

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   December 18, 2023

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   97.5% of CDI

Payment of interest:

   Semiannually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

 

Amount:

   240,000

Face value unit:

   R$ 1,000.00

Final maturity:

   December 15, 2025

Payment of the face value:

   Lump sum at final maturity

Interest:

   IPCA + 4.61%

Payment of interest:

   Annually

Reprice:

   Not applicable

The subsidiary IPP contracted hedging instruments subjected to IPCA variation, changing the debentures charges linked to IPCA to 97.1% of CDI. IPP designated these hedging instruments as fair value hedges; therefore, debentures and hedging instruments are both measured at fair value from inception, with changes in fair value recognized through profit or loss.

The debentures have maturity dates distributed as shown below (includes accrued interest through December 31, 2018).

 

Maturity

      

May/2019

     168,897  

May/2020

     165,786  

May/2021

     165,786  

Apr/2022

     657,538  

Jul/2022

     1,539,274  

Oct/2022

     727,229  

Mar/2023

     1,756,954  

Dec/2023

     644,778  

Apr/2024

     377,567  

Oct/2024

     217,861  

Dec/2025

     237,785  
  

 

 

 

Total

     6,659,455  
  

 

 

 

 

h. Export Credit Note

The export credit note contract of the subsidiary Oxiteno Nordeste, with maturity in May 2018, and floating rate of 101.5% of CDI, paid quarterly, was settled on the maturity date.

i. Finance Leases

The subsidiary Cia. Ultragaz has a finance lease contract related to LPG bottling facilities, maturing in April 2031.

The amounts of equipment and intangible assets, net of depreciation and amortization, and the amounts of the corresponding liabilities are shown below:

 

     12/31/2018      12/31/2017  

Equipment and intangible assets, net of depreciation and amortization

     13,783        15,732  

Financing (present value)

     46,066        48,515  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     2,849        2,710  

Non-current

     43,217        45,805  

The future disbursements (installments) assumed under these contracts are presented below:

 

     12/31/2018      12/31/2017  

Up to 1 year

     5,124        5,113  

From 1 to 2 years

     5,124        5,113  

From 2 to 3 years

     5,124        5,113  

From 3 to 4 years

     5,124        5,113  

From 4 to 5 years

     5,124        5,113  

More than 5 years

     37,574        42,611  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     63,194        68,176  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The above amounts include Services Tax (“ISS”) payable on the monthly installments, except for disbursements for the LPG bottling facilities.

j. Transaction Costs

Transaction costs incurred in issuing debt were deducted from the value of the related financial instruments and are recognized as an expense according to the effective interest rate method, as follows:

 

     Effective rate of
transaction costs
(% p.a.)
     Balance on
12/31/2017
     Incurred
cost
     Amortization     Balance on
12/31/2018
 

Debentures (g)

     0.2        44,709        21,308        (9,641     56,376  

Notes in the foreign market (b)

     0.0        15,298        —          (1,417     13,881  

Banco do Brasil (f)

     0.2        8,065        —          (4,628     3,437  

Foreign loans (c)

     0.1        1,213        —          (882     331  

Other

     0.2        2,801        366        (735     2,432  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        72,086        21,674        (17,303     76,457  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Effective rate of
transaction costs
(% p.a.)
     Balance on
1/1/2017
     Incurred
cost
     Amortization     Balance on
12/31/2017
 

Debentures (g)

     0.2        6,835        42,388        (4,514     44,709  

Notes in the foreign market (b)

     0.0        16,612        —          (1,314     15,298  

Banco do Brasil (f)

     0.2        12,182        —          (4,117     8,065  

Foreign loans (c)

     0.2        2,211        563        (1,561     1,213  

Other

     0.2        1,952        1,418        (569     2,801  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        39,792        44,369        (12,075     72,086  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Effective rate of
transaction costs
(% p.a.)
     Balance on
12/31/2015
     Incurred
cost
     Amortization     Balance on
12/31/2016
 

Debentures (g)

     0.1        1,801        6,407        (1,373     6,835  

Notes in the foreign market (b)

     0.0        —          16,821        (209     16,612  

Banco do Brasil (f)

     0.2        11,883        3,529        (3,230     12,182  

Foreign Loans (c)

     0.2        4,649        —          (2,438     2,211  

Other

     0.2        545        2,079        (672     1,952  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        18,878        28,836        (7,922     39,792  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amount to be appropriated to profit or loss in the future is as follows:

 

     Up to 1
year
     1 to 2
years
     2 to 3
years
     3 to 4
years
     4 to 5
years
     More than
5 years
     Total  

Debentures (g)

     13,171        13,298        13,217        10,115        5,255        1,320        56,376  

Notes in the foreign market (b)

     1,435        1,546        1,632        1,723        1,819        5,726        13,881  

Banco do Brasil (f)

     2,317        599        385        136        —          —          3,437  

Foreign loans (c)

     201        130        —          —          —          —          331  

Other

     773        894        445        318        2        —          2,432  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     17,897        16,467        15,679        12,292        7,076        7,046        76,457  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

k. Guarantees

The financings are guaranteed by collateral in the amount of R$ 69,822 in 2018 (R$ 66,337 in 2017) and by guarantees and promissory notes in the amount of R$ 10,667,175 in 2018 (R$ 9,587,971 in 2017).

The Company and its subsidiaries offer collateral in the form of letters of credit for commercial and legal proceedings in the amount of R$ 271,162 in 2018 (R$ 237,537 in 2017). In addition, the Company provides guarantees related to the supply of LPG by Petrobras up to the amount of R$ 45 million. In 2018, the Company did not have guarantees related to raw materials imported by the subsidiary IPP (R$ 81,046 in 2017).

Some subsidiaries of Oxiteno issue collateral to financial institutions in connection with the amounts owed by some of their customers to such institutions (vendor financing). If a subsidiary is required to make any payment under these collaterals, this subsidiary may recover the amount paid directly from its customers through commercial collection. The maximum amount of future payments related to these collaterals is R$ 2,750 in 2018 (R$ 8,224 in 2017), with maturities of up to 91 days. Until December 31, 2018, the subsidiaries did not have losses in connection with these collaterals. The fair value of collaterals recognized in current liabilities as “other payables” is R$ 68 in 2018 (R$ 205 in 2017), which is recognized in the statement of profit or loss as customers settle their obligations with the financial institutions.