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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Disclosure of operating segments [abstract]  
Summary of reportable segments financial information
Financial information by reportable segment for the periods ended December 31 is presented in the following tables. Inter-segment transactions are not material and are made on terms which are comparable to transactions with third parties.
Total revenueAdjusted EBITDACAPEX excl licenses and ROU **

202420232022202420232022202420232022
Pakistan*1,382 1,119 1,285 584 502 654 193 130 258 
Ukraine925 919 971 518 541 575 247 169 177 
Kazakhstan854 774 636 442 421 322 179 165 122 
Bangladesh520 570 576 180 214 210 69 105 199 
Uzbekistan273 268 233 100 112 124 115 65 64 
Others55 55 66 18 22 26 13 10 16 
HQ and eliminations(5)(7)(12)(151)(200)(164)2 5 5 
Total4,004 3,698 3,755 1,691 1,612 1,747 818 649 841 
*In 2022, Pakistan Adjusted EBITDA includes the impact of SIM tax reversal. For further details refer to Note 3 and Note 4.
**This includes capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment of US$886 (2023: US$869), intangible assets of US$167 (2023: US$101) after deducting additions in licenses of US$35 (2023: US$3) and right-of-use assets of US$200 (2023: US$318).
Summary of segments reconciliation of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated income statement before tax
The following table provides the reconciliation of consolidated Profit / (loss) before tax from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31:
202420232022
Profit before tax from continuing operations704559 802 
Depreciation529 527 557 
Amortization199 208 221 
Impairment loss / (reversal)3 (6)(107)
(Gain) / loss on disposal of non-current assets(5)(46)1 
Gain on disposal of subsidiaries(145)— (88)
Finance costs495 531 583 
Finance income(49)(60)(32)
Other non-operating gain, net(31)(20)(9)
Net foreign exchange gain(9)(81)(181)
Total Adjusted EBITDA1,691 1,612 1,747