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Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Segment Revenue, Income (Loss) and Depreciation and Amortization

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, segment revenue, significant segment expenses, segment depreciation and amortization, segment income (loss) from operations, and the reconciliation from segment income (loss) from operations to total income (loss) before income taxes were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

U.S. Marketplace

 

 

Digital Wholesale

 

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

210,441

 

 

$

7,043

 

 

$

217,484

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

210,441

 

 

$

7,043

 

 

$

217,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,212

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

238,696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue(1)

 

 

15,284

 

 

 

8,218

 

 

 

23,502

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

72,900

 

 

 

2,329

 

 

 

75,229

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

3,786

 

 

 

843

 

 

 

4,629

 

Other segment items

 

 

57,462

 

 

 

5,094

 

 

 

62,556

 

Total segment expenses

 

 

149,432

 

 

 

16,484

 

 

 

165,916

 

Total segment income (loss) from operations

 

 

61,009

 

 

 

(9,441

)

 

 

51,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment income (loss) from operations to income from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,106

 

Total income from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,674

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of total income from operations to total income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,893

 

Total income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

56,567

 

(1)
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, U.S. Marketplace and Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes depreciation and amortization expense of $2,167 and $205, respectively.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

U.S. Marketplace

 

 

Digital Wholesale

 

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

187,253

 

 

$

27,339

 

 

$

214,592

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

187,253

 

 

$

27,339

 

 

$

214,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,766

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

231,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue(1)(2)

 

 

11,985

 

 

 

35,286

 

 

 

47,271

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

66,185

 

 

 

4,372

 

 

 

70,557

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,770

 

 

 

482

 

 

 

2,252

 

Other segment items(3)

 

 

56,903

 

 

 

12,516

 

 

 

69,419

 

Total segment expenses

 

 

136,843

 

 

 

52,656

 

 

 

189,499

 

Total segment income (loss) from operations

 

 

50,410

 

 

 

(25,317

)

 

 

25,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment income (loss) from operations to loss from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,341

 

Total income from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,434

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of total loss from operations to total loss before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,623

 

Total income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

30,057

 

(1)
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, U.S. Marketplace and Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes depreciation and amortization expense of $824 and $1,804, respectively.
(2)
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes impairment of $9,750. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the consolidated financial statements included within the Annual Report.
(3)
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Digital Wholesale other segment items includes impairment of $7,026. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the consolidated financial statements included within the Annual Report.

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

U.S. Marketplace

 

 

Digital Wholesale

 

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

608,321

 

 

$

32,001

 

 

$

640,322

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

608,321

 

 

$

32,001

 

 

$

640,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,565

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

697,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue(1)(2)

 

 

42,148

 

 

 

33,511

 

 

 

75,659

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

214,889

 

 

 

7,669

 

 

 

222,558

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

11,016

 

 

 

1,800

 

 

 

12,816

 

Other segment items(3)

 

 

170,716

 

 

 

41,282

 

 

 

211,998

 

Total segment expenses

 

 

438,769

 

 

 

84,262

 

 

 

523,031

 

Total segment income (loss) from operations

 

 

169,552

 

 

 

(52,261

)

 

 

117,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment income (loss) from operations to income from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,982

 

Total income from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of total income from operations to total income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,253

 

Total income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

132,526

 

(1)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, U.S. Marketplace and Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes depreciation and amortization expense of $5,717 and $1,085, respectively.
(2)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes impairment of $2,919. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Digital Wholesale other segment items includes impairment of $29,633. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

U.S. Marketplace

 

 

Digital Wholesale

 

 

Total

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

540,293

 

 

$

79,441

 

 

$

619,734

 

Total segment revenue

 

$

540,293

 

 

$

79,441

 

 

$

619,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,112

 

Total revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

665,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue(1)(2)

 

 

37,480

 

 

 

84,839

 

 

 

122,319

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

200,699

 

 

 

15,359

 

 

 

216,058

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

4,754

 

 

 

2,369

 

 

 

7,123

 

Other segment items(3)

 

 

170,690

 

 

 

150,689

 

 

 

321,379

 

Total segment expenses

 

 

413,623

 

 

 

253,256

 

 

 

666,879

 

Total segment income (loss) from operations

 

 

126,670

 

 

 

(173,815

)

 

 

(47,145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment income (loss) from operations to loss from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,279

 

Total loss from operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39,866

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of total loss from operations to total loss before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,185

 

Total loss before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(30,681

)

(1)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, U.S. Marketplace and Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes depreciation and amortization expense of $2,824 and $7,634, respectively.
(2)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Digital Wholesale cost of revenue includes impairment expense of $9,930. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the consolidated financial statements included within the Annual Report.
(3)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Digital Wholesale other segment items includes impairment of $134,501. For further discussion of impairments, refer to Note 6 of the consolidated financial statements included within the Annual Report.
Summary of Assets by Segment

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, segment assets were as follows:

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2025(1)

 

 

As of
December 31,
2024

 

Segment Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Marketplace

 

$

539,840

 

 

$

674,138

 

Digital Wholesale

 

 

57,806

 

 

 

108,890

 

Other

 

 

62,826

 

 

 

41,508

 

Total

 

$

660,472

 

 

$

824,536

 

(1)
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company reallocated certain assets from the Digital Wholesale segment to the U.S. Marketplace segment to reflect the ongoing costs that will continue following the CarOffer wind-down.
Summary of Revenue by Geographical Region

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, revenue by geographical region were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Revenue by Geographic Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

217,484

 

 

$

214,592

 

 

$

640,322

 

 

$

619,734

 

International

 

 

21,212

 

 

 

16,766

 

 

 

57,565

 

 

 

46,112

 

Total

 

$

238,696

 

 

$

231,358

 

 

$

697,887

 

 

$

665,846